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Inverse trigonometry is the part of maths that helps you find out the angles when the value of some trigonometric functions are given. Inverse Trigonometry is one of the most important chapters in JEE Advanced. Every year, around 1 to 2 questions are asked from this unit. Practising Inverse Trigonometry JEE Advanced Questions helps students understand the exam pattern, the types of questions asked, and the difficulty level of these questions. In this article, we have provided topic -wise weightage, important formulas, JEE Advanced and JEE Main inverse trigonometry questions, JEE 2027 preparation tips, and Inverse Trigonometry IIT questions PDF.
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Inverse Trigonometry JEE Advanced Questions asked in the last 10 years include different topics. The table below is prepared based on JEE Main 2026 exam analysis, which shows the most asked JEE Advanced inverse trigonometry question topics.
Topic | No. of Questions Asked |
Principal and Standard Values | 2 |
Properties of Inverse Trigonometric Functions | 1 |
2 | |
Simplification with the help of Identities | 2 |
1 | |
Inverse Trigonometric Identities | 2 |
Inequalities | 1 |
1 | |
Substitution | 1 |
Integration | 1 |
Functional Equations | 1 |
Total | 15 |
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The JEE Main previous year trends and analysis show that the number of questions asked from Inverse trigonometry varies year to year. The table given below is prepared based on JEE Main 2026 exam analysis.
Exam | Difficulty Level | No. of Questions Asked |
JEE Main | Moderate | 6-8 |
JEE Advanced | Moderate to Difficult | 1-2 |
To score good marks in JEE Advanced Maths, it is really important to revise formulas regularly. Below are some of the most important inverse-trigonometric formulas, which usually come up:
1. Range of Inverse Trigonometric functions
$\sin ^{-1} x \in[-\pi / 2, \pi / 2]$
$\cos ^{-1} \mathrm{x} \in[0, \pi]$
$\tan ^{-1} \mathrm{x} \in(-\pi / 2, \pi / 2)$
2. Basic inverse trigonometric function identities
$\sin ^{-1} x+\cos ^{-1} x=\pi / 2$
$\tan ^{-1} x+\tan ^{-1}(1 / x)=\pi / 2(x>0)$
$\tan ^{-1} x+\tan ^{-1}(1 / x)=-\pi / 2(x<0)$
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3. $\tan ^{-1} \mathrm{a}+\tan ^{-1} \mathrm{~b}=\tan ^{-1}[(\mathrm{a}+\mathrm{b}) /(1-\mathrm{ab})]$
4. Values of inverse Trigonometric functions
Inverse Function | Value |
$\sin ^{-1}(0)$ | 0 |
$\sin ^{-1}(1 / 2)$ | $\pi / 6$ |
$\sin ^{-1}(1)$ | $\pi / 2$ |
$\cos ^{-1}(1)$ | 0 |
$\cos ^{-1}(0)$ | $\pi / 2$ |
$\cos ^{-1}(-1)$ | $\Pi$ |
$\tan ^{-1}(1)$ | $\pi / 4$ |
$\tan ^{-1}(\sqrt{ } 3)$ | $\pi / 3$ |
$\tan ^{-1}(0)$ | 0 |
Also Check: JEE 2027 Important Formulas
Inverse Trigonometric function is the most asked chapter in JEE Advanced. Most questions from this chapter are asked from the topics given below:
1. Domain and Range
2. Principal Value
3. Inverse trigonometry functions graphs
4. Inverse trigonometric functions identities
5. Identities, their sum and differences
6. Applications of inverse trigonometric functions
7. Logarithmic transformations
Also Check: JEE Main 2027 Study Guide Complete Notes, Important Concepts, Formulae and Practice Questions
JEE Advanced inverse trigonometry questions are the best way to prepare for JEE Advanced 2027. The questions below will help you understand the exam pattern, the key topics, and also the general level of difficulty.
Question 1: The total number of real solutions of the equation
$\theta=\tan ^{-1}(2 \tan \theta)-\frac{1}{2} \sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{6 \tan \theta}{9+\tan ^2 \theta}\right)$ is
(Here, the inverse trigonometric functions $\sin ^{-1} x$ and $\tan ^{-1} x$ assume values in $\left[-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right]$ and $\left(-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)$, respectively).
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 5
Solution: Option (3)
Given , $\theta=\tan ^{-1}(2 \tan \theta)-\frac{1}{2} \sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{6 \tan \theta}{9+\tan ^2 \theta}\right)$
Let $x=\tan \theta$.
The equation becomes $\theta=\tan ^{-1}(2 x)-\frac{1}{2} \sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{6 x}{9+x^2}\right)$.
Let us first find the value of $\frac{6 x}{9+x^2}$
$
\frac{6 x}{9+x^2}=\frac{2(3 x)}{9+x^2}=\frac{2\left(\frac{x}{3}\right)}{1+\left(\frac{x}{3}\right)^2}
$
Let $y=\frac{x}{3}$.
Then $\frac{6 x}{9+x^2}=\frac{2 y}{1+y^2}=\sin \left(2 \tan ^{-1}(y)\right)=\sin \left(2 \tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{x}{3}\right)\right)$ [$\sin (2 \theta)=\frac{2 \tan (\theta)}{1+\tan ^2(\theta)}$]
The equation becomes $\theta=\tan ^{-1}(2 x)-\frac{1}{2} \sin ^{-1}\left(\sin \left(2 \tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{x}{3}\right)\right)\right)$.
$
\theta=\tan ^{-1}(2 x)-\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{x}{3}\right)
$
Apply the tangent function to both sides
$
\begin{aligned}
& \tan (\theta)=\tan \left(\tan ^{-1}(2 x)-\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{x}{3}\right)\right) . \\
& \tan (\theta)=\frac{2 x-\frac{x}{3}}{1+2 x \frac{x}{3}}=\frac{\frac{5 x}{3}}{1+\frac{2 x^2}{3}}=\frac{5 x}{3+2 x^2} .
\end{aligned}
$
Since $x=\tan (\theta)$, we have $x=\frac{5 x}{3+2 x^2}$.
Solve for $x$
$
\begin{aligned}
& x\left(3+2 x^2\right)=5 x . \\
& 3 x+2 x^3=5 x . \\
& 2 x^3-2 x=0 . \\
& 2 x\left(x^2-1\right)=0 . \\
& 2 x(x-1)(x+1)=0 . \\
& x=0,1,-1 .
\end{aligned}
$
Find the values of $\theta$
$
\begin{aligned}
& \tan (\theta)=0 \Longrightarrow \theta=0 \\
& \tan (\theta)=1 \Longrightarrow \theta=\frac{\pi}{4} \\
& \tan (\theta)=-1 \Longrightarrow \theta=-\frac{\pi}{4}
\end{aligned}
$
Therefore, the total number of real solutions is: 3.
Question 2: $
\mathrm{f}_1(\mathrm{x})=\cot ^{-1}\left(\tan \left(\sin ^2 \mathrm{x}\right)\right), \mathrm{f}_2(\mathrm{x})=\tan ^{-1}\left(\cot \left(\cos ^2 \mathrm{x}\right)\right), \mathrm{f}_3(\mathrm{x})=\cot ^{-1}\left(\operatorname { t a n } \left(\cos ^2 \mathrm{x}\right.\right.
$
and $f_4(x)=\tan ^{-1}\left(\cot \left(\sin ^2 x\right)\right)$, then correct option are
(1)$\mathrm{f}_{1}(\mathrm{x})+\mathrm{f}_{2}(\mathrm{x})+\mathrm{f}_{3}(\mathrm{x})+\mathrm{f}_{4}(\mathrm{x})=2(\pi-1)$
(2)$\mathrm{f}_{1}(\mathrm{x})-\mathrm{f}_{2}(\mathrm{x})+\mathrm{f}_{3}(\mathrm{x})-\mathrm{f}_{4}(\mathrm{x})=0$
(3)$\mathrm{f}_{1}(\mathrm{x})-\mathrm{f}_{2}(\mathrm{x})+\mathrm{f}_{3}(\mathrm{x})-\mathrm{f}_{4}(\mathrm{x})=2 \pi$
(4) $\mathrm{f}_{4}(\mathrm{x})>\mathrm{f}_{3}(\mathrm{x}) \Rightarrow \cos 2 \mathrm{x}>0$
Solution: Option (1), (2), (4)
$\mathrm{f}_{1}(\mathrm{x})=\frac{\pi}{2}-\sin ^{2} \mathrm{x}, \mathrm{f}_{2}(\mathrm{x})=\frac{\pi}{2}-\cos ^{2} \mathrm{x}\\\\ \mathrm{f}_{3}(\mathrm{x})-\frac{\pi}{2}-\cos ^{2} \mathrm{x}, \mathrm{f}_{4}(\mathrm{x})=\frac{\pi}{2}-\sin ^{2} \mathrm{x}$
Hence, the answer is Option (1,2,4)
Question 3: Let $\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x})=\operatorname{cosec}^{-1}\left(\left[\cos ^2 \mathrm{x}+2 \sin ^2 \mathrm{x}\right]\right)$. Then set of points, where $f(x)$ is not continuous is (where [.] denotes greatest integer function)
(1) $\left\{(2 n-1) \frac{\pi}{2}, n \in z\right\}$
(2) $\left\{\frac{\mathrm{n} \pi}{2}, \mathrm{n} \in \mathrm{z}\right\}$
(3) $\left\{(2 n+1) \frac{\pi}{2}, n \in z\right\}$
(4) none of these
Solution: Option (1)
$
f(x)=\operatorname{cosec}-1\left(\left[\cos ^2 x+2 \sin ^2 x\right]\right)=\operatorname{cosec}^{-1}\left(\left[1+\sin ^2 x\right]\right)
$
when
$
\begin{aligned}
& \sin x= \pm 1, f(x)=\operatorname{cosec} \\
& -1(2)=\frac{\pi}{6} \\
& \sin x \neq \pm 1, f(x)=\operatorname{cosec}^{-1}(1)=\operatorname{cosec} \\
& \text { when }
\end{aligned}{ }^{-1}(1)=\frac{\pi}{2} .
$
Hence $f(x)$ is not continuous at odd multiple of $\frac{\pi}{2}$
Question 4: Find the value of $\left.2 \tan ^{-1}(\operatorname{cosec} \theta)+\tan ^{-1}\left(2 \sin \theta \sec ^2 \theta\right)\right)$ if $\sin \theta$ is the only real root of $\mathrm{x}^3+\mathrm{px}^2+\mathrm{qx}+1=0,(\mathrm{p}<\mathrm{q})$ is
(1) $\pi$
(2) $\frac{\pi}{2}$
(3) $-\frac{\pi}{2}$
(4) $- \pi$
Solution: Option (4)
$\begin{aligned} & f(x)=x^3+p x^2+q x+1 \\ & f(0)=1 \Rightarrow \quad f(0)>0 \\ & f(-1)=p-q \Rightarrow \quad f(-1)<0 \\ & \text { Hence } \sin \theta \in(-1,0) \Rightarrow \theta \in\left(-\frac{\pi}{2}, 0\right) \\ & \quad \text { So, } \quad 2 \tan ^{-1}(\operatorname{cosec} \theta)+\tan ^{-1}\left(2 \sin \theta \sec ^2 \theta\right) \\ & =2 \tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{\sin \theta}\right)+\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{2 \sin \theta}{1-\sin ^2 \theta}\right) \\ & =2 \tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{\sin \theta}\right)+\tan ^{-1}\left(\tan \left(2 \tan ^{-1}(\sin \theta)\right)\right) \\ & =2\left[\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{\sin \theta}\right)+\tan ^{-1}(\sin \theta)\right] \\ & =2\left[\frac{-\pi}{2}\right]=-\pi \\ & \text { (as } \sin \theta<0)\end{aligned}$
Question 5: If the equation $\sin ^{-1}(\cos x)+\left|x^2-\lambda\right|=\frac{\pi}{2}$ is inconsistent, then value of $\lambda$ can be
(1) $\frac{-1}{2}$
(2) $\frac{-1}{3}$
(3) $\frac{1}{2}$
(4) $\frac{1}{3}$
Solution: Option (1), (2)
$\begin{aligned} & \sin ^{-1}(\cos x)+\left|x^2-\lambda\right|=\frac{\pi}{2} \\ & \frac{\pi}{2}-\sin ^{-1}(\cos x)=\left|x^2-\lambda\right| \\ & \cos ^{-1}(\cos x)=\left|x^2-\lambda\right|\end{aligned}$

For no point of intersection, $\lambda<0$ and $x^2-\lambda=x$ have no solution
$
x^2-x-\lambda=0
$
$
\mathrm{D}<0
$
$
1+4 \lambda<0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad \lambda<-\frac{1}{4}
$
Question 6: If $f(x)=\sin ^{-1}|\sin x|$ and $g(x)=\left(\sin ^{-1}|\sin x|\right)^2$ when, $x \in[0,2 \pi]$, then area between $f(x)$ and $g(x)$ is
(1) $\frac{4}{3}+\frac{\pi^{2}(\pi-1)}{6} \\$
(2) $\frac{1}{6}+\frac{\pi^{3}}{8} \\$
(3) $\frac{3}{4}+\frac{\pi^{2}(\pi-2)}{6} \\$
(4) $\frac{4}{3}+\frac{\pi^{2}(\pi-3)}{6}$
Solution: Option (4)
$\begin{aligned} & \text { Area }=4\left[\int_0^1\left(x-x^2\right)+\int_1^{\pi / 2}\left(x^2-x\right) d x\right] \\ & =4\left[\frac{x^2}{2}-\left.\frac{x^3}{3}\right|_0 ^1+\frac{x^3}{3}-\left.\frac{x^2}{2}\right|_1 ^{\pi / 2}\right] \\ & =\frac{4}{3}+\frac{\pi^2(\pi-3)}{6}\end{aligned}$
Question 7: The area enclosed between $f(x)$ and $\{\mathrm{x}\}$-axis, when $f(x)=\min \left\{\cos ^{-1}(\cos x), \cot ^{-1}(\cot x)\right\}$ and $x \in(\pi, 2 \pi)$ is
(1) $\frac{\pi^{2}}{2} \\$
(2) $\pi^{2} \\$
(3) $\frac{\pi^{2}}{4} \\$
(4) $\frac{\pi^{2}}{3}$
Solution: Option (3)

$Area =\frac{1}{2} \times \pi \times \frac{\pi}{2}=\frac{\pi^{2}}{4}$
Question 8: Which of the following is a rational number
(1) $\tan \left(\frac{1}{2} \cos ^{-1} \frac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\right)$
(2) $\log _{2}\left(\sin \left(\frac{1}{4} \sin ^{-1} \frac{\sqrt{63}}{8}\right)\right)$
(3) $\cos \left(\frac{\pi}{2}-\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)\right)$
(4) $\cos \left(\cot ^{-1} \frac{1}{3}+\cot ^{-1} 3\right)$
Solution: Option (2), (3), (4)
$
\begin{aligned}
& \cos ^{-1} \frac{\sqrt{5}}{3}=\theta \Rightarrow \cos \theta=\frac{\sqrt{5}}{3} \Rightarrow \tan \theta=\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}} \\
& \tan \theta=\frac{2 \tan \frac{\theta}{2}}{1-\tan ^2 \frac{\theta}{2}} \Rightarrow \tan \frac{\theta}{2}=\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}
\end{aligned}
$
B $
\sin ^{-1} \frac{\sqrt{63}}{8}=\theta \Rightarrow \sin \theta=\frac{\sqrt{63}}{8}, \cos \theta=\frac{1}{8}
$
As $\cos \frac{\theta}{2}=\sqrt{\frac{1+\cos \theta}{2}}=\frac{3}{4}$
And $\sin \frac{\theta}{4}=\sqrt{\frac{1-\cos \frac{\theta}{2}}{2}}=\frac{1}{2 \sqrt{2}}$
Now, $\log _2 \sin \left(\frac{1}{4} \sin ^{-1} \frac{\sqrt{63}}{8}\right)=\log _2 \frac{1}{2 \sqrt{2}}=-\frac{3}{2}$
C $\cos \left(\frac{\pi}{2}-\sin ^{-1} \frac{4}{5}\right)=\cos \left(\cos ^{-1} \frac{4}{5}\right)=\frac{4}{5}$
D $\cos \left(\cot ^{-1} \frac{1}{3}+\cot ^{-1} 3\right)=\cos \left(\tan ^{-1} 3+\cot ^{-1} 3\right)=\cos \left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right)=0$
Question 9: Match the column
Column-I | Column-II | ||
(p) | If smallest positive integral value of x for which $x^2-x-\sin ^{-1}(\sin 2)<0$ is $\lambda$, then $3+\lambda$ is equal to | (1) | 4 |
(q) | Number of solution(s) of $2[x]=x+2\{x\}$ is, (where [.] is GIF and \{.\} is fractional part function) | (2) | 1 |
(r) | If $x^2+y^2=1$ and maximum value of $x+y$ is $\frac{\sqrt{2}}{3} \lambda$, then $\lambda$ is | (3) | 2 |
(s) | $f\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+f\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)=f(x)$ for all $x \in R$, then period of $f(x)$ is | (4) | 3 |
(1) $p-1, q-4, r-4, s-4$
(2) $p –1, q –4, r-3, s-2$
(3) $p –1, q –3, r-4, s-2$
(4) $p –1, q –2, r-3, s-4$
Solution: Option (1)
$
\begin{aligned}
& x^2-x-\pi+2<0 \\
& x=\frac{1 \pm \sqrt{4 \pi-7}}{2} \\
& \therefore \frac{1-\sqrt{4 \pi-7}}{2}<\mathrm{x}<\frac{1+\sqrt{4 \pi-7}}{2} \quad \therefore \lambda=1 \\
& 2[\mathrm{x}]=\mathrm{x}+2\{\mathrm{x}\}
\end{aligned}
$
(i) If x is an integer, then the equation becomes $2 x=x+0$
i.e. $x=0$ is a solution
(ii) If $x \neq 1$ the equation becomes
$
\begin{aligned}
& 2[\mathrm{x}]=[\mathrm{x}]+\{\mathrm{x}\}+2\{\mathrm{x}\} \text { i.e. } \quad\{\mathrm{x}\}=\frac{1}{3}[\mathrm{x}] \\
& 0<\frac{[\mathrm{x}]}{3}<1 \Rightarrow 0<[\mathrm{x}]<3
\end{aligned}
$
Possible values of $[x]$ are 1,2
If $[x]=1$, then $\{x\}=\frac{1}{3} \quad \therefore \quad x=1+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{4}{3}$
If $[\mathrm{x}]=2$, then $\{\mathrm{x}\}=\frac{2}{3} \quad \therefore \quad \mathrm{x}=\frac{8}{3}$
There are 3 solutions
$
\begin{gathered}
\text { Let } x=\cos \theta, y=\sin \theta \\
\therefore x+y=\cos \theta+\sin \theta \\
\therefore \quad \text { maximum value of } x+y \text { is } \sqrt{2} \\
\mathrm{f}\left(\mathrm{x}+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\mathrm{f}\left(\mathrm{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x}) \\
\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x}+1)+\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x})=\mathrm{f}\left(\mathrm{x}+\frac{1}{2}\right) \Rightarrow \mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x}+1)+\mathrm{f}\left(\mathrm{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)=0 \\
\mathrm{f}\left(\mathrm{x}+\frac{3}{2}\right)=-\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x}) \Rightarrow \mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x}+3)=-\mathrm{f}\left(\mathrm{x}+\frac{3}{2}\right)=\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x})
\end{gathered}
$
$f(x)$ is periodic with period 3
Question 10: Match the column
Column-I | Column-II | ||
(A) | Difference of greatest and least value of $\sqrt{2}(\sin x+\cos x)$ | (p) | 4 |
(B) | Difference of greatest and least value of $x^2-4 x+3, x \in[1,3]$ is | (q) | 1 |
(C) | Greatest value of $ | (r) | 0 |
(D) | Difference of greatest and least value of $\cos ^{-1} \mathrm{x}^2, \mathrm{x} \in\left[\frac{-1}{\sqrt{2}}, \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right]$ is | (s) | $\frac{\pi}{6}$ |
(t) | $\frac{\pi}{4}$ |
(1) $A-r, B-q, C-s, D-t$
(2) $A –p, B –q, C-t, D-s$
(3) $A –p, B –q, C-s, D-t$
(4) $A –r, B-p, C-t, D-s$
Solution: Option (2)
A. The difference $=2-(-2)=4$
B. Let $\mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x})=\mathrm{x}^2-4 \mathrm{x}+3$
$\begin{aligned}
& \mathrm{f}^{\prime}(\mathrm{x})=2 \mathrm{x}-4=0 \quad \Rightarrow \mathrm{x}=2 \\
& \mathrm{f}(1)=0, \mathrm{f}(2)=-1, \mathrm{f}(3)=0
\end{aligned}$
$\therefore \mid$ greatest value-least value $\mid=1$
C.
$\tan ^{-1} \frac{1-x}{1+x}=\tan ^{-1} 1-\tan ^{-1} x$
$\therefore \text { greatest value }=\frac{\pi}{4}$
D.
$\therefore \text { greatest value }=\frac{\pi}{2}, \text { least value }=\frac{\pi}{3}$
Question 11. If sum of the series $\cot ^{-1}\left(2 \cdot 1^2\right)+\cot ^{-1}\left(2 \cdot 2^2\right)+\cot ^{-1}\left(2 \cdot 3^2\right) \ldots \ldots \infty$ is equal to $k \pi$ then find the value of $[k]$, while $[\cdot]$ denotes GIF
(1) 0
(2) 1
(3) 2
(4) 3
Solution: Option (1)
$\begin{aligned} \mathrm{s} & =\sum_{\mathrm{r}=1}^{\infty} \cot ^{-1}\left(2 \cdot \mathrm{r}^2\right)=\sum_{\mathrm{r}=1}^{\infty} \tan ^{-1} \frac{1}{2 \mathrm{r}^2} \\ & =\sum_{\mathrm{r}=0}^{\infty} \tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{(2 \mathrm{r}+1)-(2 \mathrm{r}-1)}{1+(2 \mathrm{r}+1)(2 \mathrm{r}-1)}\right) \\ & =\sum_{\mathrm{r}=1}^{\infty} \tan ^{-1}(2 \mathrm{r}+1)-\tan ^{-1}(2 \mathrm{r}-1) \\ & =\left(\tan ^{-1} 3-\tan ^{-1} 1\right)+\left(\tan ^{-1} 5-\tan ^{-1} 3\right)+\left(\tan ^{-1} 7-\tan ^{-1} 5\right)+\ldots \ldots \tan ^{-1} \infty \\ & =-\tan ^{-1} 1+\tan ^{-1} \infty \\ & =-\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{\pi}{2}=\frac{\pi}{4} \Rightarrow \mathrm{k}=\frac{1}{4}\end{aligned}$
Question 12. $\begin{aligned} & \cot ^{-1}\left(\frac{5+3 \cos 2 \mathrm{x}}{3 \sin 2 \mathrm{x}}\right)+\cot ^{-1}\left(\frac{4}{\tan \mathrm{x}}\right)=\lambda \mathrm{x} \text {, then find the value of } \lambda \text { where } \\ & x \in\left(\frac{-\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}\right)\end{aligned}$
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
Solution: Option (1)
$\begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow \cot ^{-1}\left(\frac{5+3 \cos 2 \mathrm{x}}{3 \sin 2 \mathrm{x}}\right)+\cot ^{-1}\left(\frac{4}{\tan \mathrm{x}}\right) \\ & \Rightarrow \tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{3 \sin 2 \mathrm{x}}{5+3 \cos 2 \mathrm{x}}\right)+\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{\tan \mathrm{x}}{4}\right) \\ & \Rightarrow \tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{6 \tan \mathrm{x}}{8+2 \tan ^2 \mathrm{x}}\right)+\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{\tan \mathrm{x}}{4}\right) \\ & \Rightarrow \tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{\frac{3 \tan x}{4+\tan ^2 x}+\frac{\tan x}{4}}{1-\frac{3 \tan ^2 x}{16+4 \tan ^2 x}}\right) \\ & \Rightarrow \tan ^{-1}(\tan x) \\ & =x\end{aligned}$
Question 13. $\mathrm{S}=\cot ^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)+\cot ^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)+\cot ^{-1}\left(\frac{9}{8}\right)+\cot ^{-1}(2)+\cot ^{-1}\left(\frac{25}{8}\right)+\ldots$
$ \text { If } \lim _{n \rightarrow \infty} \mathrm{S}=\frac{\mathrm{a}}{\mathrm{b}} \pi$
then the correct option is/are
(1) $a+b=9$
(2) $a-b=5$
(3) $a-b=3$
(4) $a+b=11$
Solution: Options (3) and (4)
$\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{n}}=\cot ^{-1}\left(\frac{\mathrm{n}^2}{8}\right) \\ & =\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{8}{\mathrm{n}^2}\right)=\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{2}{1+\frac{\mathrm{n}^2}{4}-1}\right) \\ & =\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{\mathrm{n}}{2}+1\right)-\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{\mathrm{n}}{2}-1\right) \\ & \sum_{\mathrm{n}=1}^{\infty} \mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{n}}=\frac{7 \pi}{4}\end{aligned}$
Question 14: Let $0<\alpha<1, \beta=\frac{1}{3 \alpha}$ and $\tan ^{-1}(1-\alpha)+\tan ^{-1}(1-\beta) =\frac{\pi}{4}$. Then $6(\alpha+\beta)$ is equal to:
(1) 6
(2) 7
(3) 8
(4) 9
Solution: Option (2)
$\begin{aligned} & \beta=\frac{1}{3 \alpha}, \tan ^{-1}(1-\alpha)+\tan ^{-1}(1-\beta)=\frac{\pi}{4} \\ & \Rightarrow \tan \left(\tan ^{-1}(1-\alpha)+\tan ^{-1}(1-\beta)\right)=1 \\ & \Rightarrow \frac{1-\alpha+1-\beta}{1-(1-\alpha)(1-\beta)}=1 \\ & \Rightarrow 2-\alpha-\beta=1-(1-\alpha-\beta+\alpha \beta) \\ & \Rightarrow 2-\alpha-\beta=\alpha+\beta-\alpha \beta \\ & \Rightarrow 2(\alpha+\beta)=2+\alpha \beta \\ & \Rightarrow 2(\alpha+\beta)=2+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{7}{3} \\ & \alpha+\beta=\frac{7}{6} \\ & 6(\alpha+\beta)=7\end{aligned}$
Question 15: If $\sin \left(\tan ^{-1}(x \sqrt{2})\right)=\cot \left(\sin ^{-1} \sqrt{1-x^2}\right), x \in(0,1)$, then the value of $x$ is:
(1) $\frac{1}{2}$
(2) $\frac{1}{3}$
(3) $\frac{2}{3}$
(4) $\frac{5}{8}$
Solution: Option (1)
$\begin{aligned} & \frac{x \sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2 x^2+1}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^2}} \\ & 2\left(1-x^2\right)=\left(2 x^2+1\right) \\ & 2-2 x^2=2 x^2+1 \\ & x^2=\frac{1}{4} \\ & x=\frac{1}{2}\end{aligned}$
Also check: JEE Mains 2027: Maths Set of 5 Sample Paper with Solution
Refer to the books given below for solving JEE Advanced inverse trigonometry questions. While preparing for IIT JEE, it is very important to follow the Best Books for JEE Main 2027 because they help properly cover all the concepts.
Sr. No | Book Names |
1 | Class 11 and 12 NCERT |
2 | IIT Mathematics by M.L. Khanna |
3 | RD Sharma |
4 | Problems Plus in IIT Mathematics by A. Das Gupta |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Usually, about one question comes up each year. Sometimes Inverse Trigonometry IIT questions can be mixed together with another chapter.
Yes, Inverse Trigonometry JEE Advanced Questions are high-scoring because the syllabus is smaller than many others.
Topics like principal values, domains, and ranges, plus identities, graphs, and composite functions are most asked.
On Question asked by student community
Hey there,
Yes, you can pursue Class 12 with PCM through NIOS after passing PCB in 2025, but your eligibility for entrance exams depends on the exam rules. For JEE Main , NIOS is accepted, but JEE Advanced eligibility is generally based on the year you first passed Class 12,
With this rank, some good options include:
1. CBIT (unlikely)
2. VNR VJIET (unlikely)
3. Gokaraju Rangaraju Institute of Engineering and Technology (possible in later rounds for some branches)
4. CMR Technical Campus
5. Malla Reddy Engineering Colleges
6. CVR College of Engineering (depending on category/branch)
7. Vardhaman College of
Hello Dear Student,
To shortlist courses and colleges on Careers360 for CSAB using your ranks (JEE Main 38k, JEE Advanced 18,814, KCET 1,049), use the JEE Main College Predictor, filter by your category and home state, and review past NIT/IIIT/GFTI vacancy trends.
You can check, find and access more information
Hello Dear Student,
With 190 marks in JEE Advanced, getting a Computer Science and Engineering (CSE) branch in top or older IITs is generally not possible for general category students, but you may get CSE in some newer or lower-generation IITs (like IIT Ropar or similar newer peers) or good
Hello Aspirant,
Admission to the IIT Preparatory Course depends on several factors such as category-wise seat availability, number of candidates opting for the preparatory programme and counselling trends for the particular year. With an SC Preparatory Rank of 4721, securing a seat may be difficult in highly preferred IITs, but
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