GATE Sociology Syllabus 2026: Topics & Weightage Wise Syllabus PDF

GATE Sociology Syllabus 2026: Topics & Weightage Wise Syllabus PDF

K Guna SahitiUpdated on 11 Nov 2025, 04:26 PM IST

GATE Sociology Syllabus 2026- IIT Guwahati has published the GATE 2026 Sociology syllabus on the official website, gate2026.iitg.ac.in. The detailed GATE sociology syllabus of 2026 is available below. The GATE syllabus includes topics such as Social Movements, Sociology of Development, Research Methodology and Methods, Sociological Theory and Sociological Concepts. Aspirants must follow the GATE 2026 exam pattern along with the exam syllabus for effective preparation for the test. The authority will conduct the GATE 2026 exam in online mode. As per the latest update, the GATE exam will be conducted on February 7, 8, 14 and 15, 2026.

This Story also Contains

  1. GATE 2026 Sociology Syllabus
  2. GATE 2026 Sociology- Exam Pattern
  3. GATE Sociology 2026 - Other Optional Subjects
GATE Sociology Syllabus 2026: Topics & Weightage Wise Syllabus PDF
GATE Sociology Syllabus 2026

GATE 2026 Sociology Syllabus

IIT Guwahati has released the GATE syllabus for Sociology online. Candidates will find all the important topics for GATE 2026 XH in this table. Find below the syllabus of GATE Sociology for 2026.

Syllabus of GATE Sociology Paper 2026 (XH – C6)

UnitsTopics

Sociological Theory

  • Classical Sociological Traditions

  • Structural-Functionalism and Structuralism

  • Hermeneutic and Interpretative Traditions

  • Post-Modernism, Post-Structuralism and Post-Colonialism

  • Conflict theory

  • Indian Thinkers

Research Methodology and Methods

  • Conceptualizing Social Reality

  • Research Design

  • Quantitative and Qualitative Methods

  • Research Technique

Sociological Concepts

  • Sociological Concepts

  • Social Institutions

  • Social Stratification

  • Social Change

  • Agrarian Sociology and Rural Transformation

  • Family, Marriage and Kinship; Theoretical Approaches

  • Indian Society / Sociology of India

Social Movements

  • Introduction to Social Movements

  • Theories of Social Movements

  • Social Movement in India with specific reference to social basis, leadership, ideology and actions:

  • Social Movements, civil society and globalization

Sociology of Development

  • Perspectives on the Study of Development

  • State and Market

  • The Micro-Politics of Development: Transforming Communities

  • Sustainable development

Also Check:

GATE 2026 Sociology- Exam Pattern

Candidates preparing for the test must check the exam pattern given below along with the GATE Sociology syllabus pdf. It will consist of details like the mode of the exam, duration of the test and negative marking. It is important to note that the GATE Sociology paper will be a part of the GATE XH 2026 exam.

Exam Pattern for GATE Sociology

ParticularsDetails

Examination Mode

Computer-Based Test (Online)

Total duration of the test

3 Hours

Sections of GATE XH 2026 paper

  • General Aptitude (GA)

  • Reasoning and Comprehension

  • Sociology

Total Marks

100 Marks

Weightage of Sociology Section

60 Marks

Type of Questions

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Multiple Select Questions (MSQs)

Numerical Answer Type (NAT) Questions

Number of Questions10 (General Aptitude) + 55 (Subject) = 65 Questions

Marking Scheme

1 or 2 marks depending on the type of question

GATE 2026 Negative Marking

  • 1/3 mark will be deducted for every wrong answer of one marker

  • 2/3 marks will be deducted for every incorrect response of a 2-marker

  • No negative marking for MSQ & NAT.

  • No partial marking for MSQ-type questions.

Related Articles:

GATE Sociology 2026 - Other Optional Subjects

There are will be a total of six optional subjects available for selection under the GATE XH 2026 test. Candidates can go though the complete list along with their paper codes below.

Optional Subjects Other Than GATE Sociology

GATE 2026 XH Optional Papers

Subject Code

Economics

C1

English

C2

Linguistics

C3

Philosophy

C4

Psychology

C5

Sociology

C6

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: When is the right time to prepare for GATE 2026?
A:

Students are advised to prepare for the GATE 2026 exam at least six to eight months before. One year of preparatory time is ideal.

Q: Is there a separate exam for GATE 2026 Sociology?
A:

No. GATE Sociology 2026 is a part of the Humanities and Social Sciences paper.

Q: How many optional subjects are there in GATE 2026 XH paper?
A:

There will be six optional subjects available for the GATE XH 2026 test.

Q: What is the weightage of the Sociology section in GATE 2026?
A:

The weightage of GATE sociology part is of 60 marks.

Q: Is GATE Sociology 2026 a compulsory paper?
A:

No. Applicants can choose to take any of the five optional subjects other than GATE 2026 Sociology. They are- Economics, English, Linguistics, Philosophy, Psychology.

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Questions related to GATE

On Question asked by student community

Have a question related to GATE ?

Hello aspirant,

If you missed the correction window for GATE 2026, the portal will not allow changes right now. Usually, IIT opens a correction period only once. Since you need to change your surname, the best option is to contact the GATE organizing institute through their official support email or helpline and explain your issue with valid proof like your Aadhaar or school documents. They sometimes allow corrections in genuine cases, but it depends on their approval. Make sure to keep all documents ready when you contact them.

FOR REFERENCE : https://engineering. careers360.com/articles/gate-application-form-correction

THANK YOU

Hi Aanchal,

Balancing Engineering semester exams with competitive exam preparation can feel confusing but with right and realistic routine makes it very achievable.

Start by dividing your day into two parts: use college hours and afternoons for semester prep and keep early mornings or late evenings for GATE prep.

Make weekly targets instead of daily pressure, revise class notes on the same day.

Use weekends for mock tests, previous year papers and deeper revision.

Try to limit social media, study in 40 to 50 mins focused blocks and take short breaks.

Most importantly stay consistent and give yourself patience.

With consistent timetable and steady effort you can manage both in smooth. All the best Aanchal!

If you are interested in Development Studies and planning to appear for GATE XH C6 (Sociology), then you are already moving in the right direction. Having a backlog does not disqualify you from pursuing higher studies, as long as you clear it before the admission process begins. Since you mentioned that you can clear the backlog before February 2026, it should not affect your eligibility for PG admissions. Most universities require a completed bachelor’s degree with no active backlog at the time of admission.

Your CGPA of 6.9 is acceptable for many institutes, although some top institutes may have higher cutoffs. Your interest in sociology and Development Studies will be helpful because the GATE XH paper tests conceptual understanding. If you prepare consistently and score well in GATE, you can apply to reputed institutes offering Development Studies such as IITs, TISS, JNU, Azim Premji University, and others.

Focus on clearing your remaining backlog and continue your GATE preparation strongly. If you balance both, you can build a good academic profile for admission into Development Studies. All the best.


Hello,

You can change your category in the GATE application by logging into the GOAPS portal during the correction window and using the "Edit GATE Application Form" option to make the change. You will likely need to pay an additional fee for the change and may need to provide a valid category certificate.

I hope it will clear your query!!

Hello,

Other than the GATE exam, admission to MTech programs in Data Science/AI for 2026 includes university-specific entrance tests like VITMEE, BITS HD Entrance Test, and SRMJEEE PG, as well as state-level common entrance tests such as Karnataka PGCET and TS PGECET.

I hope it will clear your query!!