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How to Choose the Best Engineering Branch for Your Future

How to Choose the Best Engineering Branch for Your Future

Edited By Team Careers360 | Updated on Apr 13, 2024 12:20 PM IST | #JEE Main

How to Choose the Right Engineering Branch - After appearing for the various engineering entrance exams, the next step is to choose the best engineering branch. Many students often come across the question of how to choose best engineering branch or engineering branch is best for future. Through this article, Careers360 provides complete details on how to choose the right branch for your engineering degree. In India, around 5900 engineering colleges are offering different engineering courses in various disciplines. Choosing the right institution is as important as choosing the right branch for a successful future.

Engineering is a captivating field that involves creativity and problem-solving to design solutions for real-time challenges. From building sustainable and feasible infrastructure to developing current and innovative technologies, engineering covers a wide range of disciplines. Whether it is civil, mechanical, electrical, or any other field, an engineering degree equips a candidate with the skills to shape the future. In India, several engineering colleges offer a variety of courses. Unlike other courses, engineering has a lot of branches and one should be judicious and smart when choosing an engineering branch. This decision should depend on the interest and willingness of the candidate to pursue a career in the desired specialization. Check the article for more details on how to choose the right engineering branch.

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How to Choose the Right Engineering Branch in India?

Due to the vast number of engineering colleges in India, the candidate needs to make the right decision about which engineering course and institution to take admission into. Pursuing any engineering course is a life-long study hence one needs to be passionate about the specialisation being chosen. The following table lists a few of the top engineering branches that are currently in demand in India

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Top Engineering Branches in India:

What to Consider to Choose the Best Engineering Branch?

Each of the above-specified engineering branches has a unique speciality. Hence it is important to conduct proper research before selecting a branch. It is important to understand the interest of the candidate as well as the syllabus of the desired course to gauge if the chosen branch is interesting enough for the candidate or not. The following are tips to select the right branch of engineering.

  1. Self-Assessment and Research: It is important to first assess with which subjects the candidate’s interest lies. This can then be aligned with the branches available, by looking up the syllabus online.

  2. Consult seniors and Academic advisors: Often, the course curriculum is much more complicated than what the syllabus describes. Hence, it is best to take the advice of professionals who would know exactly what the courses are about.

  3. Internships and Future Prospects: The candidate is also advised to take into account internship opportunities that need to be taken up while pursuing the engineering course. Future job prospects should also be considered while choosing a branch.

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Eligibility Criteria to Choose the Right Branch in Engineering:

The engineering institute and branch that a candidate gains admission to also depend on the eligibility of the candidate’s score in the concerned exam. If the candidate has not cleared the cut-off criteria, he will then be ineligible to join the course.

India has various entrance exams, both national as well as state level. These include the IIT-JEE, AP EAPCET, TS EAMCET, VITEEE, etc. Some private institutes also accept SAT scores for admission. Hence it is important for the candidates to individually check the cut-offs and the required score of the desired course based on the interested course.

List of Engineering Branches with Average Salary in India

Another important aspect to keep in mind while selecting an engineering branch is the career opportunities available after graduation. The following is a broad list of some of the currently trending specialisations along with their average salaries.

Popular Engineering Branches, Career, Average Salary in India:

Course

Job Profiles

Average Salary

Computer Science engineering

Software developer, CSE Engineer, Web developer, Hardware Engineer

8 LPA

Civil Engineering

Civil Engineer, Structural Engineer, Geotechnical Engineer

4 LPA

Marine Engineering

Marine Engineer, Maintenance Engineer, and Port Manager

7 to 13 LPA.

Chemical Engineering

Chemical Engineer, Site Engineer, Technical Operator

4 to 7 LPA

Aerospace Engineering

Aerospace Designer Checker, Aircraft Production Manager, Aerospace engineer, Mechanical design engineer

5LPA

Software Engineering

Project Manager, Software Engineer, System Analyst, Team Leader, Software Developer,

8 to 12 LPA

Electrical Engineering

Electronics Engineer, Electrical Engineer, Instrumentation Engineer, Power Engineer, Control System Engineer, Renewable Energy Engineer

8 to 10 LPA

Electronics and Communication Engineering

Electronics Engineer, Systems Engineer, Hardware Engineer, Programmer Analyst

4 to 5 LPA

Nuclear Engineering

Project Engineer, Materials Engineer, Chemical Engineer, Scientific Engineer Associate

4 to 7 LPA

Artificial Intelligence

Machine Learning Engineer, Data Scientist, AI Research Scientist, AI Consultant, Natural Language Processing (NLP) Engineer, Computer Vision Engineer

7 to 10 LPA

While the above list indicates the average salaries of the mentioned specialisations, this amount can vary vastly as the salary of a professional can depend on an array of factors such as experience, skill levels, and certifications. Hence it is always advisable for the candidates to upskill themselves and ensure they remain at the top of their game.

Frequently Asked Question (FAQs)

1. How do I select an engineering field?

Do prior research, identify areas of interest, and align those with the engineering branches available. This will help narrow down the choices and prepare accordingly.

2. How do I know if engineering is the right choice for me?

Pursuing a career in engineering requires a high level of proficiency in maths, physics, and chemistry. The aspirant can check the syllabus and the course material to gauge if they will be able to keep up with the course or not.

3. Can I change my engineering branch?

Yes, it is possible to shift branches in engineering. This can be done if the candidate has cleared the 1st and 2nd semesters with no backlogs and with a CGPA of 8.5 and above.

4. What are the popular engineering branches?

Branches such as Mechanical, CSE, Chemical, and Civil are usually popular. Nowadays, branches such as AI, Cybersecurity, and Machine Learning are gaining popularity.

5. Is it important to choose a famous institute to pursue engineering?

While the reputation of an institution is very important, it is also necessary to consider other factors such as facilities, faculty, course work, and if these suit the candidate’s style of study.

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Questions related to JEE Main

Have a question related to JEE Main ?

Hello,


If you have qualified for JEE Advanced 2024 or JEE Main 2024 and want to secure admission to the participating institutions (IITs, NITs, IIITs, and other GFTIs), then one has to register for JoSAA (Joint Seat Allocation Authority) counselling.

JoSAA is for not only JEE Advanced students but also for JEE Mains students.


Hope this helps,


Thank you

Hello Student,
Your chances after considering your category as general, at this given score will be there in some Institutes for CS Branch.
Like: Puducherry Technological University, Puducherry , Indian Institute of Information Technology, Manipur

To know your chances in detail, kindly check our College Predictor Tool: https://engineering.careers360.com/jee-main-college-predictor

Hello aspirant,

If you fall into the general category, securing admission through JoSAA Counselling might pose a challenge. However, you can explore alternative options such as applying to state and university counsellings or retaking the exam to improve your score.

You can Target following colleges with this percentile:

1) KIIT University

2) BIT, Ranchi

3) University of Engineering and Management, Jaipur

4) Lovely Professional University, Jalandhar

5) College of Engineering, Pune

6) Jaipur Engineering College, Jaipur

7) Dream Institute of Technology, Kolkata

Thank you

Hope this information helps you.

The requirement for the JEE Main exam can vary depending on the specific AI course and the institution offering it. Some AI courses may require JEE Main scores as part of their admission criteria, especially if they have a strong focus on engineering or computer science fundamentals.

However, many AI courses, particularly at the postgraduate level, may have their own entrance exam or may not require JEE Main score at all. It's essential to check the admission requirements of the specific AI course and institutions you're interested in to determine whether JEE Main is mandatory.

Hello Student,


As per your given rank your chances will be tough to get admission into NITs.
Still you can try for State Counselling where the JEE Mains Score is accepted.

To know in detail kindly check our college predictor tool: https://engineering.careers360.com/jee-main-college-predictor

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 5 g of Na2SO4 was dissolved in x g of H2O. The change in freezing point was found to be 3.820C.  If Na2SO4 is 81.5% ionised, the value of x (Kf for water=1.860C kg mol−1) is approximately : (molar mass of S=32 g mol−1 and that of Na=23 g mol−1)
Option: 1  15 g
Option: 2  25 g
Option: 3  45 g
Option: 4  65 g  
 

 50 mL of 0.2 M ammonia solution is treated with 25 mL of 0.2 M HCl.  If pKb of ammonia solution is 4.75, the pH of the mixture will be :
Option: 1 3.75
Option: 2 4.75
Option: 3 8.25
Option: 4 9.25
 

CH_3-CH=CH-CH_3+Br_2\overset{CCl_4}{\rightarrow}A

What is A?

Option: 1

CH_3-CH(Br)-CH_2-CH_3


Option: 2

CH_3-CH(Br)-CH(Br)-CH_3


Option: 3

CH_3-CH_2-CH_2-CH_2Br


Option: 4

None


\mathrm{NaNO_{3}} when heated gives a white solid A and two gases B and C. B and C are two important atmospheric gases. What is A, B and C ?

Option: 1

\mathrm{A}: \mathrm{NaNO}_2 \mathrm{~B}: \mathrm{O}_2 \mathrm{C}: \mathrm{N}_2


Option: 2

A: \mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{OB}: \mathrm{O}_2 \mathrm{C}: \mathrm{N}_2


Option: 3

A: \mathrm{NaNO}_2 \mathrm{~B}: \mathrm{O}_2 \mathrm{C}: \mathrm{Cl}_2


Option: 4

\mathrm{A}: \mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{OB}: \mathrm{O}_2 \mathrm{C}: \mathrm{Cl}_2


C_1+2 C_2+3 C_3+\ldots .n C_n=

Option: 1

2^n


Option: 2

\text { n. } 2^n


Option: 3

\text { n. } 2^{n-1}


Option: 4

n \cdot 2^{n+1}


 

A capacitor is made of two square plates each of side 'a' making a very small angle \alpha between them, as shown in the figure. The capacitance will be close to : 
Option: 1 \frac{\epsilon _{0}a^{2}}{d}\left ( 1 - \frac{\alpha a }{4 d } \right )

Option: 2 \frac{\epsilon _{0}a^{2}}{d}\left ( 1 + \frac{\alpha a }{4 d } \right )

Option: 3 \frac{\epsilon _{0}a^{2}}{d}\left ( 1 - \frac{\alpha a }{2 d } \right )

Option: 4 \frac{\epsilon _{0}a^{2}}{d}\left ( 1 - \frac{3 \alpha a }{2 d } \right )
 

 Among the following compounds, the increasing order of their basic strength is
Option: 1  (I) < (II) < (IV) < (III)
Option: 2  (I) < (II) < (III) < (IV)
Option: 3  (II) < (I) < (IV) < (III)
Option: 4  (II) < (I) < (III) < (IV)
 

 An ideal gas undergoes a quasi static, reversible process in which its molar heat capacity C remains constant.  If during  this process the relation of pressure P and volume V is given by PVn=constant,  then n is given by (Here CP and CV are molar specific heat at constant pressure and constant volume, respectively)
Option: 1  n=\frac{C_{p}}{C_{v}}


Option: 2  n=\frac{C-C_{p}}{C-C_{v}}


Option: 3 n=\frac{C_{p}-C}{C-C_{v}}

Option: 4  n=\frac{C-C_{v}}{C-C_{p}}
 

As shown in the figure, a battery of emf \epsilon is connected to an inductor L and resistance R in series. The switch is closed at t = 0. The total charge that flows from the battery, between t = 0 and t = tc (tc is the time constant of the circuit ) is : 


Option: 1 \frac{\epsilon L }{R^{2}} \left ( 1 - \frac{1}{e} \right )
Option: 2 \frac{\epsilon L }{R^{2}}


Option: 3 \frac{\epsilon R }{eL^{2}}

Option: 4 \frac{\epsilon L }{eR^{2}}
 

As shown in the figure, a particle of mass 10 kg is placed at a point A. When the particle is slightly displaced to its right, it starts moving and reaches the point B. The speed  of the particle at B is x m/s. (Take g = 10 m/s2 ) The value of 'x' to the nearest is ___________.
Option: 1 10
Option: 2 20
Option: 3 40
Option: 4 15

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