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Top 10 Most Repeated Topics in Physics for JEE Mains: If you are preparing for JEE Mains then Physics is one of the most important and difficult subjects. This subject is a perfect blend of numerical as well as theory based questions. In order to master this subject it is important to understand the most repeated topics in Physics. It helps students to maximize their efficiency and score higher. In this article, we will discuss the 10 most repeated topics in Physics for JEE Mains. The registration process for JEE Main 2026 is now open, and students can apply from 31 October 2025 to 27 November 2025. Session 1 of the exam will be conducted from 21 to 30 January 2026.
Candidates aiming for JEE Mains 2026 for admission to BTech programmes at various engineering colleges can check the syllabus for BTech paper 1 from the table given below.
Physics | Chemistry | Mathematics |
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In other words, smart preparation always depends on identifying patterns, and in Physics, these patterns will help you score better. In this article, we will see the most repeated physics topics for JEE Mains. Learning the top 10 most repeated topics in physics for JEE Mains will help students get an upper hand in this competitive exam. Let’s delve into the most repeated topics of Physics for JEE Main 2026.
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In this section, we will be diving into the top 10 most repeated topics in physics for JEE Mains. Our experts have collected this data by analyzing the last 10 years question papers and JEE Main 2026 Physics syllabus. Along with the topic name, the total number of questions asked in the span of 10 years is also given in the table below. This data about the most repeated physics topics for JEE Mains is going to help students strategize for their exam. Students must avoid skipping the following topics as they are the top 10 most repeated topics in physics for JEE mains from 2016 to 2025.
|
Topic Name |
Number of Questions |
|
Projectile Motion |
43 |
|
39 | |
|
Kinetic energy |
37 |
|
Adiabatic process |
34 |
|
Newton’s Second and Third Law of motion |
34 |
|
Ray Optics |
32 |
|
Electrostatics |
29 |
|
Elasticity |
27 |
|
Electric Charges and Field |
25 |
|
Rotational Motion |
23 |
As seen, the Projectile Motion is the most repeated topic so far with 43 questions. The 10th most important topic is Rotational Motion.
In this section, we shall look at some of the topics questions asked in previous years to help you get an idea of what kind of questions are asked. We shall go topic wise from the above table of topics:
1. A projectile is thrown with a velocity $u_0$ at an angle $\theta$ with the horizontal. The ratio of the rate of change of speed w.r.t. time at the highest point to that at the point of projection is
(A) $g \sin \theta$
(B) $-\mathrm{g} \sin \theta$
(C) zero
(D) g
Sol. C
$\frac{d v}{d t}(\text { at the top })=0$
As tangential acceleration at the top $=0$
$\frac{d v}{d t}(\text { at the starting point })=-g \sin \theta$
So, required ratio = zero.
2. In which case the wire has maximum expansion, if the same force is applied to each wire
a. $\mathrm{L}=500 \mathrm{~cm}, \mathrm{~d}=0.05 \mathrm{~mm}$
b. $\mathrm{L}=200 \mathrm{~cm}, \mathrm{~d}=0.02 \mathrm{~mm}$
c. $\mathrm{L}=300 \mathrm{~cm}, \mathrm{~d}=0.03 \mathrm{~mm}$
d. L $=400 \mathrm{~cm}, \mathrm{~d}=0.01 \mathrm{~mm}$
Ans. d)
Explanation:
$1 \alpha \frac{L}{r^2}(Y$ and $F$ are constant)
The maximum expansion occurs in the wire for which the ratio $\frac{\mathrm{L}}{\mathrm{r}^2}$ will be maximum.
3. At what temperature does the average translational kinetic energy of a molecule in a gas equal to the kinetic energy of an electron accelerated from rest through a potential difference of 5 volt.
(A) $386.5 \times 10^3 \mathrm{~K}$
(B) $3.865 \times 10^3 \mathrm{~K}$
(C) $.38 \times 10^3 \mathrm{~K}$
(D) $38.65 \times 10^3 \mathrm{~K}$
Explanation: (D)
K.E. of the electron is
$\begin{aligned} & 5 \mathrm{eV}=5 \times 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \mathrm{~J} \\ & \text { But } \quad \mathrm{K} . \mathrm{E} .=3 / 2 \mathrm{KT} \\ & \therefore 5 \times 1.6 \times 10^{-19}=3 / 2\left(1.38 \times 10^{-23}\right) \times \mathrm{T} \\ & \Rightarrow \mathrm{T}=\frac{5 \times 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \times 2}{3 \times 1.38 \times 10^{-23}} \\ & \Rightarrow \mathrm{~T}=38.65 \times 10^3 \mathrm{~K}\end{aligned}$
4. An adiabatic change in represented by the equation -
(A) $\mathrm{VP} \gamma=$ constant
(B) $\mathrm{PT} \gamma=$ constant
(C) $\mathrm{TV} \gamma=$ constant
(D) $\mathrm{PV} \gamma=$ constant
Explanation: (D)
This is the actual process equation
$\mathrm{PV} \gamma=\text { constant }$
5. The coefficient of static friction between a block of mass $m$ and an incline is $\mu_{\mathrm{s}}=0.3$. What can be the maximum angle $\theta$ of the incline with the horizontal so that the block does not slip on the plane?
Explanation:
Angle of repose $\theta=\tan ^{-1}(\mu)$
$\therefore \theta=\tan ^{-1}(0.3)=16.7^{\circ}$
6. A block rests on an inclined plane. The force of friction acting on the block is $(1 / n)$ times. The force required to move the block up the inclined plane with a uniform velocity $(n>1)$. If $\mu$ be the coefficient of friction, then the inclination of the plane with the horizontal is
(A) $\tan ^{-1}[(n-1) / \mu]$
(B) $\tan ^{-1}[\mu(n-1)]$
(C) $\tan ^{-1}[\mu /(n-1)]$
(D) $\tan ^{-1}(\mu)$
Explanation: $\mathbf{C}$
$\begin{aligned} & m g \sin \theta=\frac{1}{n}(m g \sin \theta+\mu m g \cos \theta) \\ & \Rightarrow m g \sin \theta(n-1)=\mu m g \cos \theta \\ & \Rightarrow \tan \theta=\frac{\mu}{(n-1)} \\ & \theta=\tan ^{-1}\left[\frac{\mu}{(n-1)}\right]\end{aligned}$
7. An electron of mass $m_e$, initially at rest, moves through a certain distance in a uniform electric field in time $t_1$. A proton of mass $m_p$, also initially at rest, takes time $t_2$ to move through an equal distance in this uniform electric field. Neglecting the effect of gravity, the ratio $t_2 / t_1$ is equal to
(A) 1
(B) $\left(\frac{\mathrm{m}_{\mathrm{e}}}{\mathrm{m}_{\mathrm{p}}}\right)^{1 / 2}$
(C) $\left(\frac{m_{\mathrm{z}}}{m_{\mathrm{e}}}\right)^{1 / 2}$
(D) $\left(\frac{\mathrm{m}_{\mathrm{p}}}{\mathrm{m}_{\mathrm{e}}}\right)$
8. A piece of copper and the other of germanium are cooled from the room temperature to 80 K , then which of the following would be a correct statement
(A) Resistance of each increase
(B) Resistance of each decrease
(C) Resistance of copper increases while that of germanium decrease
(D) Resistance of copper decrease while that of germanium increase
Sol. (D)
Resistance of conductors ( Cu ) decreases with decrease in temperature while that of semiconductors ( Ge ) increases with decrease in temperature.
9. Two capacitors are first connected in parallel and then in series. If the equivalent capacitances in the two cases are 16 F and 3 F, respectively, then capacitance of each capacitor is
(A) 16 F, 3 F
(B) 12 F, 4 F
(C) $6 \mathrm{~F}, 8 \mathrm{~F}$
(D) none of the above
10. A solid homogeneous sphere is moving on a rough horizontal surface, partly rolling and partly sliding. During this kind of motion of this sphere
(A) total kinetic energy is conserved
(B) angular momentum of the sphere about the point of contact with the plane is conserved
(C) only the rotational kinetic energy about the centre of mass is conserved.
(D) angular momentum about the centre of mass is conserved.
Explanation: B
When sphere partly rolls \& partly slides, frictional loss is there. Therefore, total mechanical energy cannot be conserved.
Since, all the forces passes through the instantaneous point of contact, their torque about this point is zero
$\Rightarrow$ Angular momentum about that point (not about the mass centre) remains constant.
For more practice solve JEE Main 10 Mock test according to latest pattern.
Acing the exam is all about studying smart these days due to the huge competition. Smart study requires strategy and in depth research. The good thing is we have already done the research for you. Again like the topics, we have curated a list of top 10 most important chapters for JEE mains physics 2026. This data is also researched and curated by experts from 2016 to 2025 all JEE Mains physics question papers.
This table has the name of the most important chapters for JEE Mains physics 2026 ( as “Chapter Name”) and to its right we have associated the total number of questions asked from that particular chapter over the 10 years.
|
Chapter |
Number of Questions |
|
Optics |
211 |
|
Electrostatics |
205 |
|
Properties of Solids and Liquids |
184 |
|
Current Electricity |
180 |
|
Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents |
164 |
|
Oscillations and Waves |
162 |
|
Kinematics |
156 |
|
Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism |
155 |
|
Atoms and Nuclei |
146 |
|
Rotational Motion |
128 |
Please note that each and every chapter is important for the JEE Mains exam. We have curated these lists of most important chapters for JEE mains physics 2026 for you so that you know which one to prioritize and master. But, in order to gain the best results, we recommend that you study all the chapters thoroughly and practice as much as you can. Use use JEE Main 2026 Important Formulas for Physics PDF for quick revision.
It is very important to approach Physics with a proper strategy. Given below complete preparation strategy for JEE Mains that will help you prepare effectively:
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
The list of important chapters is based on the frequency of questions asked in previous years’ exams, the weightage of topics in the official syllabus, and their overall significance in scoring well.
No, while focusing on the top 10 chapters gives an edge in scoring, it is recommended to cover the entire syllabus since exams often include a mix of high-weightage and moderate-weightage topics.
Optics, Electrostatics, Current Electricity, and Properties of Solids and Liquids are usually among the highest-weightage chapters based on past trends.
NCERT is an excellent foundation, but for problem-solving and numerical practice, reference books and question banks are also necessary, especially for competitive exams like JEE and MHT CET.
Start with chapters that have both high conceptual weightage and numerical applications, such as Optics, Electrostatics, and Current Electricity. Once strong in these, move to moderate-weightage topics to maximize overall coverage.
On Question asked by student community
Hello,
Yes, you can clear the exam in one and a half month if you study with the right strategy. Many students have prepared in a short time and still scored well by focusing only on the most important chapters and practicing questions daily. You need to revise high weightage topics from all three subjects and solve previous year papers regularly. Give mock tests every two or three days to understand your weak areas. Keep your schedule simple and consistent. If you avoid distractions and focus only on scoring chapters, it is possible to clear the exam in this time.
Hope this helps you.
Hello,
Yes, JEE Main Previous Year Question Papers (PYQ) are available in Hindi medium.
Here you can access PYQ from mentioned link below:
https://engineering.careers360.com/hi/articles/jee-main-question-paper
Hope it helps.
Hello,
With around 30 marks in JEE Main, it will be difficult to get into NITs and IITs, but you may be able to get admission into some private colleges or state-level government colleges through state-quota seats. It's also recommended to check your state's engineering admission process.
I hope it will clear your query!!
Hello,
It is possible to prepare for the JEE session in a short time, but you will need a focused and realistic approach. Instead of trying to cover everything, concentrate on the important chapters and strengthen the topics you already know. Solve previous questions and take practice tests to improve speed and accuracy. Manage your time well and revise regularly. With consistent effort and smart preparation, you can still aim for a good performance even with limited time.
Hope this helps you.
Hello there,
Studying important topics is very essential. It will give you an advantage in examination specially in exams like JEE mains.
Here is the link attached from the official website of Careers360 which will give you the list of all the important topics from all the subjects of JEE mains that is Physics, Chemistry and math. Hope it helps!
https://engineering.careers360.com/articles/most-important-chapters-of-jee-main
thank you!
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