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JEE Main Physics Syllabus 2026 – NTA will publish the JEE Mains 2026 physics syllabus pdf on the website, jeemain.nta.nic.in. The JEE Main Physics syllabus comprises 20 units. Further, there are two sections: Section A, covers theory with 80% weightage, while Section B, focuses on practical components with 20% weightage. The National Testing Agency will prepare the question paper as per the JEE Main 2026 syllabus. Aspirants are advised to prepare all the topics listed in the JEE Mains physics syllabus 2026 to score high marks in JEE Main 2026. Candidates must check the JEE Mains exam pattern to familiarise themselves with the test format. The JEE Mains exam will be conducted in two sessions.
Direct link for the JEE Main Physics Syllabus PDF Download
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The JEE Mains 2026 physics syllabus will be the same for both sessions of the JEE Mains exam. Moreover, aspirants can check the JEE Mains syllabus with weightage pdf to know the highest weightage topics for the exam. Candidates should practice the JEE Main previous year question paper to know the high-weightage topics that are frequently asked in the examination. The JEE Mains syllabus 2026 for Physics will contain topics from CBSE class 11 and CBSE 12th physics syllabus in the ratio as directed by NTA. The JEE Main 2026 physics syllabus will help candidates to prepare for the exam systematically. Candidates can download the official JEE Mains physics syllabus pdf from this page.
The National Testing Agency will release the JEE Main 2026 syllabus online for all the subjects. The JEE Main physics syllabus will comprise topics such as Physics, Technology, and Society; SI Units; Position-Time Graphs; Speed and Velocity; Newton's First Law of Motion; Momentum; Kinetic and Potential Energies; the Stress-Strain Relationship; Hooke's Law; and many more. Candidates should also check the JEE Main physics important topics to score more marks in the exam. Check the updated JEE Physics syllabus along with the weightage below.
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Units | JEE Main Physics Chapter-Wise Weightage | JEE Main Physics Syllabus Topics |
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4% | Physics, technology, and society, SI units, Fundamental and derived units. Least count, accuracy and precision of measuring instruments, Errors in measurement, Dimensions of Physical quantities, dimensional analysis, and its applications, | |
3% | Frame of reference. Motion in a straight line: Position-time graph, speed, and velocity. Uniform and non-uniform motion, average speed and instantaneous velocity Uniformly accelerated motion, velocity-time, position-time graphs, and relations for uniformly accelerated motion. Relative Velocity, Motion in a plane. Projectile Motion, Uniform Circular Motion. | |
3% |
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3% |
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3% | Centre of mass of a two-particle system, Centre of mass of a rigid body; Basic concepts of rotational motion; moment of a force, torque, angular momentum, conservation of angular momentum and its applications; moment of inertia, radius of gyration. Values of moments of inertia for simple geometrical objects, parallel and perpendicular axes theorems and their applications. Rigid body rotation, equations of rotational motion. | |
2% | The universal law of gravitation. Acceleration due to gravity and its variation with altitude and depth, Kepler's laws of planetary motion. Gravitational potential energy; gravitational potential. Escape velocity. Orbital velocity of a satellite. Geo-stationary satellites. | |
5% | Elastic behaviour, Stress-strain relationship, Hooke's Law, Young's modulus, bulk modulus, modulus of rigidity. Pressure due to a fluid column; Pascal's law and its applications. Viscosity, Stokes' law, terminal velocity, streamline and turbulent flow, Reynolds number. Bernoulli's principle and its applications. Surface energy and surface tension, angle of contact, application of surface tension - drops, bubbles and capillary rise. Heat, temperature, thermal expansion; specific heat capacity, calorimetry; change of state, latent heat. Heat transfer-conduction, convection and radiation, Newton's law of cooling. | |
9% | Thermal equilibrium, zeroth law of thermodynamics, concept of temperature. Heat, work, and internal energy. First law of thermodynamics. Second law of thermodynamics: reversible and irreversible processes. Carnot engine and its efficiency. | |
5% | Equation of state of a perfect gas, work done on compressing a gas. Kinetic theory of gases-assumptions, concept of pressure. Kinetic energy and temperature: rms speed of gas molecules; Degrees of freedom, Law of equipartition of energy, applications to specific heat capacities of gases; Mean free path, Avogadro's number. | |
3% | Periodic motion - period, frequency, displacement as a function of time. Periodic functions. Simple harmonic motion (S.H.M.) and its equation; phase; oscillations of a spring -restoring force and force constant; energy in S.H.M. - kinetic and potential energies; Simple pendulum - derivation of expression for its period; Free, forced, and damped oscillations, resonance. Wave motion. Longitudinal and transverse waves, speed of a wave. Displacement relation for a progressive wave. Principle of superposition of waves, reflection of waves, Standing waves in strings and organ pipes, fundamental mode and harmonics, Beats, Doppler effect in sound | |
9% |
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8% |
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5% |
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3% |
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5% |
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10% | Reflection and refraction of light at plane and spherical surfaces, mirror formula, Total internal reflection and its applications, Deviation and Dispersion of light by a prism, Lens Formula, Magnification, Power of a Lens, Combination of thin lenses in contact, Microscope and Astronomical Telescope (reflecting and refracting) and their magnifying powers. Wave optics: wavefront and Huygens' principle, Laws of reflection and refraction using Huygen's principle. Interference, Young's double slit experiment and expression for fringe width, coherent sources and sustained interference of light. Diffraction due to a single slit, width of central maximum. Resolving power of microscopes and astronomical telescopes, Polarisation, plane polarized light; Brewster's law, uses of plane polarized light and Polaroids. | |
6% | Dual nature of radiation. Photoelectric effect, Hertz and Lenard's observations; Einstein's photoelectric equation; particle nature of light. Matter waves-wave nature of particle, de Broglie relation. Davis son-Germer experiment. | |
3% | Alpha-particle scattering experiment; Rutherford's model of atom; Bohr model, energy levels, hydrogen spectrum. Composition and size of nucleus, atomic masses, isotopes, isobars; isotones. Radioactivity-alpha, beta and gamma particles/rays and their properties; radioactive decay law. Mass-energy relation, mass defect; binding energy per nucleon and its variation with mass number, nuclear fission and fusion. | |
3% | Semiconductors; semiconductor diode: I-V characteristics in forward and reverse bias; diode as a rectifier; 1-V characteristics of LED, photodiode, solar cell and Zener diode; Zener diode as a voltage regulator. Junction transistor, transistor action, characteristics of a transistor; transistor as an amplifier (common emitter configuration) and oscillator. Logic gates (OR, AND, NOT, NAND and NOR). Transistor as a switch. |
Related links: JEE Main Chemistry Syllabus pdf
The JEE Main Physics syllabus is divided into two sections, A and B. Section B includes topics that have a practical aspect. Candidates can check the NTA JEE Mains syllabus for physics below:
Familiarity with the basic approach and observations of the experiments and activities:
Potentiometer-
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NTA will conduct the JEE Main exam 2026 for admissions into 23 IITs, 32 NITs, 26 IIITs, and 40 GFTIs. Candidates should prepare for the exam as per the topics mentioned in the JEE Main Physics syllabus pdf. Moreover, candidates can also refer to the books for JEE Main preparation. The JEE Main best books will include all the topics mentioned in the JEE Main physics syllabus 2026. Check the best books for JEE Main 2026 physics:
Last year, the National Testing Agency reduced the JEE Main syllabus for physics by removing topics such as scalars & vectors, vector addition & subtraction and more. The JEE Main 2026 physics syllabus has been reduced for the vectors topic to avoid overlapping with the maths syllabus. Candidates have to study the removed topics as they are still a part of the JEE Main mathematics syllabus. Students must carefully go through the updated syllabus provided in the table above. The JEE Main deleted syllabus for physics, based on the previous year's notification includes the following topics:
Scalars & vectors
Vectors addition & subtraction
Scalar & vector products
Unit vectors
Zero vectors
Resolution of vectors
In the previous year, the National Testing Agency (NTA) updated the JEE Main exam pattern. As per the revised pattern, Section B no longer includes optional questions. Candidates must attempt all five questions per subject for Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech), Paper 2A (BArch), and Paper 2B (BPlanning), with no choices available. The JEE Main 2026 exam will be conducted as a computer-based test with a duration of three hours. The paper will consist of 75 questions, carrying a total of 300 marks. Candidates can check the detailed exam pattern to understand the mode of exam, types of questions, marking scheme, and more.
The National Testing Agency will release the JEE Main 2026 syllabus for Physics on the official website.
Along with the NCERT book, candidates can refer to the following books to study Physics for JEE Main 2026.
The syllabus of Physics is classified into two sections- Section A consisting of theory having 80% weightage and Section B including practical component (Experimental Skills) having 20% weightage.
Yes, the JEE Main Physics syllabus will contain topics from classes 11th and 12th.
No. The authority will release the syllabus for JEE 2026 on the official website, jeemain.nta.nic.in.
The Physics syllabus for JEE Main 2026 includes topics such as Physics and Measurement, Kinematics, Laws of Motion, and Work, Energy, and Power.
No, the authority has only removed topic 'Geostationary satellites' from the chapter Gravitation in the JEE Main physics syllabus.
Application Date:14 November,2024 - 25 April,2025
Application Date:06 March,2025 - 25 April,2025
Considering your JEE Main score of 94.3 percentile (roughly translating to a rank around 90,000-100,000 depending on the year), admission to the top NITs (like NIT Trichy, NIT Warangal, NIT Surathkal) is unlikely. However, you can still get into some lower-ranked NITs and other engineering colleges. Consider colleges like NIT Raipur, NIT Hamirpur, NIT Goa, NIT Puducherry, and NIT Meghalaya, among others. You might also consider IIITs, especially if you prioritize a specific program like CSE, ISE, or AI.
To know your chances use JEE MAINS PREDICTOR
With 153 marks in JEE Main 2025, you're likely to get into a good NIT or a few IIITs, or potentially even a Government-funded technical institute (GFTI). A score of 153 could translate to a percentile around 98.7-99, which corresponds to a rank between roughly 17,290 and 13,163. This means you'd be in a strong position for admission to many engineering programs.
Check college predictor here -:
Hi aspirant,
To calculate your JEE Main rank based on your JEE Main score, you can use various online tools. Several websites offer rank prediction services based on your marks.
For a more precise estimate, you can use the Career 360 JEE Main rank predictor. Additionally, you can find college prediction tools that can suggest which colleges you may be eligible for based on your rank and percentile.
Here is the direct link for the rank predictor:
https://engineering.careers360.com/articles/jee-main-rank-vs-percentile
With a 90.66 percentile in JEE Main, your chances of getting Computer Science Engineering (CSE) at Amrita University, Bengaluru campus under Slab 1 are moderate to low.
**Cutoff Trends:**
Recent years show that the JEE Main percentile cutoff for CSE at Bengaluru under Slab 1 has been around 94 or above. This makes Slab 1 highly competitive.
**Suggestions:**
- You might get CSE under Slab 2 or Slab 3.
- Consider other Amrita campuses like Amritapuri or Chennai, which may have slightly lower cutoffs.
- You can also explore alternate branches like ECE or EEE if CSE under Slab 1 isn’t available.
Yes, you can select the OBC-NCL category during the AKTU and MPDTE counseling, provided you have a valid OBC-NCL certificate issued on or after April 1, 2024.
Important considerations:
- If you initially selected the General category during JEE Main registration but have a valid OBC-NCL certificate, you can still opt for the OBC-NCL category during counseling.
- Make sure your certificate is up-to-date and meets the specified criteria.
- During counseling, you will need to upload your OBC-NCL certificate along with other necessary documents.
- For AKTU, you may need to provide a domicile certificate of your parents (either father or mother) to be considered under the OBC category.
It's best to verify the validity of your certificate and consult the counseling authorities to avoid any issues.
A flight attendant is a professional whose primary duty is to ensure the safety and comfort of passengers during an airline flight. An individual who is pursuing a career as a flight attendant is part of the cabin crew for the plane, a team of personnel who operate a commercial, business, or even military aircraft while travelling domestically or internationally.
An individual pursuing a career as a flight attendant is specially trained for the aircraft in which he or she works since passenger safety is their foremost concern. In this article, we will discuss how to become a flight attendant in India or how to become a flight attendant after graduation.
An aerospace engineer is an individual who develops new ideas and technologies that can be used in defence systems, aviation, and spacecraft. He or she not only designs aircraft, spacecraft, satellites, and missiles but also creates test vehicles to ensure optimum functionality. Aerospace engineering is a branch of engineering that deals with the study, design, and development of aerial vehicles such as aircraft and spacecraft.
Aerospace engineering jobs deal with employees who design or build missiles and aircraft for national defence, or spacecraft. Aerospace engineering or aircraft engineering is often referred to as rocket science. The bottom line is that the person who is pursuing a career in aerospace engineering has to deal with multiple teams at different levels and work across various technologies.
A career in the aviation industry always sounds exciting. But, there is no scope for the slightest error as it may cost the lives of many people. A Flight Engineer role comes with the responsibility of monitoring the aircraft engine and control systems while in flight. Whenever the aircraft is away from the home station, he or she is required to perform pre-flight and post-flight inspections
An aircrew officer or airline commanders fly aircraft to provide transportation to passengers or cargo. The aircrew officer operates the engines of aircraft and controls to navigate and fly the airplane. The ability to learn new technologies every time and to stay up-to-date with the changes in the industry is what the aircrew officer should possess.
This could be possible through membership with professional pilot associations. The aircrew officer is also one of the highest-paid professionals and the job is quite coveted. Keep reading to find out what you need to know about how to become aircrew officer.
You may also read career as Airline Pilot.
An air hostess is a flight attendant also known as a cabin crew or steward. An air hostess undertakes several pre-flight, in-flight, and post-flight duties and is responsible for ensuring the safety and comfort of passengers on both national and international flights. A career as an air hostess might be desirable for you if you are excited about a job in which you can help people and travel to exciting places.
Air hostesses play a crucial role in the flight crew, working closely with pilots and ground personnel to provide a safe and comfortable travel experience, even beyond their hospitality responsibilities. Being flexible, having strong communication skills, and being dedicated to the comfort of passengers are all necessary for their dynamic function, which makes them essential to the entire travel experience.
An Aeronautical Engineer job comes with the responsibility of designing aircraft and thrust systems. He or she is employed in aviation, defence or civil aviation industries. Aeronautical Engineer is generally engaged in the design of aircraft and propulsion systems as well as the analysis of building materials and aircraft's aerodynamic performance. The role of an Aeronautical Engineer may involve assembling parts of aircraft, testing and maintaining them.
A Safety Manager is a professional responsible for employee’s safety at work. He or she plans, implements and oversees the company’s employee safety. A Safety Manager ensures compliance and adherence to Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) guidelines.
Are you searching for an 'airline pilot job description'? An airline pilot or airline commander flies aircraft and helicopters to provide transportation to passengers or cargo. The airline pilot operates the engines of the aircraft and controls them to navigate and fly the airplane. The ability to learn new technologies every time and to stay up-to-date with the changes in the industry is what aviators should possess. The career as airline pilot is also one of the highest-paid professionals and the job is quite coveted.
Welding Engineer Job Description: A Welding Engineer work involves managing welding projects and supervising welding teams. He or she is responsible for reviewing welding procedures, processes and documentation. A career as Welding Engineer involves conducting failure analyses and causes on welding issues.
A career as Transportation Planner requires technical application of science and technology in engineering, particularly the concepts, equipment and technologies involved in the production of products and services. In fields like land use, infrastructure review, ecological standards and street design, he or she considers issues of health, environment and performance. A Transportation Planner assigns resources for implementing and designing programmes. He or she is responsible for assessing needs, preparing plans and forecasts and compliance with regulations.
Individuals who opt for a career as an environmental engineer are construction professionals who utilise the skills and knowledge of biology, soil science, chemistry and the concept of engineering to design and develop projects that serve as solutions to various environmental problems.
A Safety Manager is a professional responsible for employee’s safety at work. He or she plans, implements and oversees the company’s employee safety. A Safety Manager ensures compliance and adherence to Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) guidelines.
A Conservation Architect is a professional responsible for conserving and restoring buildings or monuments having a historic value. He or she applies techniques to document and stabilise the object’s state without any further damage. A Conservation Architect restores the monuments and heritage buildings to bring them back to their original state.
A Structural Engineer designs buildings, bridges, and other related structures. He or she analyzes the structures and makes sure the structures are strong enough to be used by the people. A career as a Structural Engineer requires working in the construction process. It comes under the civil engineering discipline. A Structure Engineer creates structural models with the help of computer-aided design software.
Highway Engineer Job Description: A Highway Engineer is a civil engineer who specialises in planning and building thousands of miles of roads that support connectivity and allow transportation across the country. He or she ensures that traffic management schemes are effectively planned concerning economic sustainability and successful implementation.
Are you searching for a Field Surveyor Job Description? A Field Surveyor is a professional responsible for conducting field surveys for various places or geographical conditions. He or she collects the required data and information as per the instructions given by senior officials.
Individuals who opt for a career as geothermal engineers are the professionals involved in the processing of geothermal energy. The responsibilities of geothermal engineers may vary depending on the workplace location. Those who work in fields design facilities to process and distribute geothermal energy. They oversee the functioning of machinery used in the field.
A geologist attempts to comprehend the historical backdrop of the planet we live on, all the more likely to anticipate the future and clarify current events. He or she analyses the components, deployments, results, physical characteristics, and past of the planet. A geologist examines the landforms and landscapes of the earth in relation to the geology, climatic, and human processes that have shaped them.
A geologist studies earth procedures, for example, seismic tremors, avalanches, floods, and volcanic eruptions to review land and draw up safe structure plans. When he or she researches earth materials, explores metals and minerals, yet in addition search for oil, petroleum gas, water, and strategies to extricate these.
Energy efficiency engineering is a broad field of engineering which deals with energy efficiency, energy services, facility management, plant engineering, and sustainable energy resources. Energy efficiency engineering is one of the most recent engineering disciplines to emerge. The field combines the knowledge and understanding of physics, chemistry, and mathematics, with economic and environmental engineering practices. The main job of individuals who opt for a career as an energy performance engineer is to find the most efficient and sustainable path to operate buildings and manufacturing processes.
Individuals who opt for a career as energy performance engineers apply their understanding and knowledge to increase efficiency and further develop renewable sources of energy. The energy efficiency engineers also examine the use of energy in those procedures and suggest the ways in which systems can be improved.
A career as a Petroleum engineer is concerned with activities related to producing petroleum. These products can be in the form of either crude oil or natural gas. Petroleum engineering also requires the exploration and refinement of petroleum resources. Therefore, a career as a petroleum engineer comes up with oil and gas onshore jobs. There are also desk jobs in the petroleum industry. In layman’s terms, a petroleum engineer is a person who finds the best way to drill and extract oil from oil wells. Individuals who opt for a career as petroleum engineer also tries to find new ways to extract oil in an efficient manner.
A career as Transportation Planner requires technical application of science and technology in engineering, particularly the concepts, equipment and technologies involved in the production of products and services. In fields like land use, infrastructure review, ecological standards and street design, he or she considers issues of health, environment and performance. A Transportation Planner assigns resources for implementing and designing programmes. He or she is responsible for assessing needs, preparing plans and forecasts and compliance with regulations.
A career as a civil engineer is of great importance for the infrastructural growth of the country. It is one of the most popular professions and there is great professional as well as personal growth in this civil engineering career path. There is job satisfaction in this civil engineering career path, but it also comes with a lot of stress, as there are multiple projects that need to be handled and have to be completed on time. Students should pursue physics, chemistry and mathematics in their 10+2 to become civil engineers.
A career as a Transportation Engineer is someone who takes care of people's safety. He or she is responsible for designing, planning and constructing a safe and secure transportation system. The transportation sector has seen a huge transformation and is growing day by day and improving every day.
As a Transport Engineer, he or she needs to solve complex problems such as accidents, costs, traffic flow, and statistics. A Transport Engineer also collaborates for projects with some other companies.
A loco pilot or locomotive pilot is a professional responsible for operating trains. He or she starts, stops, or controls the speed of the train. A locomotive pilot ensures that the train operates according to time schedules and signals. These loco pilots are responsible for carrying people and products to distinct destinations.
A loco pilot has thorough knowledge and understanding of the railway operations, rules, regulations, protocols, and measures to take in times of emergency. Their role is crucial in ensuring passenger and freight trains' smooth and safe operation. Here, in this article, we will discuss everything on how to how to become a loco pilot.
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