JEE Main 2025 Normalization: How scores are calculated?

JEE Main 2025 Normalization: How scores are calculated?

Gandubilli UnnatiUpdated on 02 Sep 2024, 04:01 PM IST

JEE Main 2025 Normalization: How scores are calculated? -With JEE Main being a computer-based test held in multiple sessions, candidates are often confused about the JEE Main 2025 normalization process and the process through which scores are calculated to arrive at the ranks. The National Testing Agency (NTA), under whose aegis the exam will be conducted, announces the relevant information regarding normalization of JEE Main and how the scores and ranks will be calculated. Other important factors like preparation of the rank list, inter-se-merit guidelines have also been announced. Given below is the JEE Main 2025 Normalization process; how scores are calculated to allot the ranks to candidates of various shifts.
Since JEE Main 2025 will be conducted in different sessions & different dates, the question of maintaining equivalence among the different sets of question papers comes. It is likely that some candidates got a tough paper while some may find theirs easy. To ensure that no candidate is at a loss, or even benefits from this, normalisation in JEE Mains will be done for the purpose of ranking. NTA will rank students on the basis of their percentile scores which will be calculated according to a pre-determined formula.

JEE Main 2025 Normalization: How scores are calculated?
jee main normalisation

What is JEE Main Percentile Score?

NTA JEE Main 2025 Percentile scores are based on the relative performance of all those candidates who appeared for the examination. It is obtained after transforming the scores into a scale ranging from 100 to 0 for each session of examinees. Percentile score shows the percentage of candidates who scored equal to or below a particular percentile in an exam. It is the normalized score and not the raw score. After normalization, each topper of a session will get the same percentile of 100 which is the desirable one. Also, the marks between the lowest and highest JEE Main scores are also converted to the respective percentiles.

How will the JEE Main 2025 scores for Paper 1 be calculated?

The formula to be used for JEE Main normalisation procedure is:

Formula - (100 x number of candidates appeared in the session with raw score equal to or less than the candidate) / total number of candidates appeared in that session

Note: To avoid bunching effect and reduce tie breaking, the JEE Main percentile scores will be calculated up to 7 decimal places.

What is normalisation in JEE Mains 2025?

Normalisation in JEE Mains 2025 is a procedure implemented to ensure fairness and equity in evaluating the performance of students across different shifts or sessions of the exam. Since JEE Main is conducted over multiple shifts to accommodate a large number of candidates, the difficulty level of the question papers may vary slightly between different shifts. JEE Main normalisation procedure helps account for these variations and ensures that no candidate is unfairly advantaged or disadvantaged due to the difficulty level of their particular shift.

The JEE Main normalisation procedure takes into consideration the principle that the overall ability of a candidate remains constant, regardless of the shift's difficulty level. It aims to create a level playing field for all candidates, regardless of the specific set of questions they face.

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What will be the Highest Raw Score and Percentile Score in JEE Main 2025?

Since the calculation is session wise, all the highest raw scores will have a JEE Main normalisation procedure based on percentile score of 100 for their respective sessions.

How to calculate JEE Main Percentile Score?

Let's take a look at how the JEE Main percentile is calculated. The JEE Main percentile score will be calculated using the following percentile formula:

Percentile Score of a Candidate = 100 x (Number of candidates who secured a raw score (or actual score) equal or less than the candidate)/(Total number of candidates who appeared in that session)

JEE Main Syllabus: Subjects & Chapters
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Preparation of JEE Main 2025 Result for each session

Step 1: Raw Scores Preparation

The marks obtained by each candidate in JEE Main eac session 2025 for all correct answers in each subject (Maths, Physics and Chemistry) shall be summed up to arrive at the raw scores.

Step 2: Preparation of JEE Main Percentile Scores for each of the subject and total percentile score

Total Percentile (T1P):

(100 x No. of candidates from the session with raw score equal to or less than T1 score) / Total No. of candidates appeared in the session

Mathematics Percentile (M1P)

(100 x No. of candidates appeared from the session with raw score equal to or less than than M1 score in Mathematics)

/ Total No. of candidates appeared in the session

Physics Percentile (P1P)

(100 x No. of candidates appeared from the session with raw score equal to or less than P1 score in Physics) / Total No. of candidates appeared in the session

Chemistry Percentile (C1P):

(100 x No. of candidates appeared from the session with raw score equal to or less than C1 score in Chemistry) / Total No. of candidates appeared in the session

JEE Main 2026: Preparation Tips & Study Plan
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Inter-se-merit to resolve tie:

When two or more candidates obtain equal percentile, then ranking will be as follows

  • Candidates who obtain Percentile Score in Mathematics will be ranked higher

  • Candidates who obtain Percentile Score in Physics will be ranked higher

  • Candidates who obtain Percentile Score in Chemistry will be ranked higher

  • Date of Birth – the older candidate will be ranked higher

  • In case the tie is still unresolved, the same rank will be given to the candidates

JEE Main 2025 Rank list

The authorities shall release the final JEE Main rank list 2025 after conclusion of both the sessions of the exam. This JEE Main normalisation procedure is considered to create the final merit list. This shall be used for admissions into JEE Main participating institutes.

First attempt compilation of NTA Scores:

After the conclusion of JEE Main January 2025 session, JEE Mains results will be displayed with the four NTA scores – for each of the three subjects (Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry) and the total NTA score for that attempt. JEE Main NTA scores will be the percentile scores calculated as mentioned above.

Second attempt compilation of NTA Scores:

Similar to the January attempt, the result of the JEE Main 2025 April session will be declared after that. The JEE Main 2025 scores will be calculated for the total and that of the three subjects individually as mentioned for the first attempt.

Compilation of NTA Score for JEE Main Result and Merit List/ Ranking for Paper 1

The ranking or merit list for JEE Main 2025 will be compiled as follows

  • In case of candidates who will appear for both the attempts the best of the two NTA JEE Main scores will be used. Here the total NTA score will be used for ranking purpose and not those of the subjects.

  • In case of candidates who will appear for only one exam, the four JEE Main 2025 NTA scores of that attempt will be used for the preparation of the merit list

The final NTA scores will be used to rank the candidates and for the declaration of the JEE Main 2025 result. In case of any tie, the inter-se-merit guidelines mentioned above in this article will be used to resolve it.

JEE Main 2025 Rank Declaration:

  • The ranks derived through the method explained above will be used for the purpose of admissions to NITs, IIITs and GFTIs.

  • The JEE Main 2025 All India rank and All India Category Rank will be declared once the NTA scores are compiled by the authorities for April session.

How will the JEE Main 2025 scores for Paper 2 be calculated?

  • Raw marks for the first attempt will be announced in February 2025 for students who appeared for the exam held in January.

  • The actual marks for the April exam will be announced soon after the conclusion of exam.

  • The JEE Main Paper 2 marks will not be normalized as the exam was held in a single shift so there will be no question of equivalence of the question papers and variation in difficulty levels

Rank List preparation for JEE Main 2025 Paper II

  • The raw marks for both attempts will be considered for candidates who will give both the attempts and the better of the marks considered.

  • For candidates who appeared for only one attempt, the raw marks obtained for the same will be used for preparing JEE Main rank list.

  • The NTA JEE Main 2025 Rank lists will be prepared as per the marks obtained as mentioned above

Inter-se-Merit will be resolved as follows:

  • Candidates who scores more marks in Aptitude Test will be ranked higher
  • In case the tie is unresolved, Candidates who scores more marks in Drawing Test will be given the higher rank
  • Lastly the age of the candidates i.e. the older candidate will be awarded the higher rank
  • If the tie is still unresolved, the candidates will be given the same rank
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Questions related to JEE Main

On Question asked by student community

Have a question related to JEE Main ?

Hello

If you want to get admission in IIT Delhi, then you will score well in JEE Advanced. Only the JEE Mains score is not sufficient to get admission in the IIT Delhi. You need to score 250+ marks for the general category in CSE. For the reservation category, you also need to score much higher marks and give your best performance. If you score quite well in JEE Advanced, then you will have a chance to get admission through JOSAA counselling.

Thank you

To score good marks in JEE Mains, you need a strong plan, consistent study habits and smart practice. First, finish the entire JEE syllabus from NCERT Class 11 and 12 textbooks, because these are the foundation for questions asked in the exam. After completing the basics, choose good quality reference books for Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics to build problem-solving skills and deepen your understanding. Make a weekly study plan where each day is divided into theory study, problem practice and revision of earlier topics.

Regularly solve previous years’ JEE Main papers and take timed mock tests to improve your speed and accuracy. Analyse every test you take, understand your mistakes and work on weak areas instead of only doing new questions. In subjects like Physics and Mathematics, practising a variety of numerical problems is important, while in Chemistry focus on concepts and reactions that are frequently asked. Revision is crucial, so dedicate time every week to revisit older topics and short notes that you make while preparing.

Stay consistent, avoid last-minute cramming, and maintain good health with adequate sleep and breaks during study. With disciplined planning, regular practice and careful revision, you can significantly improve your JEE Main score. All the best.

Achieving a JEE Rank of below 100 in JEE Main and Advanced 2027 requires a disciplined, two-year preparation strategy starting from Class 11. Your study plan must integrate competitive exam preparation with your school academics:

Phase 1: Class 11 (Foundation Building and Conceptual Clarity)

  • Syllabus Completion: Dedicate this year to rigorously completing the entire Class 11 NCERT syllabus for Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM). Focus heavily on fundamental topics like Mechanics (Physics), General Organic Chemistry (GOC) and Chemical Bonding (Chemistry), and Calculus basics (Maths).

  • Concept Mastery: Do not rush. Master concepts thoroughly before moving to problems. Use standard JEE reference books and ensure you solve all NCERT examples and exercises first.

  • Practice: Allocate 60% of your study time to concept building and 40% to problem-solving. Practice JEE Main Previous Year Questions (PYQs) immediately after completing a chapter to gauge the exam pattern.

Phase 2: Class 12 (Advanced Problem Solving and Revision)

  • Advanced Topics: Complete the Class 12 syllabus by November 2026, focusing on high-weightage topics like Electrostatics, Modern Physics, and Electrochemistry.

  • Revision & Mocks: Reserve the period from December 2026 to January 2027 solely for mock tests and revision. Start taking full-length JEE Main mock tests (3 per week) under strict timed conditions. Analyze each mock test thoroughly to eliminate repeated errors.

  • Target JEE Advanced: After the JEE Main attempts in early 2027, shift focus entirely to JEE Advanced PYQs and challenging, multi-concept problems, taking at least 2 JEE Advanced mock tests per week.

A detailed subject-wise study plan and additional tips on effective JEE preparation starting from Class 11 can be found here: https://engineering.careers360.com/articles/jee-preparation-from-class-11

The last 30 days before the JEE Main exam should be dedicated entirely to revision, practice, and error analysis, shifting focus away from learning new concepts.

Here is a concise, 30-day study plan to maximize your score:

1. Revision Strategy (Weeks 1-3)

  • Prioritize High-Weightage Topics: Spend 70% of your revision time reviewing the most scoring and frequently tested chapters (e.g., Modern Physics, Chemical Kinetics, p-Block elements, Vectors & 3D Geometry). Use your short notes and flashcards for quick review, focusing on formulas, key mechanisms, and definitions.

  • Physics & Maths: Master all formulas and derivations. Practice at least 20 numerical problems daily, emphasizing speed and calculation accuracy.

  • Chemistry: Dedicate 50% of your Chemistry time to Inorganic (NCERT-based) and Organic (name reactions, reagents, mechanisms) concepts.

2. Mock Tests & Analysis (Daily)

  • Daily Mock Test: Solve one full-length JEE Main Mock Test every day (3 hours) under strict exam conditions (9 AM–12 PM or 3 PM–6 PM).

  • Error Analysis (Crucial): Immediately after the test, spend 2-3 hours analyzing your performance:

    • Identify every incorrect or unattempted question.

    • Determine the reason for the error (Conceptual mistake, calculation error, or time pressure).

    • Revisit the concept from your notes/NCERT text to correct the mistake permanently.

3. Final Week Focus (Last 7 Days)

  • Stop Learning New Topics: Absolutely avoid picking up new, complex chapters.

  • PYQ Sprint: Revisit only the last 3 years' JEE Main Previous Year Questions (PYQs). Mark any previously incorrect questions and solve them again.

  • Mindset: Focus on maintaining confidence, getting proper sleep, and using the revision breaks for physical activity to keep your mind fresh.

You can find more detailed subject-wise tips and psychological strategies here: https://engineering.careers360.com/articles/jee-main-preparation-tips

The most effective way to prepare for JEE Main 2026 is by focusing on the most important Previous Year Question Papers (PYQs), which highlight high-weightage and frequently repeated questions across Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Since the exam strongly tests NCERT concepts, mastering these PYQs is essential for predicting the question pattern and improving your time management. https://engineering.careers360.com/articles/jee-mains-chapterwise-pyq-previous-year-questions-solutions-pdf