UPES B.Tech Admissions 2026
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AI vs Data Science vs Cyber-security - Which is better : Nowadays many engineering aspirants confuse among the latest technical courses, which one should be preferred over another one. Choosing a right B.Tech course is a first step in making a career in engineering. In several courses like AI, Data Science, Cyber-security etc. , one must understand their interest and inclination and then choose a course according to such factors.
The following type of questions will be asked in JEE Mains 2026, based on last years' question papers:
Paper | Subjects | Type of Questions |
Paper 1 (BE/BTech) | Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry | Objective Type – Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) and Numerical Value Questions; equal weightage to all three subjects |
Paper 2A (BArch) | Part-I: Mathematics | Objective Type – MCQs and Numerical Value Questions |
Part-II: Aptitude Test | Objective Type – MCQs | |
Part-III: Drawing Test | Questions to test drawing aptitude (Pen and Paper Based) | |
Paper 2B (BPlanning) | Part-I: Mathematics | Objective Type – MCQs and Numerical Value Questions |
Part-II: Aptitude Test | Objective Type – MCQs | |
Part-III: Planning-Based Questions | Objective Type – MCQs |
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It is equally important to learn and acquire respective skills to build a career in any domain, as only pursuing a high demand course does not guarantee a prosperous career ahead. Lets understand Artificial Intelligence(AI) vs Data Science vs Cyber-security one by one ; which is better and why, then choose your course accordingly.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the technology that enables machines to perform tasks that usually require human intelligence. AI systems can analyze data, learn from it, and make decisions. It includes sub-fields like Machine Learning (ML), Deep Learning, and Natural Language Processing (NLP).
Particulars | Details |
Where is AI used |
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Key Skills Required for AI |
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Job Roles in AI |
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Top Recruiters |
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Also check : AI courses after 12th | Top Artificial Intelligence colleges
Data Science is the field of collecting, cleaning, analyzing, and interpreting data to help businesses make informed decisions. Data Scientists use statistics, machine learning, and visualization techniques to find patterns in data.
Particulars | Details |
Where is Data Science used |
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Key Skills Required for Data Science |
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Job Roles in Data Science |
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Top Recruiters |
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Also check : Data Science courses after 12th | Top Data Science colleges India
Cyber-security focuses on protecting computer systems, networks, and data from cyberattacks. With rising cyber threats, this domain is becoming more crucial than ever.
Particulars | Details |
Where is Cyber-security used |
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Key Skills Required for Cyber-security |
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Job Roles in Cyber-security |
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Top Recruiters |
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Also check : Cybersecurity courses after 12th | Top Cybersecurity colleges in India
Course | Average Tuition Fees | Average Packages in India |
Artificial Intelligence(AI) | Rs. 20,000 to Rs. 24,00,000 | ₹7 – 15 LPA |
Data Science | Rs. 6,000 to Rs. 18,00,000 | ₹6 – 12 LPA |
Cyber-security | Rs. 34,000 to Rs. 16,50,000 | ₹6 – 14 LPA |
Note: Salaries depend on skills, experience, company, and location.
B.Tech Course | Institute | NIRF Rank |
150-200 | ||
– | ||
– | ||
1 | ||
2 | ||
7 | ||
16 | ||
31 | ||
64 | ||
4 | ||
IIT Delhi | 2 | |
28 | ||
64 | ||
55 |
There is no single best field; the choice depends on your interest:
Choose AI : If you love building intelligent machines, algorithms, and working with ML models and automation.
Choose Data Science : If you enjoy working with data, analyzing patterns, and solving business problems with insights.
Choose Cyber-security : If you want to protect systems from cyber threats and enjoy problem-solving in security challenges.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Yes. AI and Data Science share common skills like Python and ML. Cybersecurity professionals can also move to Data Science roles if they build data skills.
Data Science has a gentler learning curve if you are comfortable with statistics. AI requires strong math, and Cybersecurity requires deeper networking and security knowledge.
All three have high demand, but Cybersecurity is critical as every organization needs security. AI and Data Science roles are equally booming in tech-driven sectors.
On Question asked by student community
Hello Swati
Yes, your EWS certificate will be valid for JEE Main 2026 and counselling if it’s issued after April 1, 2025.
This is because EWS certificates are valid for one financial year from April to March.
So, a certificate made in October 2025 will be for FY 2025–26, which covers both JEE and counselling. You’ll need the certificate number during JEE registration in October 2025.
Even if you don’t have it yet, you can still register and upload it later during counselling. Just make sure the certificate clearly mentions the correct financial year.
Always keep a few extra copies and the original ready for verification.
You're good to go if it’s issued after April 1, 2025
Hello Hitesh
A state EWS certificate is usually not valid for JEE Advanced or JoSAA counselling.
You’ll need an EWS certificate in the central government format, as required by IITs.
Even if issued by your local authority, it must clearly mention it’s as per Govt. of India norms.
You can visit your tahsildar/revenue office and request it in the “central format for JEE.”
Make sure the issue date is after April 1, 2025, for it to be valid in 2026 counselling.
You don’t need it at the time of JEE Main, only during Advanced registration and JoSAA.
You still have enough time to get it updated, so no stress, just don’t delay it too long.
Hello,
Yes, there are some good residential schools in Tamil Nadu that provides both board studies along with best and strong coaching for JEE/NEET.
Here I list out best Residential integrated school in Tamil Nadu:
Vevea ham School Dhara Puram, Tirupur
Narayana Boarding School, Athipalayam (Coimbatore)
Chinmaya International Residential School (CIRS)
Sindhu Schools, Dhara Puram
From my opinion, you should visit and check their past records, fees, and see which one suits your needs best.
All the best.
Hello,
Here are some important chapters for JEE Mains:
Mathematics:
Physics
Chemistry
These are the high-weightage chapters; by focusing on these chapters, you can improve your score.
you can also check this link for more details:
https://engineering.careers360.com/articles/most-important-chapters-of-jee-main
I hope this answer helps you!
Given the condition the you were a PCB student and gave your mathematics equivalent a year later as a private candidate, you are eligible for JEE MAINS. Infact a PCB student is also eligible to take the JEE MAINS. However, the admission process into various NITS and other colleges will be slightly complex than the general admission process. Though, factually you are eligible as a candidate and as a student who is eligible for all the colleges falling under the JEE umbrella including NITS.
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