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    High-Weightage Topics for JEE Main Based on the Last 5 Years

    High-Weightage Topics for JEE Main Based on the Last 5 Years

    Shivani PooniaUpdated on 30 Oct 2026, 01:08 PM IST

    High-Weightage Topics for JEE Main Based on the Last 5 Years - Getting ready for JEE Main 2027 can actually feel a bit easier if you know what chapters have come up a lot in previous years, some of them repeat more than we expect. Students should not only figure out which chapters need extra attention but also which specific concepts get asked again and again in the papers, and then balance all of that across Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. In this article, we’re sharing the high-weightage topics for the JEE Main exam based on the last five years analysis, from 2022 to 2026. The full analysis covers chapter-wise weightage for Physics, chapter-wise totals for Chemistry and chapter-wise weightage for Mathematics, plus some practical preparation tips, so you can plan better.

    Live | Oct 30, 2026 | 1:45 PM IST

    This Story also Contains

    1. JEE Main High-Weightage Topics Based on the Last 5 Years: Quick Overview
    2. JEE Main Physics High-Weightage Topics Based on the Last 5 Years (2022–2026)
    3. JEE Main Chemistry High-Weightage Topics Based on the Last 5 Years (2022–2026)
    4. JEE Main Maths High-Weightage Topics Based on the Last 5 Years (2022–2026)
    5. High-Weightage Topics Class 11 vs Class 12: How Should You Divide Your Preparation?
    6. A 30-Day Revision Plan for JEE Main 2027
    7. Common Mistakes to Avoid While Using JEE Main Weightage  (2022–2026)
    High-Weightage Topics for JEE Main Based on the Last 5 Years
    JEE Main High-Weightage Topics: Last 5 Years' Analysis

    JEE Main High-Weightage Topics Based on the Last 5 Years: Quick Overview

    The following table highlights the highest-total chapter or concept in each subject:

    Subject

    Most asked chapter

    Questions asked in 5 Years

    Weightage 

    Physics

    Optics

    249

    49.8%

    Chemistry

    Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen

    223

    44.6%

    Mathematics

    Linear Differential Equation

    79

    15.8%

    Also check: JEE Main Chapter-wise Weightage 2027

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    JEE Main Physics High-Weightage Topics Based on the Last 5 Years (2022–2026)

    The last five-year chapter-wise weightage of physics is given below in the table. It will help students to prioritise the high-weightage chapters. 

    Class 11 Physics

    Chapter Name

    Weightage (%)

    Properties of Solids and Liquids

    7.16%

    Kinematics

    5.83%

    Oscillations and Waves

    5.73%

    Rotational Motion

    4.88%

    Laws of Motion

    4.23%

    Physics and Measurement

    3.88%

    Work, Energy, and Power

    3.88%

    Thermodynamics

    3.80%

    Gravitation

    3.64%

    Kinetic Theory of Gases

    3.12%

    Class 12 Physics

    Chapter Name

    Weightage (%)

    Optics

    8.09%

    Electrostatics

    7.52%

    Current Electricity

    6.62%

    Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents

    6.11%

    Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism

    5.89%

    Atoms and Nuclei

    5.56%

    Electronic Devices

    4.12%

    Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation

    3.83%

    Electromagnetic Waves

    2.96%

    Experimental Skills

    1.38%

    Which Physics Chapters Should You Prioritise?

    1. Optics

    Optics is the most asked chapter from the past five years. Revise ray optics, mirrors, lenses, refraction, total internal reflection, interference and diffraction according to the JEE Main 2027 syllabus.

    2. Properties of Solids and Liquids

    Revise concepts such as elasticity, pressure, fluid flow, viscosity and surface tension; these are asked frequently in the last five years.

    3. Magnetic Effects

    Revise magnetic force, motion of charged particles, magnetic fields produced by currents and forces on current-carrying conductors.

    4. Oscillations and Waves

    Revise simple harmonic motion, time period, frequency, energy in oscillatory motion, wave speed and standing waves; these topics have more weightage in the JEE exam.

    5. Electrostatics

    Revise electric charges and fields, Coulomb’s law, electric field and potential, electric dipole, Gauss’s law, and capacitance.

    Also Read: 50 Physics Formulas Every JEE Main Aspirant Must Know

    JEE Main Chemistry High-Weightage Topics Based on the Last 5 Years (2022–2026)

    The table below illustrates the chapter-wise weightage distribution of the past 5 years of chemistry. It will help in identifying the important chapters of organic, inorganic, and physical chemistry. 

    Class 11 Chemistry

    Chapter Name

    Weightage (%)

    Hydrocarbons

    5.67%

    p-Block Elements

    5.56%

    Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

    5.05%

    Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry

    4.64%

    Atomic Structure

    4.51%

    Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry

    4.33%

    Chemical Thermodynamics

    4.30%

    Equilibrium

    4.30%

    Purification and Characterisation of Organic Compounds

    3.21%

    Classification of Elements and Periodic Table

                                           2.80%

    Class 12 Chemistry

    Chapter Name

    Weightage (%)

    Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen

    7.61%

    Co-ordination Compounds

    6.28%

    Redox Reaction and Electrochemistry

    5.50%

    Solutions

    4.88%

    d- and f-Block Elements

    4.68%

    Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen

    4.30%

    Chemical Kinetics

    3.82%

    Biomolecules

    3.69%

    Organic Compounds Containing Halogens

    1.98%

    Principles Related to Practical Chemistry

    1.57%

    Which Chemistry Chapters Should You Prioritise?

    1. Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen

    This chapter has the highest five-year total in Chemistry. Revise the prescribed topics covering alcohols, phenols, ethers, aldehydes, ketones and carboxylic acids.

    2. Coordination Compounds

    Revise nomenclature, oxidation states, coordination numbers, isomerism, bonding theories and magnetic properties.

    3. Hydrocarbons

    Most of the questions are asked from properties of alkanes, alkenes, alkynes and aromatic hydrocarbons.

    Also Read: JEE Main 2027 Chemistry: Top 50 Formulas for Quick Revision

    JEE Main Maths High-Weightage Topics Based on the Last 5 Years (2022–2026)

    The table below shows the number of questions asked in the Maths section from the past five years. It will help in understanding the high-weightage chapters to prioritise.

    Chapter Name

    Weightage (%)

    Co-ordinate Geometry

    13.63%

    Integral Calculus

    11.23%

    Limit, Continuity and Differentiability

    10.77%

    Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations

    7.70%

    Three-Dimensional Geometry

    7.53%

    Matrices and Determinants

    7.50%

    Statistics and Probability

    6.80%

    Sequence and Series

    6.53%

    Sets, Relations and Functions

    6.23%

    Trigonometry

    5.90%

    Vector Algebra

    5.80%

    Differential Equations

    5.33%

    Binomial Theorem and its Simple Applications

    4.87%

    Permutations and Combinations

    4.80%

    Which Mathematics Concepts Should You Prioritise?

    1. Coordinate Geometry

    Important topics to revise:

    • Straight lines

    • Circles

    • Parabola, ellipse and hyperbola

    • Distance and section formulas

    • Equations and properties of conic sections

    2. Integral Calculus

    Important topics to revise:

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    3. Limits, Continuity and Differentiability

    Important topics to revise:

    • Standard limits

    • Continuity of functions

    • Differentiability

    • Derivatives of standard functions

    • Chain rule and implicit differentiation

    • Logarithmic differentiation

    JEE Main Last Five Year Analysis (2026-2022)
    Boost your JEE Main preparation with the Last 5 Years Analysis (2026–2022). Discover chapter-wise trends, difficulty levels & high-weightage topics.
    Try Now

    4. Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations

    Important topics to revise:

    • Imaginary unit and complex-number operations

    • Modulus and argument

    • Conjugate of a complex number

    • Geometrical representation of complex numbers

    • Quadratic equations and their roots

    • Relationships between roots and coefficients

    5. Three-Dimensional Geometry

    Important topics to revise:

    • Coordinates of points in three-dimensional space

    • Direction ratios and direction cosines

    • Equations of a line in space

    • Angles between lines

    Also Read: Top 50 Maths Formulas to Master for JEE Main

    JEE Main Syllabus: Subjects & Chapters
    Select your preferred subject to view the chapters

    High-Weightage Topics Class 11 vs Class 12: How Should You Divide Your Preparation?

    Class 11 and Class 12  both are important for JEE Main preparation. But don’t just assume that, one class will always take over the whole paper.

    Preparation area

    Approach

    Class 11 Physics

    Strengthen Mechanics, Oscillations, Waves and other high-weightage topics

    Class 12 Physics

    Revise Electricity, Magnetism, Optics and Electrostatics. These topics help in getting a good score in physics.

    Class 11 Chemistry

    Build fundamentals in Atomic Structure, Chemical Bonding, Hydrocarbons and Organic Chemistry basics

    Class 12 Chemistry

    Revise Coordination Compounds, Electrochemistry, Solutions and other important chapters

    Class 11 Mathematics

    Strengthen Algebra, Binomial Theorem and foundational concepts

    Class 12 Mathematics

    Practise Calculus, Differential Equations, Vectors, 3D Geometry and other prescribed concepts

    Also Read: How to Start JEE Main 2027 Preparation from Class 11

    A 30-Day Revision Plan for JEE Main 2027

    If you have completed most of the JEE Main syllabus, then follow this 30-day revision plan to get a good score, practise JEE Main previous-year questions and improve your speed. If you still have major chapters left to cover, focus on completing the high-weightage concepts first and adjust the schedule according to your preparation level.

    Days

    Focus

    Tasks

    1–7

    Physics

    Revise selected chapters, formulas and previous-year questions

    8–14

    Chemistry

    Cover Physical, Organic and Inorganic Chemistry revision

    15–19

    Mathematics

    Practise the listed concepts and solve timed problem sets

    20–24

    Mixed practice

    Attempt subject-wise tests and revisit weak chapters

    25–28

    Mock tests

    Attempt full-length papers and analyse mistakes

    29–30

    Final revision

    Review formulas, reactions, short notes and recurring errors

    Common Mistakes to Avoid While Using JEE Main Weightage  (2022–2026)

    No.

    Common Mistakes

    What You Should Do Instead

    1

    Studying only the highest-weightage chapters

    Use historical weightage to prioritise revision, but cover the full syllabus as far as possible.

    2

    Confusing five-year totals with questions per paper

    Check the number of years, shifts and papers included in each weightage table.

    3

    Comparing chapter totals with concept totals

    Compare similar units of measurement, such as chapter-wise data with chapter-wise data.

    4

    Ignoring the current syllabus

    Follow the latest available syllabus on the official JEE Main website.

    5

    Memorising formulas without practising questions

    Revise formulas and solve numerical problems independently to learn how to apply them.

    6

    Taking mock tests without reviewing mistakes

    Analyse incorrect, unanswered, and time-consuming questions, then revise the concepts that need improvement.

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    Questions related to JEE Main

    On Question asked by student community

    Have a question related to JEE Main ?

    Hi aspirant,
    Yes, there are three new exam centres for JEE Main 2027. They are Kalahandi and Sundergarh in Odisha and Sahibzada Ajit Singh Nagar in Punjab.

    You can also check this page for more details: https://engineering.careers360.com/articles/jee-main-2027-new-centres