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BITSAT Formulas for PCM: To properly prepare for the BITS Admission Test (BITSAT), one needs to understand concepts thoroughly along with having a good command of formulas. The exam encompasses three significant subjects - Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM) - each one overflowing with key formulas you must remember and use promptly. Within this article, we’ll simplify a few of the BITSAT formulas for Physics, Chemistry, and Maths to help you optimize your study efforts for the BITSAT 2025 exam.
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Since the exam dates for BITSAT 2025 have already been disclosed, likely set for May 2025, now is the right time to start grasping these important formulas for BITSAT.
The BITSAT examination is famed for its fast and rapid format. During the 180-minute exam, you have to answer 150 multiple-choice questions, giving you very little time to calculate formulas during the test. Remembering major formulas can cut down on precious time, raise accuracy, and help you compete effectively.
There exists a unique collection of equations for each subject that allows for fast problem resolution, allowing you to concentrate more on understanding their application. We should analyze the important formulas for each area.
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Physics in BITSAT is heavy on numerical problems, requiring a good grasp of formulas. Understanding these formulas will help you solve problems on topics like Mechanics, Electricity, Magnetism, and Optics. Here are some important BITSAT Physics formulas:
Newton’s Second Law:
Newton’s second law of motion:-
It states that the acceleration of the particle measured from an inertial frame is given by the (vector) sum of all the forces acting on the particle divided by its mass (only when mass is constant), i.e.,
2.To cross river in the shortest path
condition ( velocity of boat along river flow must be zero)
width of river
v = Speed of Boat w.r.t. river
u = speed of river
3.
Ohm’s Law:
In a conductor, if all external physical conditions like temperature and pressure are kept constant the Current flowing through a conductor is directly proportional to the Potential difference across two ends.
Electric Resistance
The graph between V and I
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The slope gives the resistance
The graph between V and I at different temperatures
Here T1>T2. The resistance of a conductor increases with increase in temperature
Kinematic Equations: For uniform acceleration:
Equation of motions | There are three equations of motion
Formula V = Final velocity u = Initial velocity A = acceleration T = time
Formula
Formula
Where
n= |
the Net electric field is -
Lens Formula:
(f is the focal length, v is the image distance, and u is the object distance)
Chemical formulas are of great significance in BITSAT; most of the numerical problems in Physical Chemistry will either make or mar your performance. Chemistry and both Inorganic and Organic Chemistry in particular will also test you on some principles and reaction mechanisms. Here are some BITSAT Chemistry formulas that will come in handy:
Ideal Gas Equation:
Pressure × Volume equals to number of moles × Gas constant × Temperature
Graham’s Law of Diffusion
According to it "At constant temperature and pressure, the rate of diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its density or molecular weight". It is applicable only at low pressure.
Here r = rate of diffusion or effusion of a gas or liquid. M and d are the molecular weight and density respectively.
For any two gases, the ratio of the rate of diffusion at constant pressure and temperature can be shown asHence diffusion or effusion of a gas or gaseous mixture is directly proportional to the pressure difference of the two sides and is inversely proportional to the square root of the gas or mixture effusing or diffusing out.
Some Other Relation Based on Graham’s law
As r = V/t = Volume/time, thus:
Arrhenius Equation:
We know that the first-order equation is given as follows:
But there are other forms of rate law also available that we use for different purposes. These forms are mentioned below:
Use to solve numericals:
Exponential form:This equation is also known as exponential form.
The rate constant is shown by this formula; Rate constant = Frequency factor × Exponential factor related to activation energy
Boyle’s Law:
k1 is the proportionality constant whose value depends upon the following factors.
Pressure and volume are direct and opposite ratio with temperature remaining constant, that is pressure is inversely proportional to volume of the gas.
Molarity Formula:
Molarity (M) is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved in one litre (or one cubic decimetre) of solution,
First Law of Thermodynamics:
Heat supplied = Work done by the system + Increase in internal energy
So increase in internal energy = Heat supplied - work done by the system
Nernst Equation:
At T = 298K, the Nernst equation is given as follows:
where n is the number of electrons exchanged.
Thus the Nernst equation for the full cell is given as follows:
It goes without saying that it is possible to solve any Chemistry question with the help of these basic number schemas rather quickly.
Mathematics in BITSAT is more of calculation than application where time plays a key role. There are several mathematical formulas that can be very helpful in solving maths problems and mastering the following BITSAT Maths formulas will go along way in helping you solve problems much simpler.
Quadratic equation:
A polynomial equation in which the highest degree of a variable term is 2 is called quadratic equation.
Standard form of quadratic equation is ax2 + bx + c = 0
Where a, b and c are constants (they may be real or imaginary) and called the coefficients of the equation and (a is also called the leading coefficient).
Eg, -5x2 - 3x + 2 = 0, x2 = 0, (1 + i)x2 - 3x + 2i = 0
As degree of quadratic polynomial is 2, so it always has 2 roots (number of real roots + number of imaginary roots = 2)
The root of the quadratic equation is given by the formula:
Where D is called the discriminant of the quadratic equation, given by ,
Sine Rule
In any |
Differential equation:
An equation involving independent variable (x), dependent variable (y) and derivative of dependent variable with respect to independent variable
Integration Formulas:
It is inverse process of differentation.
Probability Formula:
P(A)=Number of favorable outcomesTotal number of outcomesP(A) = \frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total number of outcomes}}P(A)=Total number of outcomesNumber of favorable outcomes
Group frequency distribution
Permutations and Combinations:
Permutation basically means the arrangement of things. And when we talk about arrangement then the order becomes important if the things to be arranged are different from each other (when things to be arranged are the same then order doesn’t have any role to play). So in permutations order of objects becomes important.
Arranging n objects in r places (Same as arranging n objects taken r at a time) is equivalent to filling r places from n things.
So the number of ways of arranging n objects taken r at a time = n(n - 1) (n - 2) ... (n - r + 1)
Where
So, the number of ways arranging n different objects taken all at a time = .
Area under a Curve:
A=∫abf(x)dxA = \int_a^b f(x) dxA=∫abf(x)dx
In This Guide, You Will Come Across Various Formulas That Will Help You Pass in BITSAT
Daily Practice: It should become a discipline, however, to revise these formulas daily for at least 15-20 minutes, anyway. If you are going to utilize these questions in the test, then the more you drill, the more facile it will be for you to conjure it in your mind.
Create Formula Sheets: Pre Almanac Handout Also need to make the Rubik’s cube template a habanero: Give out a formula sheet according to the person and topic. You may set it aside and keep referring to it for final moment reflection.
Mock Tests: These formulas should be used any time one is handling mock tests. This will help you employ them as effectively in a time-bound manner as it is in a bodily exam such as the BITSAT. For students preparing for BITSAT, Careers360 conducts mocks tests.
In BITSAT which is typically a speed-based exam, you are likely to be faced with 150 questions within 180 minutes only. Maintaining the essential PCM formulas enables to solve concerns, and so, erases the necessity for considering things anew for starters. Understanding these formulas in detail will give you a convenient opportunity to manage time effectively and also improve precision.
Prepare the formula sheet all different for Physics fields, Chemistry fields, and Maths fields. Go through these sheets every day and then try and solve tests and past years question papers appear to be solved using these formulas. Returning to the act of writing them down and solving multiple problems also increases the storage of these items in memory.
For the BITSAT examination, the important formulas in Physics are Newton’s laws of motion, kinematics equations Ohm’s law, Coulomb’s law, work energy formula, magnetic field and lenses formula etc. Closely related important topics repeat during the BITSAT examinations, such as Mechanics, Electrodynamics, and Optics.
For BITSAT, it is particularly useful to review Physical Chemistry equations from the Ideal Gas Law, through the application of the Arrhenius equation, the Nernst equation, up to the Faraday’s laws of electrolysis. Classes also help in getting the knowledge of some of the major principles concepts of Thermodynamics and Electrochemistry.
Hi aspirant,
Free BITSAT mock tests are an essential tool for successful preparation. They give a realistic exam simulation, aid in time management, performance analysis, familiarization with the marking scheme, and assistance in establishing effective exam-taking techniques, all of which considerably improve your chances of success on the BITSAT.
https://engineering.careers360.com/articles/bitsat-mock-test
https://learn.careers360.com/test-series-bitsat-free-mock-test/
You can refer to the links given above more the mocks.
Thankyou and all the best!
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Yes, the BITSAT 2025 counselling process is expected to continue into August, even though the results will be announced in the first week of August. The tentative schedule indicates that the counselling process, including multiple iterations and fee payments, will extend through August 2025.
Key Dates:
First Semester Begins: August 1, 2025
Classwork Commences: August 1, 2025
Iteration IV Results Announced: August 2025
Iteration V Results Announced: August 2025
Iteration VI Results Announced (if required): August 2025
Reporting and Document Verification: August 2025
Balance Fee Payment Deadlines: August 2025
Final Semester Commencement: August 2025
This extended timeline allows candidates ample opportunity to secure admission even if the results are released later in the summer.
Yes, you can give the CBSE improvement exam in one subject this year. As long as you meet the eligibility criteria, you can apply for BITSAT 2025 . However, ensure that the improvement exam results are declared before the BITSAT application deadline, as the final marks will be considered for eligibility.
Hello,
The BITSAT 2025 Phase 1 (Session 1) exam is scheduled from 26th May to 30th May 2025 .
Hope it helps !
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