Unit | Topics Covered |
Units and Measurements | SI units, fundamental and derived units, dimensional analysis, significant figures |
Kinematics | Motion in a straight line and plane, projectile motion, circular motion |
Laws of Motion | Newton’s laws, friction (static, kinetic, rolling), conservation of momentum |
Work, Energy, and Power | Work-energy theorem, kinetic and potential energy, mechanical energy conservation |
Rotational Motion | Torque, angular momentum, conservation of angular momentum, moment of inertia |
Gravitation | Universal law, satellite motion, escape velocity |
Properties of Solids and Fluids | Stress-strain, Hooke's law, Bernoulli’s principle, viscosity, surface tension |
Thermodynamics | Zeroth, First, and Second laws, heat, work, internal energy, entropy |
Kinetic Theory of Gases | Perfect gas equation, degrees of freedom, law of equipartition |
Oscillations and Waves | SHM (time period, energy), wave motion, standing waves, beats |
Electrostatics | Coulomb’s law, electric field, potential, Gauss’s law, capacitors, dielectrics |
Current Electricity | Ohm’s law, resistivity, conductivity, Kirchhoff’s laws, Wheatstone bridge |
Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism | Biot-Savart law, Ampere’s law, force on conductors, Earth’s magnetic field |
Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents | Faraday’s and Lenz’s laws, AC circuits, transformers, generators |
Electromagnetic Waves | Displacement current, electromagnetic spectrum |
Optics | Reflection, refraction, interference, diffraction, polarization |
Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation | Photoelectric effect, Einstein’s equation, de Broglie hypothesis |
Atoms and Nuclei | Bohr’s model, energy levels, radioactivity, binding energy |
Electronic Devices | Semiconductor diodes, I-V characteristics, logic gates |