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IITs vs NITs - Difference Between IIT and NIT

IITs vs NITs - Difference Between IIT and NIT

Edited By Jalla Venkatesh | Updated on Feb 28, 2024 06:16 PM IST | #JEE Main

IITs Vs NITs: The Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and National Institutes of Technology (NITs) are prestigious engineering institutions in India, each with its unique strengths and characteristics. IITs, established in 1951, are renowned for their rigorous academic programs, cutting-edge research, and a distinguished alumni network that has significantly contributed to various fields globally. With a limited number of campuses, IITs are known for their highly competitive admission process, admitting only the top percentile of engineering aspirants.

On the other hand, the National Institutes of Technology (NITs) have a broader presence, with 31 campuses across the country. Established to promote regional diversity and provide quality technical education, NITs have gained prominence for their inclusive approach and focus on practical skills. While both IITs and NITs share the goal of fostering excellence in engineering education, each system offers a distinct environment, catering to diverse aspirations and preferences of students.

Difference between IIT and NIT

IITs and NITs, renowned for their outstanding educational standards, have significantly contributed to India's global standing in technology and science. Exploring the key distinctions between IITs and NITs provides a comprehensive understanding of these premier institutions' unique characteristics.

Criteria

IIT

NIT

Year Of Establishment

1950

1960

Number Of Institutions

23

31

Admission Criteria

JEE Advanced

JEE Mains

Average Total Fees

Rs. 2-5 Lakhs per annum

Rs. 1-2 Lakhs per annum

Average Package

INR 20 to 30 Lakhs per annum

INR 10 to 15 Lakhs per annum

What is IIT vs NIT

IITs and NITs, both being central government-owned public technical institutions, provide a diverse range of courses, excellent facilities, and notable placement opportunities.In the sections below, we will delve into a detailed comparison and highlight the difference between IIT and NIT.

IIT Full Form: The Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) are decentralised and publicly-funded educational institutions situated throughout India. Governed by the Institutes of Technology Act, 1961, they hold the status of being Institutes of National Importance. With a total of twenty-three IITs in India, they collectively offered around 16,050 seats in 2020. The inaugural IIT was established in West Bengal in 1950. Predominantly, IITs confer BTech degrees for undergraduate studies, alongside postgraduate degrees like MTech and MBA.

NIT Full Form: The National Institute of Technology (NIT) is an autonomous public higher education institution governed by the central government. Established under the National Institute of Technology Act, 2007, it holds the status of an institution of national importance. NITs are prestigious technical universities with a low acceptance rate and receive substantial grants, ranking among the top engineering colleges in India after the IITs.

IITs vs NITs: Number Of Institutes

India boasts a network of 23 premier institutions known as the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs), while the country is home to a total of 31 prestigious National Institutes of Technology (NITs). This includes both sets of institutions that play a significant role in advancing education, research, and technological innovation across the nation. The following section presents the comprehensive list of IITs and NITs, each contributing to the educational landscape with excellence and distinction.

IITs vs NITs: Admission Criteria

When comparing the admission criteria difference between IIT and NIT, distinctions arise based on the level of education.

Bachelors:

Admission to a bachelor’s degree program at National Institutes of Technology (NITs) necessitates clearing the JEE Mains examination. In contrast, eligibility for the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) demands success in the more challenging JEE Advanced examination, underscoring a higher level of academic proficiency and competitiveness.

Masters:

Postgraduate admissions follow a distinct pattern. The Joint Admission Test for MSc. (JAM) primarily caters to IIT programs. However, should an aspirant miss securing a seat at an IIT, National Institutes of Technology (NITs) present a pragmatic alternative. This highlights the adaptable and collaborative nature of the postgraduate admission process in the realm of technical education in India.

IITs Vs NITs Cutoff

National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli (Open category)

Institute

Gender

Opening Rank

Closing Rank


Male

15611

29390

Civil Engineering

Male

25454

37742

Computer Science and Engineering

Male

936

4661

Female

2903

6687

Mechanical Engineering

Male

3744

14644

Female

14699

21053

Electronic and Communication Engineering

Male

4341

6871

Female

7666

9954

National Institute of Technology Meghalaya (Open category)

Institute

Gender

Opening Rank

Closing Rank


Male

138087

138087

Civil Engineering

Male

192162

192162

Computer Science and Engineering

Male

48012

48012

Female

88563

88563

Mechanical Engineering

Male

121811

121811

Female

156857

156857

Electronic and Communication Engineering

Male

121773

136987

Female

220988

220988

National Institute of Technology, Warangal (Open category)

Institute

Gender

Opening Rank

Closing Rank


Male

15975

24071

Civil Engineering

Male

21079

22720

Computer Science and Engineering

Male

1291

2971

Female

760

3832

Mechanical Engineering

Male

7179

15521

Female

16368

22855

Electronic and Communication Engineering

Male

3845

5674

Female

4672

7141

Dr. B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar (Open category)

Institute

Gender

Opening Rank

Closing Rank

Civil Engineering (4 Years, Bachelor of Technology)

Male

23060

50642

Female

54061

57205

Computer Science and Engineering (4 Years, Bachelor of Technology)

Male

8346

14058

Female

5952

16727

Data Science and Engineering (4 Years, Bachelor of Technology)

Male

15603

18571

Female

23231

23370

Mechanical Engineering (4 Years, Bachelor of Technology)

Male

23327

42849

Female

40381

52089

Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur (Open category)

Institute

Gender

Opening Rank

Closing Rank


Male

14341

29650

Civil Engineering

Male

30183

36539

Computer Science and Engineering

Male

1974

5659

Female

2990

7130

Mechanical Engineering

Male

15193

19294

Female

28468

32612

Electronic and Communication Engineering

Male

5817

9269

Female

9546

13428

Frequently Asked Question (FAQs)

1. What is the main difference between IIT and NIT?

The primary distinction lies in their establishment, scope, and admission process. IITs are older, with fewer campuses, and have a highly competitive admission process. NITs, with 31 campuses, aim for regional diversity and generally have a broader admission scope.

2. How does the fee structure compare between IITs and NITs?

While both institutions have varying fee structures, IITs often have higher fees due to their well-established reputation and comprehensive facilities. NITs, with a more inclusive approach, generally have comparatively lower fees.

3. Which institutions are known for better research opportunities?

IITs are renowned for their extensive research contributions and cutting-edge projects. However, specific NITs also excel in research, providing ample opportunities for students to engage in innovative projects.

4. How does the campus infrastructure differ between IITs and NITs?

IITs typically boast well-established infrastructure, including state-of-the-art labs and libraries. NITs, while also well-equipped, may vary in facilities across their multiple campuses.

5. Is the admission process equally competitive for both IITs and NITs?

IITs have a notoriously competitive admission process, admitting only the top percentile of candidates. NITs, while competitive, have a broader admission scope, considering a wider range of candidates.

6. Which institutions have a more diverse student population?

NITs, with 31 campuses spread across the country, promote regional diversity and often have a more varied student demographic compared to IITs, which have fewer campuses.

7. Do both IITs and NITs offer similar courses and specialisations?

Both institutions offer a wide array of engineering courses and specialisations, but the specific offerings may vary. Generally, IITs are known for their comprehensive range of programs.

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Questions related to JEE Main

Have a question related to JEE Main ?

Ideally students starts their preparation for JEE exam from class 10th as 2 years is enough to crack this tough exam.however if you wish to start preparations in class 9th you can do it by your own or taking some coaching classes but i dont recommend coaching at this age because they teach whatever you have taught in 9th class is basic concepts which is no use of in JEE exams .jee exam is only based on 11th and 12th syllabus and have advanced level.so for now try to focus on concepts that build strong base for further classes and participate in olympiads to Sharpen your mind.

The "best" coaching institute for JEE Mains can vary depending on individual learning styles and preferences. However, some well-regarded options include:

  • FIITJEE: Known for its rigorous study material and experienced faculty, FIITJEE is a popular choice for JEE aspirants.
  • Resonance: Offering comprehensive study material and regular tests, Resonance is another reputable institute.
  • Allen Career Institute: Renowned for its strong focus on conceptual understanding, Allen has a high success rate in JEE.
  • Vidyamandir Classes: With a focus on personalized attention and doubt-clearing sessions, Vidyamandir is a good option for students seeking individual guidance.
  • Aakash Institute: Offering a blend of classroom teaching and online resources, Aakash is a versatile choice for JEE preparation.

When selecting a coaching institute, consider factors such as:

  • Faculty experience: Look for institutes with experienced and knowledgeable faculty.
  • Study material: The quality and relevance of study material can significantly impact your preparation.
  • Batch size: Smaller batch sizes can provide more personalized attention.
  • Test series: Regular tests can help you assess your progress and identify areas for improvement.
  • Past results: Check the institute's track record of success in JEE.

Ultimately, the best coaching institute for you is the one that aligns with your learning style and goals. It's recommended to visit different institutes, attend demo classes, and talk to current students to make an informed decision.

Its obvious to have feeling anxious when exam dates are coming closer remember that atleast you have still some time left  in your hand you to prepare and MASTER yourself in subjects. you can clear JEE start from the important topics and your strength subjects finishing these chapters gives you confidence and you will be one step closer to your dream and you have to pay more attention towards revision so that in exam you remember each things easily. Believe yourself you can do it


Hello aspirant,

The percentage of reservations allocated to each group is as follows: 10% for GEN-EWS, 15% for SC, 7.5% for ST, 27% for OBC-NCL, and 5% for PwD.
Students who fulfill specific requirements, including as passing the qualifying exam, are granted a place through JEE Main.
NITs set aside 50% of seats for candidates from the home state and 50% for those from other states.
The All India Quota is the basis for seat reservations in CFTIs and IIITs. These institutes do not have a home state or other state quota.
The necessary paperwork must be submitted by candidates in order to be eligible for JEE Main Reservation advantages. At the time of counseling, it comprises documentation like a category certificate, income certificate, disability certificate, etc.

Thank you

Hope it helps you.

Hello aspirant,

The JEE Main past year question papers from 2024 to 2013 with solutions are available for download by candidates. There are also JEE Mains question paper PDFs from different coaching providers accessible for every session. For all days and shifts, candidates can review the shift-by-shift JEE Main 2024 Question Paper Sessions 1 and 2.

To prepare for the test, students can download these JEE Main papers without having to register. In order to get ready for the JEE Main, it is strongly advised that students complete the JEE Main previous year paper download in PDF format.

To get the pyqs, you can visit the following link:

https://engineering.careers360.com/hi/articles/jee-main-question-paper

Thank you

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