Top 10 Most Repeated Topics in Physics for JEE Mains - Boost Your Score in JEE 2026 Exam

Top 10 Most Repeated Topics in Physics for JEE Mains - Boost Your Score in JEE 2026 Exam

Shivani PooniaUpdated on 02 Sep 2025, 10:24 AM IST

The JEE Main exam is one of the most important exams for engineering students in India. It is conducted nationwide in online mode for admission into engineering colleges. It is also a qualifying exam for JEE advanced. Therefore, students seriously prepare for this exam with thorough research. The JEE Mains physics is a conceptual subject which is often considered to be the toughest of all three subjects. A mix of numerical and theory based questions are asked in this subject for a total of 100 marks (25 questions). In this article, we will see the most repeated physics topics for JEE Mains. Learning the top 10 most repeated topics in physics for JEE Mains will help students get an upper hand in this competitive exam. First, let’s start by understanding the exam pattern for JEE Main 2026.

This Story also Contains

  1. Most Repeated Physics Topics for JEE Mains 2026
  2. Previous Year Questions on Most Important Chapters for JEE Mains Physics 2026
  3. JEE Mains 2026 Exam Pattern
  4. Top 10 Most Important Chapters For JEE Mains Physics 2026
  5. Best Books for Top 10 Most Repeated Topics in Physics
Top 10 Most Repeated Topics in Physics for JEE Mains - Boost Your Score in JEE 2026 Exam
Top 10 Most Repeated Topics in Physics for JEE Mains

Most Repeated Physics Topics for JEE Mains 2026

In this section, we will be diving into the top 10 most repeated topics in physics for JEE Mains. Our experts have collected this data by analyzing the last 10 years question papers of JEE Mains physics of all slots. Along with the topic name, the total number of questions asked in the span of 10 years is also given in the table below. This data about the most repeated physics topics for JEE Mains is going to help students strategize for their exam. Students must avoid skipping the following topics as they are the top 10 most repeated topics in physics for JEE mains from 2016 to 2025.

Topic Name

Number of Questions

Logic Gates

48

De-broglie wavelength of an electron

47

Amplitude Modulation

46

Projectile Motion

43

Nature of Electromagnetic Waves

41

Hooke’s Law

39

Kinetic energy

37

Parallel Grouping of Resistance

36

Adiabatic process

34

Newton’s Second and Third Law of motion

34

As seen, the Logic Gates is the most repeated topic so far with 48 questions. The 10th most important topic is Newton's laws of motion. As a bonus information, you can note that the topic after Newton's laws is Young's double slit experiment -1 and Carnot Engine with 34 and 33 questions asked from them so far. This information about most repeated physics topics for JEE mains is going to help focus on the high yielding physics topics and increase your chances of acing the exam!

Previous Year Questions on Most Important Chapters for JEE Mains Physics 2026

In this section, we shall look at some of the topics questions asked in previous years to help you get an idea of what kind of questions are asked. We shall go topic wise from the above table of topics:

Logic Gates

Q.1For the circuit shown above, the equivalent GATE is :

1756788203285

Option 1:

OR gate

Option 2:

NOT gate

Option 3:

AND gate

Option 4:

NAND gate

Correct Answer:

OR gate

Solution:

A

B

Y

0

0

0

0

1

1

1

0

1

1

1

1

Hence, the answer is the option (1).

De-broglie wavelength of an electron

Q.1 A proton of mass mp has the same energy as that of a photon of wavelength λ. If the proton is moving at a non-relativistic speed, then the ratio of its de Broglie wavelength to the wavelength of the photon is:

- Option 1: 1c2Emp

- Option 2: 1cEmp

- Option 3: 1cE2mp

- Option 4: 12cEmp

Correct Answer: 1cE2mp

Energy of photon:

$

E_{\text{photon}} = \frac{hc}{\lambda} = E

$

Energy of proton:

$

E_{\text{proton}} = \frac{1}{2} m_p v^2 = E

$


De-Broglie wavelength of proton:

$

\lambda_p = \frac{h}{p} = \frac{h}{\sqrt{2m_pE}}

$


Ratio:

$

\frac{\lambda_p}{\lambda_{\text{photon}}}

= \frac{\tfrac{h}{\sqrt{2 m_p E}}}{\tfrac{hc}{E}}

= \frac{1}{c}\sqrt{\frac{E}{2 m_p}}

$

Hence, the answer is Option (3).


---

Amplitude Modulation

Q.1Given below are two statements:

Statement I: For transmitting a signal, the size of the antenna should be comparable to the wavelength of the signal (at least l=λ4).

Statement II: In amplitude modulation, the amplitude of the carrier wave remains constant (unchanged).

Options:

1. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect

2. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct

3. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct

4. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect

Correct Answer: Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect

Solution:

- Statement I is correct.

- In amplitude modulation, amplitude of the carrier wave is varied, not constant.

Hence, the answer is Option (1).

---

Projectile Motion

Q.1 A ball having kinetic energy KE is projected at an angle of 60 with the horizontal. What will be the kinetic energy at the highest point of its flight?

- Option 1: KE8

- Option 2: KE4

- Option 3: KE16

- Option 4: KE2

Correct Answer: KE4

Solution:

Initial kinetic energy:

$

KE = \tfrac{1}{2} m u^2

$

At the highest point:

$

v = u \cos 60^\circ = \frac{u}{2}

$

$

KE_f = \tfrac{1}{2} m \left(\frac{u}{2}\right)^2 = \frac{KE}{4}

$

Hence, the answer is Option (2).

---

Nature of Electromagnetic Waves

Q.1 The electric field of an electromagnetic wave in free space is:

$

\vec{E} = 57 \cos\left[7.5 \times 10^6 t - 5 \times 10^{-3}(3x + 4y)\right] (4\hat{i} - 3\hat{j}) \ \text{N/C}

$

The associated magnetic field in Tesla is:

1.

$

\vec{B} = \frac{57}{3\times10^8} \cos[\cdots](5\hat{k})

$

2.

$

\vec{B} = \frac{57}{3\times10^8} \cos[\cdots](\hat{k})

$

3.

$

\vec{B} = -\frac{57}{3\times10^8} \cos[\cdots](5\hat{k})

$

4.

$

\vec{B} = -\frac{57}{3\times10^8} \cos[\cdots](\hat{k})

$

Correct Answer: Option (3)

Solution:

Magnitude:

$

|B_0| = \frac{|E_0|}{c}, \quad E_0 = 57 \times 5

$

Direction:

$

\hat{B} = \hat{c} \times \hat{E}

= \left(\frac{3\hat{i}+4\hat{j}}{5}\right) \times \left(\frac{4\hat{i}-3\hat{j}}{5}\right)

= -\hat{k}

$

So,

$

\vec{B} = -\frac{57}{3\times10^8}\cos[\cdots](5\hat{k})

$

Hence, the answer is Option (3).

---

Hooke’s Law

Q.1 Two wires A and B are made of the same material. Their length ratio is LA:LB=1:3, and their diameter ratio is dA:dB=2:1. If both are stretched by the same force, find the ratio of elongations ΔLA:ΔLB.

- Option 1: 1 : 6

- Option 2: 1 : 12

- Option 3: 3 : 4

- Option 4: 1 : 3

Correct Answer: 1 : 12

Solution:

$

\frac{\Delta L_A}{\Delta L_B}

= \left(\frac{L_A}{L_B}\right)\left(\frac{d_B}{d_A}\right)^2

= \frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2

= \frac{1}{12}

$

Hence, the answer is Option (2).

---

Kinetic Energy

Q.1 A car accelerates from rest to u m/s, spending energy E. The energy required to further accelerate it from u to 2u m/s is nE. Find n.

Correct Answer: 3

Solution:

$

E_1 = \tfrac{1}{2} m u^2 = E

$

$

E_2 = \tfrac{1}{2} m (2u)^2 - \tfrac{1}{2} m u^2 = \tfrac{3}{2} m u^2 = 3E

$

So, n=3.

---

Parallel Grouping of Resistance

Q.1 10 resistors each of 10 Ω are connected in such a way as to obtain maximum and minimum resistance. Find the ratio RmaxRmin.

Correct Answer: 100

Solution:

$

R_{\max} = 10 \times 10 = 100\ \Omega \quad (\text{series})

$

$

R_{\min} = \frac{10}{10} = 1\ \Omega \quad (\text{parallel})

$

$

\frac{R_{\max}}{R_{\min}} = \frac{100}{1} = 100

$

---

Adiabatic Process

Q.1 A gas expands adiabatically from 8 L to 27 L. If P2P1=1681, then find CpCv.

- Option 1: 12

- Option 2: 43

- Option 3: 32

- Option 4: 3

Correct Answer: 43

Solution:

For adiabatic process:

$

P_1 V_1^\gamma = P_2 V_2^\gamma

$

$

\left(\frac{8}{27}\right)^\gamma = \frac{16}{81}

$

$

\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{3\gamma} = \left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^4

$

$

3\gamma = 4 \quad \Rightarrow \quad \gamma = \frac{4}{3}

$

Hence, the answer is Option (2).

---

Newton’s Second and Third Law of Motion

Q.1 A force (10i^+5j^) N acts on a mass of 100 g. The position of the object at t=2 s, starting from rest, is (ai^+bj^) m. Find the ratio ab.

Correct Answer: 2

Solution:

$

F = (10\hat{i}+5\hat{j}), \quad m = 0.1 \text{ kg}

$

$

a = \frac{F}{m} = (100\hat{i} + 50\hat{j})

$

Displacement:

$

s = ut + \tfrac{1}{2} a t^2

= \tfrac{1}{2} (100\hat{i} + 50\hat{j})(4)

= 200\hat{i} + 100\hat{j}

$

So,

$

a = 200, \quad b = 100, \quad \frac{a}{b} = 2

$

JEE Mains 2026 Exam Pattern

The table will give you a clear idea of the JEE Mains exam. Understanding basics will help you to get ready for diving into deeper topics of top 10 most repeated topics in physics for JEE Mains:

Particulars

Details

Exam Mode

Computer-Based Test (CBT)

Papers

Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech), Paper 2A (B.Arch), Paper 2B (B.Planning)

Subjects (Paper 1)

Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics

Type of Questions

MCQs and Numerical Value Questions

Total Questions (Paper 1)

90 (30 each in Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics)

Questions to Attempt

75 (25 per subject)

Total Marks (Paper 1)

300

Marking Scheme

+4 for correct answer, -1 for incorrect MCQ, 0 for unattempted

Duration

3 hours (180 minutes)

Medium of Exam

English, Hindi, and regional languages (as per choice)

Top 10 Most Important Chapters For JEE Mains Physics 2026

Acing the exam is all about studying smart these days due to the huge competition. Smart study requires strategy and in depth research. The good thing is we have already done the research for you. Again like the topics, we have curated a list of top 10 most important chapters for JEE mains physics 2026. This data is also researched and curated by experts from 2016 to 2025 all JEE Mains physics question papers.

This table has the name of the most important chapters for JEE Mains physics 2026 ( as “Chapter Name”) and to its right we have associated the total number of questions asked from that particular chapter over the 10 years.

Chapter

Number of Questions

Optics

211

Electrostatics

205

Properties of Solids and Liquids

184

Current Electricity

180

Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents

164

Oscillations and Waves

162

Kinematics

156

Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism

155

Atoms and Nuclei

146

Rotational Motion

128


Please note that each and every chapter is important for the JEE Mains exam. We have curated these lists of most important chapters for JEE mains physics 2026 for you so that you know which one to prioritize and master. But, in order to gain the best results, we recommend that you study all the chapters thoroughly and practice as much as you can.

After seeing the specially curated data for chapters and topics, you must be curious about the weightage of each chapter as well. Don’t worry! We have that list too. Our experts have created a list of weightage but this data is according to the most recent exam ( JEE Main 2025 both April and January sessions included).

JEE Mains Physics Weightage Chapter-Wise 2026 PDF

This data is given according to the latest JEE Mains exam. The percentage is the direct weightage associated with each chapter on the row.

Chapter

Percentage

Optics

13.20%

Electrostatics

11.20%

Properties of Solids and Liquids

8.80%

Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism

6.40%

Rotational Motion

6.40%

Physics and Measurement

5.60%

Current Electricity

4.80%

Work Energy and Power

4.80%

Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation

4.40%

Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating currents

4.40%

Kinematics

4.40%

Thermodynamics

4.40%

Atoms And Nuclei

4.00%

Electronic devices

3.60%

Oscillations and Waves

3.60%

Gravitation

3.20%

Electromagnetic Waves

2.80%

Kinetic theory of Gases

2.40%

Laws Of Motion

1.20%

Experimental skills

0.40%

Grand Total

100.00%

Now that we have seen JEE Mains physics weightage chapter wise 2026, let’s see some books and resources you can refer to for the best preparation of the JEE Mains physics.

Best Books for Top 10 Most Repeated Topics in Physics

Experts say one book is not really enough for the preparation of such a competitive exam like JEE mains. Hence, we have listed down all the best books for each topic advised by experts.

Topic

Book

Chapter Name

Logic Gates

Concepts of Physics Vol 2 – H.C. Verma

Current Electricity / Logic Gates

Logic Gates

Understanding Physics: Electricity & Magnetism – D.C. Pandey

Logic Gates & Digital Circuits

De-Broglie Wavelength of an Electron

Modern Physics – Resnick, Halliday, Krane

Wave-Particle Duality

De-Broglie Wavelength of an Electron

Concepts of Physics Vol 2 – H.C. Verma

Modern Physics

Amplitude Modulation

Principles of Electronics – V.K. Mehta

Communication Systems

Amplitude Modulation

Concepts of Physics Vol 2 – H.C. Verma

Oscillations & Waves

Projectile Motion

Mechanics – I.E. Irodov

Kinematics of Particles

Projectile Motion

Concepts of Physics Vol 1 – H.C. Verma

Kinematics

Nature of Electromagnetic Waves

Concepts of Physics Vol 2 – H.C. Verma

Electromagnetic Waves

Nature of Electromagnetic Waves

Fundamentals of Physics – Halliday, Resnick & Walker

Electromagnetic Waves

Hooke’s Law

Concepts of Physics Vol 1 – H.C. Verma

Elasticity

Hooke’s Law

Fundamentals of Physics – Halliday, Resnick & Walker

Elasticity

Kinetic Energy

Concepts of Physics Vol 1 – H.C. Verma

Work, Energy and Power

Kinetic Energy

Problems in General Physics – I.E. Irodov

Mechanics

Parallel Grouping of Resistance

Concepts of Physics Vol 2 – H.C. Verma

Current Electricity

Parallel Grouping of Resistance

Understanding Physics: Electricity & Magnetism – D.C. Pandey

Current Electricity

Adiabatic Process

Thermal Physics – Resnick, Halliday, Krane

Thermodynamics

Adiabatic Process

Concepts of Physics Vol 1 – H.C. Verma

Thermodynamics

Newton’s Second and Third Law of Motion

Concepts of Physics Vol 1 – H.C. Verma

Laws of Motion

Newton’s Second and Third Law of Motion

Fundamentals of Physics – Halliday, Resnick & Walker

Laws of Motion

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: How should I prioritize my preparation for the top 10 Physics chapters?
A:

Start with chapters that have both high conceptual weightage and numerical applications, such as Optics, Electrostatics, and Current Electricity. Once strong in these, move to moderate-weightage topics to maximize overall coverage.

Q: Can NCERT textbooks alone cover the top 10 important Physics chapters?
A:

NCERT is an excellent foundation, but for problem-solving and numerical practice, reference books and question banks are also necessary, especially for competitive exams like JEE and MHT CET.

Q: Which Physics chapter carries the highest weightage in competitive exams?
A:

Optics, Electrostatics, Current Electricity, and Properties of Solids and Liquids are usually among the highest-weightage chapters based on past trends.

Q: Do I need to study only the top 10 Physics chapters to score well?
A:

No, while focusing on the top 10 chapters gives an edge in scoring, it is recommended to cover the entire syllabus since exams often include a mix of high-weightage and moderate-weightage topics.

Q: How are the top 10 most important Physics chapters determined?
A:

The list of important chapters is based on the frequency of questions asked in previous years’ exams, the weightage of topics in the official syllabus, and their overall significance in scoring well.

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With your JEE Main CRL 476199 and OBC rank 173160, admission to Civil Engineering at Indira Gandhi Institute of Technology (IGIT), Sarang under JoSAA counseling is highly unlikely, since even civil branch closing ranks in IGIT usually remain within 50k–80k CRL (general) and much lower for OBC. However, you may try through state counseling (Odisha JEE) where cutoffs are sometimes more flexible, but chances are still very low. You should keep other private/state colleges as backup.

Hey! With a JEE Main rank of around 1 lakh, you still have a good chance to get admission in several engineering colleges that provide quality education at a reasonable fee. For government colleges, you can aim for NITs or GFTIs in branches like Civil, Mechanical, or Chemical Engineering, as these usually have slightly higher closing ranks. For example, colleges like NIT Goa, NIT Puducherry, and NIT Srinagar might have seats available in certain branches.


Apart from NITs, state government engineering colleges are also a good option, especially under home state quota. They often have lower tuition fees and good faculty, so you can get a solid education without spending much.


If you are open to private colleges, there are options like VIT Vellore, KIIT Bhubaneswar, or Amity University that provide decent infrastructure and placements. However, the fees may be higher than government colleges.


My advice is to focus on branches that are less competitive, check all counseling rounds, and make use of state quotas if applicable. With proper planning, a rank of 1 lakh can still help you get a good college and start your engineering career success

fully.

No, you can’t use a previous year’s JEE rank for the current year’s WBJEE counselling. Only the JEE Main rank of the same admission year is valid along with that year’s WBJEE rank.