Amity University Noida B.Tech Admissions 2025
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IITs Vs NITs: The Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and National Institutes of Technology (NITs) are among the most prestigious engineering institutions in India, each offering distinct strengths and opportunities. Candidates can avail admission into NITs through JEE Main 2025 exam, on qualifying which students will be eligible to appear for JEE advanced 2025 exam and be considered into IITs. With a limited number of campuses, IITs are known for their highly competitive admission process, admitting only the top percentile of engineering aspirants.
Also Check: IIT Colleges in India 2025 | How to Get Admission in IITs
Established in 1951, the IITs are especially renowned for their rigorous academic curriculum, innovative research, and a distinguished global alumni network that has made significant contributions across diverse fields. On the other hand, the National Institutes of Technology (NITs) have a broader presence, with 31 campuses across the country. Established to promote regional diversity and provide quality technical education, NITs have gained prominence for their inclusive approach and focus on practical skills. While both IITs and NITs share the goal of fostering excellence in engineering education, each system offers a distinct environment, catering to diverse aspirations and preferences of students.
IITs and NITs, renowned for their outstanding educational standards, have significantly contributed to India's global standing in technology and science. Exploring the key distinctions between IITs and NITs provides a comprehensive understanding of these premier institutions' unique characteristics.
Criteria | IIT | NIT |
Year Of Establishment | 1950 | 1960 |
Number Of Institutions | 23 | 31 |
Admission Criteria | JEE Advanced | JEE Mains |
Average Total Fees | Rs. 2-5 Lakhs per annum | Rs. 1-2 Lakhs per annum |
Average Package | INR 20 to 30 Lakhs per annum | INR 10 to 15 Lakhs per annum |
IITs and NITs, both being central government-owned public technical institutions, provide a diverse range of courses, excellent facilities, and notable placement opportunities.In the sections below, we will delve into a detailed comparison and highlight the difference between IIT and NIT.
IIT Full Form: The Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) are decentralised and publicly-funded educational institutions situated throughout India. Governed by the Institutes of Technology Act, 1961, they hold the status of being Institutes of National Importance. With a total of twenty-three IITs in India, they collectively offered around 16,050 seats in 2020. The inaugural IIT was established in West Bengal in 1950. Predominantly, IITs confer BTech degrees for undergraduate studies, alongside postgraduate degrees like MTech and MBA.
NIT Full Form: The National Institute of Technology (NIT) is an autonomous public higher education institution governed by the central government. Established under the National Institute of Technology Act, 2007, it holds the status of an institution of national importance. NITs are prestigious technical universities with a low acceptance rate and receive substantial grants, ranking among the top engineering colleges in India after the IITs.
India boasts a network of 23 premier institutions known as the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs), while the country is home to a total of 31 prestigious National Institutes of Technology (NITs). This includes both sets of institutions that play a significant role in advancing education, research, and technological innovation across the nation. The following section presents the comprehensive list of IITs and NITs, each contributing to the educational landscape with excellence and distinction.
IITs | NITs |
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When comparing the admission criteria difference between IIT and NIT, distinctions arise based on the level of education.
Bachelors:
Admission to a bachelor’s degree program at National Institutes of Technology (NITs) necessitates clearing the JEE Mains examination. In contrast, eligibility for the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) demands success in the more challenging JEE Advanced examination, underscoring a higher level of academic proficiency and competitiveness.
Masters:
Postgraduate admissions follow a distinct pattern. The Joint Admission Test for MSc. (JAM) primarily caters to IIT programs. However, should an aspirant miss securing a seat at an IIT, National Institutes of Technology (NITs) present a pragmatic alternative. This highlights the adaptable and collaborative nature of the postgraduate admission process in the realm of technical education in India.
National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli Round 1 Open category
Institute | Gender | Opening Rank | Closing Rank |
Civil Engineering | Male | 19131 | 30998 |
Female | 25975 | 30486 | |
Computer Science and Engineering | Male | 1196 | 4178 |
Female | 3258 | 9721 | |
Mechanical Engineering | Male | 9290 | 14173 |
Female | 21318 | 25382 | |
Electronic and Communication Engineering | Male | 2712 | 6799 |
Female | 11473 | 14428 |
Institute | Gender | Opening Rank | Closing Rank |
Civil Engineering | Male | 169930 | 169930 |
Female | 253449 | 253449 | |
Computer Science and Engineering | Male | 31545 | 31545 |
Female | 198857 | 198857 | |
Mechanical Engineering | Male | 58302 | 58302 |
Female | 458027 | 458027 | |
Electronic and Communication Engineering | Male | 55668 | 102988 |
Female | 365786 | 365786 |
Institute | Gender | Opening Rank | Closing Rank |
Male | 12913 | 27249 | |
Civil Engineering | Female | 31822 | 35345 |
Computer Science and Engineering | Male | 755 | 2698 |
Female | 1921 | 4625 | |
Mechanical Engineering | Male | 10328 | 15135 |
Female | 14239 | 21955 | |
Electronic and Communication Engineering | Male | 3393 | 4979 |
Female | 5719 | 7145 |
Institute | Gender | Opening Rank | Closing Rank |
Civil Engineering (4 Years, Bachelor of Technology) | Male | 46533 | 59226 |
Female | 55142 | 58999 | |
Computer Science and Engineering (4 Years, Bachelor of Technology) | Male | 9686 | 15326 |
Female | 13235 | 16903 | |
Data Science and Engineering (4 Years, Bachelor of Technology) | Male | 16090 | 19353 |
Female | 19732 | 19732 | |
Mechanical Engineering (4 Years, Bachelor of Technology) | Male | 29363 | 44615 |
Female | 42712 | 49438 |
Institute | Gender | Opening Rank | Closing Rank |
Civil Engineering | Male | 16373 | 27906 |
Female | 25667 | 35785 | |
Computer Science and Engineering | Male | 3099 | 4774 |
Female | 5725 | 8836 | |
Mechanical Engineering | Male | 11382 | 19469 |
Female | 21644 | 27952 | |
Electronic and Communication Engineering | Male | 6149 | 9910 |
Female | 10829 | 14522 |
The primary distinction lies in their establishment, scope, and admission process. IITs are older, with fewer campuses, and have a highly competitive admission process. NITs, with 31 campuses, aim for regional diversity and generally have a broader admission scope.
While both institutions have varying fee structures, IITs often have higher fees due to their well-established reputation and comprehensive facilities. NITs, with a more inclusive approach, generally have comparatively lower fees.
IITs are renowned for their extensive research contributions and cutting-edge projects. However, specific NITs also excel in research, providing ample opportunities for students to engage in innovative projects.
IITs typically boast well-established infrastructure, including state-of-the-art labs and libraries. NITs, while also well-equipped, may vary in facilities across their multiple campuses.
IITs have a notoriously competitive admission process, admitting only the top percentile of candidates. NITs, while competitive, have a broader admission scope, considering a wider range of candidates.
Exam Date:15 January,2025 - 30 August,2025
Counselling Date:21 August,2025 - 25 August,2025
Counselling Date:22 August,2025 - 28 August,2025
Yes, in Andhra Pradesh Board you can appear for Improvement/Betterment exams the next year after passing. You don’t need to write all subjects again, you can choose specific subjects where you want to improve. Practical exam marks will be carried forward, so you don’t need to repeat them. The better of the two scores will be considered for your marks memo. After results, a revised marks sheet is issued if you score higher. This option is valid even if you take a drop year for JEE.
Hello,
Since you got admission through JEE Main rank (All India quota) , your admission is considered under the open/general category , not the state reservation (NT-C) category.
So, you need to pay the Open/General category fees , not the NT-C fees.
Hope it helps !
Hii
To clear you JEE entrance exam you need a productive and best timetable that will help you to complete overall syllabus. So, here's a weekly time table you can follow:
- On monday pick physics and clear your concept than solve some numericals.
- Then on tuesday Choose mathematics and try to solve atleast 30 questions every tuesday.
- At wednesday read chemistry from NCERT and revise theory.
- On Thursdaysolve previous year question paper and do mock test.
- Friday make your weak topics stronger, clear your doubts of weak topics
- On Saturday do Chemistry with organic, inorganic and also physical question.
- Lastly on sunday learn formulas and short notes revision.
-
Hello!
Here are the most important and most weightage chapters in JEE mains:
1.Physics : Laws of Motion,Work, Power and Energy, rotational motion, Thermodynamics , Current Electricity, Electrostatics and Semiconductor Electronics.
2. Chemistry: Atomic Structure and Chemical Bonding, Chemical and Ionic Equilibrium, Coordination Compounds,Thermodynamics and Thermochemistry, Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers, p-block and Environmental Chemistry and Everyday Chemistry.
3. Mathematics : Sets, Relations & Functions, Complex Numbers, Quadratic Equations, Permutations & Combinations, Binomial Theorem, Limit, Continuity & Differentiability, Definite & Indefinite Integrals and Probability.
Hello Koushik
You can find JEE Mains 2025 question papers on the Careers360 website. You can get even the papers of previous years and can get it in many languages including English and Hindi.
Here's the link for accessing the papers: JEE Mains Question Paper by CAREERS360
Hope this answer helps! Thank You!!!
A flight attendant ensures passenger safety and comfort during flights. Key duties include conducting safety checks, assisting passengers, serving food and drinks, and managing emergencies. They must be well-trained in safety procedures and customer service. A high school diploma is typically required, followed by rigorous training to qualify for the role.
A Flight Engineer monitors and operates an aircraft’s complex systems like engines, fuel, and hydraulics during flight, ensuring optimal performance and safety. They assist pilots with technical issues, conduct inspections, and maintain records. This role requires strong technical knowledge, problem-solving, and communication skills. Training usually involves a degree in aviation or aerospace engineering and specialised certification.
An Aircrew Officer operates and navigates aircraft, ensuring safe flights and compliance with aviation regulations. Key duties include managing flight systems, conducting pre- and post-flight checks, and adhering to safety standards. The role typically requires working five days a week, with around 120 flight hours monthly. Employment may be contractual or permanent, depending on the airline.
An aerospace engineer designs, develops, tests, and maintains aircraft, spacecraft, and related systems. They apply physics and engineering principles to improve aerospace technologies, often working in aviation, defence, or space sectors. Key tasks include designing components, conducting tests, and performing research. A bachelor’s degree is essential, with higher roles requiring advanced study. The role demands analytical skills, technical knowledge, precision, and effective communication.
An air hostess, or flight attendant, ensures passenger safety and comfort during flights. Responsibilities include safety demonstrations, serving meals, managing the cabin, handling emergencies, and post-flight reporting. The role demands strong communication skills, a calm demeanour, and a service-oriented attitude. It offers opportunities to travel and work in the dynamic aviation and hospitality industry.
An aeronautical engineer designs, develops, tests, and maintains aircraft and related systems. They work on components like engines and wings, ensuring performance, safety, and efficiency. The role involves simulations, flight testing, research, and technological innovation to improve fuel efficiency and reduce noise. Aeronautical engineers collaborate with teams in aerospace companies, government agencies, or research institutions, requiring strong skills in physics, mathematics, and engineering principles.
A Safety Manager ensures workplace safety by developing policies, conducting training, assessing risks, and ensuring regulatory compliance. They investigate incidents, manage workers’ compensation, and handle emergency responses. Working across industries like construction and healthcare, they combine leadership, communication, and problem-solving skills to protect employees and maintain safe environments.
An airline pilot operates aircraft to transport passengers and cargo safely. Responsibilities include pre-flight planning, in-flight operations, team collaboration, and post-flight duties. Pilots work in varying schedules and environments, often with overnight layovers. The demand for airline pilots is expected to grow, driven by retirements and industry expansion. The role requires specialized training and adaptability.
Welding Engineer Job Description: A Welding Engineer work involves managing welding projects and supervising welding teams. He or she is responsible for reviewing welding procedures, processes and documentation. A career as Welding Engineer involves conducting failure analyses and causes on welding issues.
A career as Transportation Planner requires technical application of science and technology in engineering, particularly the concepts, equipment and technologies involved in the production of products and services. In fields like land use, infrastructure review, ecological standards and street design, he or she considers issues of health, environment and performance. A Transportation Planner assigns resources for implementing and designing programmes. He or she is responsible for assessing needs, preparing plans and forecasts and compliance with regulations.
An architect plans and designs buildings, ensuring they are safe, functional, and aesthetically pleasing. They collaborate with clients, engineers, and contractors throughout the construction process. Key skills include creativity, design software proficiency, and knowledge of building codes. In India, a 5-year B.Arch degree and registration with the Council of Architecture are required to practise professionally.
Having a landscape architecture career, you are involved in site analysis, site inventory, land planning, planting design, grading, stormwater management, suitable design, and construction specification. Frederick Law Olmsted, the designer of Central Park in New York introduced the title “landscape architect”. The Australian Institute of Landscape Architects (AILA) proclaims that "Landscape Architects research, plan, design and advise on the stewardship, conservation and sustainability of development of the environment and spaces, both within and beyond the built environment". Therefore, individuals who opt for a career as a landscape architect are those who are educated and experienced in landscape architecture. Students need to pursue various landscape architecture degrees, such as M.Des, M.Plan to become landscape architects. If you have more questions regarding a career as a landscape architect or how to become a landscape architect then you can read the article to get your doubts cleared.
Urban Planning careers revolve around the idea of developing a plan to use the land optimally, without affecting the environment. Urban planning jobs are offered to those candidates who are skilled in making the right use of land to distribute the growing population, to create various communities.
Urban planning careers come with the opportunity to make changes to the existing cities and towns. They identify various community needs and make short and long-term plans accordingly.
A plumber installs, maintains, and repairs water, gas, and waste systems in homes and buildings. Their duties include fixing leaks, installing fixtures, testing systems, ensuring safety compliance, and working with other professionals on projects. They also document repairs and may supervise apprentices. Plumbers play a key role in ensuring public health and the smooth functioning of essential utilities.
Individuals who opt for a career as construction managers have a senior-level management role offered in construction firms. Responsibilities in the construction management career path are assigning tasks to workers, inspecting their work, and coordinating with other professionals including architects, subcontractors, and building services engineers.
Individuals who opt for a career as an environmental engineer are construction professionals who utilise the skills and knowledge of biology, soil science, chemistry and the concept of engineering to design and develop projects that serve as solutions to various environmental problems.
Individuals who opt for a career as geothermal engineers are the professionals involved in the processing of geothermal energy. The responsibilities of geothermal engineers may vary depending on the workplace location. Those who work in fields design facilities to process and distribute geothermal energy. They oversee the functioning of machinery used in the field.
Energy efficiency engineering is a broad field of engineering which deals with energy efficiency, energy services, facility management, plant engineering, and sustainable energy resources. Energy efficiency engineering is one of the most recent engineering disciplines to emerge. The field combines the knowledge and understanding of physics, chemistry, and mathematics, with economic and environmental engineering practices. The main job of individuals who opt for a career as an energy performance engineer is to find the most efficient and sustainable path to operate buildings and manufacturing processes.
Individuals who opt for a career as energy performance engineers apply their understanding and knowledge to increase efficiency and further develop renewable sources of energy. The energy efficiency engineers also examine the use of energy in those procedures and suggest the ways in which systems can be improved.
A geologist attempts to comprehend the historical backdrop of the planet we live on, all the more likely to anticipate the future and clarify current events. He or she analyses the components, deployments, results, physical characteristics, and past of the planet. A geologist examines the landforms and landscapes of the earth in relation to the geology, climatic, and human processes that have shaped them.
A geologist studies earth procedures, for example, seismic tremors, avalanches, floods, and volcanic eruptions to review land and draw up safe structure plans. When he or she researches earth materials, explores metals and minerals, yet in addition search for oil, petroleum gas, water, and strategies to extricate these.
A career as a Petroleum engineer is concerned with activities related to producing petroleum. These products can be in the form of either crude oil or natural gas. Petroleum engineering also requires the exploration and refinement of petroleum resources. Therefore, a career as a petroleum engineer comes up with oil and gas onshore jobs. There are also desk jobs in the petroleum industry. In layman’s terms, a petroleum engineer is a person who finds the best way to drill and extract oil from oil wells. Individuals who opt for a career as petroleum engineer also tries to find new ways to extract oil in an efficient manner.
A career as Transportation Planner requires technical application of science and technology in engineering, particularly the concepts, equipment and technologies involved in the production of products and services. In fields like land use, infrastructure review, ecological standards and street design, he or she considers issues of health, environment and performance. A Transportation Planner assigns resources for implementing and designing programmes. He or she is responsible for assessing needs, preparing plans and forecasts and compliance with regulations.
A career as a civil engineer is of great importance for the infrastructural growth of the country. It is one of the most popular professions and there is great professional as well as personal growth in this civil engineering career path. There is job satisfaction in this civil engineering career path, but it also comes with a lot of stress, as there are multiple projects that need to be handled and have to be completed on time. Students should pursue physics, chemistry and mathematics in their 10+2 to become civil engineers.
A career as a Transportation Engineer is someone who takes care of people's safety. He or she is responsible for designing, planning and constructing a safe and secure transportation system. The transportation sector has seen a huge transformation and is growing day by day and improving every day.
As a Transport Engineer, he or she needs to solve complex problems such as accidents, costs, traffic flow, and statistics. A Transport Engineer also collaborates for projects with some other companies.
A Loco Pilot operates trains, ensuring safe and timely transport of passengers or goods. Starting as an Assistant Loco Pilot, one can progress to senior roles with experience. The job demands technical knowledge, focus, and adherence to safety protocols. It involves coordination with train staff and may require working long hours under pressure.
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