Download Careers360 App
GATE Sociology Syllabus 2026: Topics & Weightage Wise Syllabus PDF

GATE Sociology Syllabus 2026: Topics & Weightage Wise Syllabus PDF

Edited By K Guna Sahiti | Updated on Mar 29, 2025 04:24 PM IST | #GATE

GATE Sociology Syllabus 2026- IIT Guwahati will publish the GATE 2026 Sociology syllabus pdf on the official website. This article will be updated with the GATE syllabus of 2026, as and when released. Meanwhile, candidates can start preparing for GATE exam using previous year syllabus of GATE Sociology. The GATE syllabus will consist of topics based on Social Movements, and Sociology of Development, Research Methodology and Methods, Sociological Theory and Sociological Concepts. A direct link to download last year’s GATE syllabus of Sociology is given here.
Direct link for previous year GATE Sociology Syllabus pdf

This Story also Contains
  1. GATE 2026 Sociology Syllabus
  2. GATE 2026 Sociology- Exam Pattern
  3. GATE Sociology 2026 - Other Optional Subjects
GATE Sociology Syllabus 2026: Topics & Weightage Wise Syllabus PDF
GATE Sociology Syllabus 2026: Topics & Weightage Wise Syllabus PDF

Aspirants must follow the GATE exam pattern along with the exam syllabus for effective preparatio of the test. IIT Guwahati is expected to hold the GATE 2026 exam in the month of February.

GATE 2026 Sociology Syllabus

IIT Guwahati will release the GATE syllabus for Sociology online. Candidates will find all the important topics for GATE 2026 XH in this table.Until then, refer to the previous year syllabus of GATE Sociology.

Syllabus of GATE Sociology Paper 2026 (XH – C6)

UnitsTopics

Sociological Theory

  • Classical Sociological Traditions

  • Structural-Functionalism and Structuralism

  • Hermeneutic and Interpretative Traditions

  • Post-Modernism, Post-Structuralism and Post-Colonialism

  • Conflict theory

  • Indian Thinkers

Research Methodology and Methods

  • Conceptualizing Social Reality

  • Research Design

  • Quantitative and Qualitative Methods

  • Research Technique

Sociological Concepts

  • Sociological Concepts

  • Social Institutions

  • Social Stratification

  • Social Change

  • Agrarian Sociology and Rural Transformation

  • Family, Marriage and Kinship; Theoretical Approaches

  • Indian Society / Sociology of India

Social Movements

  • Introduction to Social Movements

  • Theories of Social Movements

  • Social Movement in India with specific reference to social basis, leadership, ideology and actions:

  • Social Movements, civil society and globalization

Sociology of Development

  • Perspectives on the Study of Development

  • State and Market

  • The Micro-Politics of Development: Transforming Communities

  • Sustainable development

Also Check:

GATE 2026 Sociology- Exam Pattern

Candidates preparing for the test must check the exam pattern given below along with the GATE Sociology syllabus pdf. It will consist of details like the mode of the exam, duration of the test and negative marking. It is important to note that the GATE Sociology paper will be a part of the GATE XH 2026 exam.

Exam Pattern for GATE Sociology

ParticularsDetails

Examination Mode

Computer Based Test (Online)

Total duration of the test

3 Hours

Sections of GATE XH 2026 paper


  • General Aptitude (GA)

  • Reasoning and Comprehension

  • Sociology

Total Marks

100 Marks

Weightage of Sociology Section

60 Marks

Type of Questions

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Multiple Select Questions (MSQs)

Numerical Answer Type (NAT) Questions

Marking Scheme

1 or 2 marks depending on the type of question

GATE 2026 Negative Marking


  • 1/3 mark will be deducted for every wrong answer of one marker

  • 2/3 marks will be deducted for every incorrect response of a 2-marker

  • No negative marking for MSQ & NAT.

  • No partial marking for MSQ type questions.

Related Articles:

GATE Sociology 2026 - Other Optional Subjects

There are will be a total of six optional subjects available for selection under the GATE XH 2026 test. Candidates can go though the complete list along with their paper codes below.

Optional Subjects Other Than GATE Sociology

GATE 2026 XH Optional Papers

Subject Code

Economics

C1

English

C2

Linguistics

C3

Philosophy

C4

Psychology

C5

Sociology

C6

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. When is the right time to prepare for GATE 2026?

Students are advised to prepare for the GATE 2026 exam at least six to eight months before. One year of preparatory time is ideal.

2. Is there a separate exam for GATE 2026 Sociology?

No. GATE Sociology 2026 is a part of the Humanities and Social Sciences paper.

3. How many optional subjects are there in GATE 2026 XH paper?

There will be six optional subjects available for the GATE XH 2026 test.

4. What is the weightage of the Sociology section in GATE 2026?

The weightage of GATE sociology part is of 60 marks.

5. Is GATE Sociology 2026 a compulsory paper?

No. Applicants can choose to take any of the five optional subjects other than GATE 2026 Sociology. They are- Economics, English, Linguistics, Philosophy, Psychology.

Articles

Certifications By Top Providers

Basic Programming using Python
Via Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
Certificate Program in Machine Learning and AI with Python
Via Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
B.Sc in Programming and Data Science
Via Indian Institute of Technology Madras
Understanding Ethnography
Via Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
Artificial Intelligence
Via Columbia University, New York
An Introduction to Programming through C++
Via Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
Udemy
 1525 courses
Swayam
 817 courses
NPTEL
 773 courses
Coursera
 697 courses
Edx
 608 courses

Questions related to GATE

Have a question related to GATE ?

GATE exam for Electrical and Electronics Engineering:

The GATE is conducted annually, usually in February. For Electrical and Electronics Engineering (EE), the exam covers core subjects like:

Electrical Circuits

Signals & Systems

Power Systems

Electrical Machines

Control Systems

Analog & Digital Electronics

Power Electronics

Electromagnetic Fields

Engineering Mathematics

Eligibility: Bachelor’s degree (final year or completed) in Engineering/Technology.

Admission Process:

Score is used for PG admissions (M.Tech, ME, MS) and PSU recruitment.

Exam Mode: Online (CBT)

Exam Duration: 3 hours

Question Types: MCQs, MSQs, and NATs

Total Marks: 100

Next Steps:

GATE 2026 application is expected to start in September 2025 on the official GATE portal.

  • BITS Pilani

  • VIT Vellore (Vellore Institute of Technology)

  • SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai

  • Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham

  • Shiv Nadar University

  • IIIT-Hyderabad (for select PG programs)

  • DAIICT, Gandhinagar

  • UPES Dehradun

  • MIT-WPU Pune (MIT World Peace University)

  • RV College of Engineering, Bangalore

A GATE score of around 253 is not enough for top IITs or NITs, but you can still get admission into some private engineering colleges, especially in less competitive branches like Civil or Production. However, you might not receive a monthly stipend and will have to manage most of the expenses on your own.

GATE Textile Fiber (TF) focuses on subjects like textile technology, fiber science, yarn & fabric manufacturing, and finishing. The exam includes 65 questions—10 from General Aptitude and 55 from core TF subjects.

Total marks are 100, and the duration is 3 hours. It opens opportunities in PSUs, research, and M.Tech/M.E. admissions in textile-related fields.

Preparing from NITRA books, IIT Delhi lecture notes, and past papers is highly recommended.


Hi ,

It’s great that you're exploring interdisciplinary options like Environmental Engineering at IIT Delhi. The eligibility for MTech programs at IITs usually depends on the specific department requirements. Since your background is in Computer Science and you're planning to apply with a GATE score in Environmental Science and Engineering , it's important to note that IIT Delhi’s Civil Engineering department generally prefers students with core branches such as Civil, Chemical, Environmental, or Biotechnology.Some interdisciplinary and research-oriented programs may consider applicants from varied backgrounds if the student shows strong foundational understanding and interest in environmental applications. However, just qualifying the GATE-ES paper doesn’t automatically guarantee eligibility the department’s brochure or admission portal will clarify this.

You should carefully check the admission brochure and contact the department directly for confirmation if needed. Also, keep checking on the shortlisting criteria they usually publish it each year for transparency.

All the best!

View All
Flight Attendant

A flight attendant ensures passenger safety and comfort during flights. Key duties include conducting safety checks, assisting passengers, serving food and drinks, and managing emergencies. They must be well-trained in safety procedures and customer service. A high school diploma is typically required, followed by rigorous training to qualify for the role.

3 Jobs Available
Flight Engineer

A Flight Engineer monitors and operates an aircraft’s complex systems like engines, fuel, and hydraulics during flight, ensuring optimal performance and safety. They assist pilots with technical issues, conduct inspections, and maintain records. This role requires strong technical knowledge, problem-solving, and communication skills. Training usually involves a degree in aviation or aerospace engineering and specialised certification.

2 Jobs Available
Aircrew officer

An Aircrew Officer operates and navigates aircraft, ensuring safe flights and compliance with aviation regulations. Key duties include managing flight systems, conducting pre- and post-flight checks, and adhering to safety standards. The role typically requires working five days a week, with around 120 flight hours monthly. Employment may be contractual or permanent, depending on the airline.

2 Jobs Available
Aerospace Engineer

An aerospace engineer designs, develops, tests, and maintains aircraft, spacecraft, and related systems. They apply physics and engineering principles to improve aerospace technologies, often working in aviation, defence, or space sectors. Key tasks include designing components, conducting tests, and performing research. A bachelor’s degree is essential, with higher roles requiring advanced study. The role demands analytical skills, technical knowledge, precision, and effective communication.

2 Jobs Available
Air Hostess

An air hostess, or flight attendant, ensures passenger safety and comfort during flights. Responsibilities include safety demonstrations, serving meals, managing the cabin, handling emergencies, and post-flight reporting. The role demands strong communication skills, a calm demeanour, and a service-oriented attitude. It offers opportunities to travel and work in the dynamic aviation and hospitality industry.

2 Jobs Available
Aeronautical Engineer

An aeronautical engineer designs, develops, tests, and maintains aircraft and related systems. They work on components like engines and wings, ensuring performance, safety, and efficiency. The role involves simulations, flight testing, research, and technological innovation to improve fuel efficiency and reduce noise. Aeronautical engineers collaborate with teams in aerospace companies, government agencies, or research institutions, requiring strong skills in physics, mathematics, and engineering principles.

2 Jobs Available
Safety Manager

A Safety Manager ensures workplace safety by developing policies, conducting training, assessing risks, and ensuring regulatory compliance. They investigate incidents, manage workers’ compensation, and handle emergency responses. Working across industries like construction and healthcare, they combine leadership, communication, and problem-solving skills to protect employees and maintain safe environments.

2 Jobs Available
Airline Pilot

An airline pilot operates aircraft to transport passengers and cargo safely. Responsibilities include pre-flight planning, in-flight operations, team collaboration, and post-flight duties. Pilots work in varying schedules and environments, often with overnight layovers. The demand for airline pilots is expected to grow, driven by retirements and industry expansion. The role requires specialized training and adaptability.

1 Jobs Available
Welding Engineer

Welding Engineer Job Description: A Welding Engineer work involves managing welding projects and supervising welding teams. He or she is responsible for reviewing welding procedures, processes and documentation. A career as Welding Engineer involves conducting failure analyses and causes on welding issues. 

5 Jobs Available
Transportation Planner

A career as Transportation Planner requires technical application of science and technology in engineering, particularly the concepts, equipment and technologies involved in the production of products and services. In fields like land use, infrastructure review, ecological standards and street design, he or she considers issues of health, environment and performance. A Transportation Planner assigns resources for implementing and designing programmes. He or she is responsible for assessing needs, preparing plans and forecasts and compliance with regulations.

3 Jobs Available
Architect

An architect plans and designs buildings, ensuring they are safe, functional, and aesthetically pleasing. They collaborate with clients, engineers, and contractors throughout the construction process. Key skills include creativity, design software proficiency, and knowledge of building codes. In India, a 5-year B.Arch degree and registration with the Council of Architecture are required to practise professionally.

2 Jobs Available
Landscape Architect

Having a landscape architecture career, you are involved in site analysis, site inventory, land planning, planting design, grading, stormwater management, suitable design, and construction specification. Frederick Law Olmsted, the designer of Central Park in New York introduced the title “landscape architect”. The Australian Institute of Landscape Architects (AILA) proclaims that "Landscape Architects research, plan, design and advise on the stewardship, conservation and sustainability of development of the environment and spaces, both within and beyond the built environment". Therefore, individuals who opt for a career as a landscape architect are those who are educated and experienced in landscape architecture. Students need to pursue various landscape architecture degrees, such as M.Des, M.Plan to become landscape architects. If you have more questions regarding a career as a landscape architect or how to become a landscape architect then you can read the article to get your doubts cleared. 

2 Jobs Available
Urban Planner

Urban Planning careers revolve around the idea of developing a plan to use the land optimally, without affecting the environment. Urban planning jobs are offered to those candidates who are skilled in making the right use of land to distribute the growing population, to create various communities. 

Urban planning careers come with the opportunity to make changes to the existing cities and towns. They identify various community needs and make short and long-term plans accordingly.

2 Jobs Available
Plumber

A plumber installs, maintains, and repairs water, gas, and waste systems in homes and buildings. Their duties include fixing leaks, installing fixtures, testing systems, ensuring safety compliance, and working with other professionals on projects. They also document repairs and may supervise apprentices. Plumbers play a key role in ensuring public health and the smooth functioning of essential utilities.

2 Jobs Available
Construction Manager

Individuals who opt for a career as construction managers have a senior-level management role offered in construction firms. Responsibilities in the construction management career path are assigning tasks to workers, inspecting their work, and coordinating with other professionals including architects, subcontractors, and building services engineers.

2 Jobs Available
Environmental Engineer

Individuals who opt for a career as an environmental engineer are construction professionals who utilise the skills and knowledge of biology, soil science, chemistry and the concept of engineering to design and develop projects that serve as solutions to various environmental problems. 

2 Jobs Available
Geothermal Engineer

Individuals who opt for a career as geothermal engineers are the professionals involved in the processing of geothermal energy. The responsibilities of geothermal engineers may vary depending on the workplace location. Those who work in fields design facilities to process and distribute geothermal energy. They oversee the functioning of machinery used in the field.

3 Jobs Available
Energy Performance Engineer

Energy efficiency engineering is a broad field of engineering which deals with energy efficiency, energy services, facility management, plant engineering, and sustainable energy resources. Energy efficiency engineering is one of the most recent engineering disciplines to emerge. The field combines the knowledge and understanding of physics, chemistry, and mathematics, with economic and environmental engineering practices. The main job of individuals who opt for a career as an energy performance engineer is to find the most efficient and sustainable path to operate buildings and manufacturing processes. 

Individuals who opt for a career as energy performance engineers apply their understanding and knowledge to increase efficiency and further develop renewable sources of energy. The energy efficiency engineers also examine the use of energy in those procedures and suggest the ways in which systems can be improved.

2 Jobs Available
Geologist

A geologist attempts to comprehend the historical backdrop of the planet we live on, all the more likely to anticipate the future and clarify current events. He or she analyses the components, deployments, results, physical characteristics, and past of the planet. A geologist examines the landforms and landscapes of the earth in relation to the geology, climatic, and human processes that have shaped them. 

A geologist studies earth procedures, for example, seismic tremors, avalanches, floods, and volcanic eruptions to review land and draw up safe structure plans. When he or she researches earth materials, explores metals and minerals, yet in addition search for oil, petroleum gas, water, and strategies to extricate these. 

2 Jobs Available
Petroleum Engineer

A career as a Petroleum engineer is concerned with activities related to producing petroleum. These products can be in the form of either crude oil or natural gas. Petroleum engineering also requires the exploration and refinement of petroleum resources. Therefore, a career as a petroleum engineer comes up with oil and gas onshore jobs. There are also desk jobs in the petroleum industry. In layman’s terms, a petroleum engineer is a person who finds the best way to drill and extract oil from oil wells. Individuals who opt for a career as petroleum engineer also tries to find new ways to extract oil in an efficient manner.

2 Jobs Available
Transportation Planner

A career as Transportation Planner requires technical application of science and technology in engineering, particularly the concepts, equipment and technologies involved in the production of products and services. In fields like land use, infrastructure review, ecological standards and street design, he or she considers issues of health, environment and performance. A Transportation Planner assigns resources for implementing and designing programmes. He or she is responsible for assessing needs, preparing plans and forecasts and compliance with regulations.

3 Jobs Available
Civil Engineer

A career as a civil engineer is of great importance for the infrastructural growth of the country. It is one of the most popular professions and there is great professional as well as personal growth in this civil engineering career path. There is job satisfaction in this civil engineering career path, but it also comes with a lot of stress, as there are multiple projects that need to be handled and have to be completed on time. Students should pursue physics, chemistry and mathematics in their 10+2 to become civil engineers. 

2 Jobs Available
Transportation Engineer

A career as a Transportation Engineer is someone who takes care of people's safety. He or she is responsible for designing, planning and constructing a safe and secure transportation system. The transportation sector has seen a huge transformation and is growing day by day and improving every day. 

As a Transport Engineer, he or she needs to solve complex problems such as accidents, costs, traffic flow, and statistics. A Transport Engineer also collaborates for projects with some other companies. 

1 Jobs Available
Loco Pilot

A Loco Pilot operates trains, ensuring safe and timely transport of passengers or goods. Starting as an Assistant Loco Pilot, one can progress to senior roles with experience. The job demands technical knowledge, focus, and adherence to safety protocols. It involves coordination with train staff and may require working long hours under pressure.

2 Jobs Available
Back to top