GATE Civil Engineering Syllabus 2026 - Download CE Syllabus PDF

GATE Civil Engineering Syllabus 2026 - Download CE Syllabus PDF

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GATE Application Date:28 Aug' 25 - 28 Sep' 25

Gandubilli UnnatiUpdated on 08 Aug 2025, 07:07 PM IST

GATE Syllabus for Civil Engineering 2026- IIT Guwahati has published the GATE 2026 Civil Engineering syllabus on the website,gate2026.iitg.ac.in. Candidates can check the GATE 2026 syllabus for civil engineering on this page. The GATE CE syllabus includes topics from General Aptitude, Engineering Mathematics, Structural Engineering, Geotechnical Engineering, Water Resources Engineering, Environmental Engineering, Transportation Engineering and Geomatics Engineering. It is crucial to refer to the GATE 2026 syllabus while preparing for the exam. The Civil Engineering syllabus 2026 comprises topics that will be tested in the GATE 2026 exam. The GATE 2026 exam date will be held on February 7, 8, 14, and 15, 2026.

LiveGATE 2026 Application Form (OUT) LIVE: Registration begins at gate2026.iitg.ac.in; fee, syllabus updatesAug 29, 2025 | 7:38 AM IST

IIT Guwahati has begun the registration process for the GATE 2026. Eligible candidates can apply through the official website at gate2026.iitg.ac.in.

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The Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering is held for admission to ME/MTech programmes at IITs, IISc, NITs and many other universities. Moreover, candidates should also be aware of the GATE 2026 exam pattern for more systematic preparation. Candidates can check the GATE CE syllabus with weightage in this article. Having a thorough knowledge of the Civil Engineering GATE syllabus with weightage will help in planning for the exam effectively. Check the detailed GATE Civil Engineering syllabus here.

GATE Civil Engineering Syllabus 2026 - Download CE Syllabus PDF
GATE Civil Engineering Syllabus

GATE Civil Engineering (CE) Syllabus 2026

The Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati has released the GATE 2026 Civil Engineering syllabus on its official website. The chapters included in the GATE 2026 Civil Engineering exam syllabus are all compulsory topics. Candidates can find the complete Civil Engineering (CE) syllabus here, along with the weightage.

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GATE CE Syllabus 2026 for General Aptitude

The GATE 2026 General Aptitude syllabus is common for all 30 papers. Aspirants can check the GATE 2026 syllabus for General Aptitude (GA) below.

GATE General Aptitude Syllabus 2026

Chapter
Topics
GATE GA Syllabus for Verbal Aptitude
  • Basic English grammar: tenses, articles, adjectives, prepositions, conjunctions, verb-noun agreement, and other parts of speech
  • Basic vocabulary: words, idioms, and phrases in context, reading and comprehension, Narrative sequencing.
GATE GA Syllabus for Quantitative Aptitude
  • Data interpretation: data graphs (bar graphs, pie charts, and other graphs representing data), 2- and 3-dimensional plots, maps, and tables
  • Numerical computation and estimation: ratios, percentages, powers, exponents and logarithms, permutations and combinations, and series Mensuration and geometry Elementary statistics and probability.
GATE GA Syllabus for Analytical AptitudeLogic: deduction and induction, Analogy, Numerical relations and reasoning
GATE GA Syllabus for Spatial AptitudeTransformation of shapes: translation, rotation, scaling, mirroring, assembling, and grouping paper folding, cutting, and patterns in 2 and 3 dimensions
GATE Previous Year Question Paper's
Download GATE previous year question papers to understand exam pattern and difficulty level. Practice with these papers to boost your preparation and improve your score.
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GATE CE Syllabus 2026 for Engineering Mathematics

The engineering mathematics section has 13% weightage in the GATE question paper. Candidates can check the detailed GATE Engineering Mathematics syllabus for Civil Engineering below.

GATE 2026 Engineering Mathematics Syllabus for CE

ChaptersTopics
GATE Engineering Mathematics Syllabus for Linear Algebra
  • Matrix algebra
  • Systems of linear equations
  • Eigen values and eigen vectors
GATE Engineering Mathematics Syllabus for Calculus
  • Functions of single variable
  • Limit, continuity and differentiability
  • Mean value theorems, local maxima and minima
  • Taylor series
  • Evaluation of definite and indefinite integrals, application of definite integral to obtain area and volume
  • Partial derivatives
  • Total derivative
  • Gradient, Divergence and Curl, Vector identities
  • Directional derivatives
  • Line, Surface and Volume integrals
GATE Engineering Mathematics Syllabus for Ordinary Differential Equation
  • First-order (linear and non-linear) equations
  • Higher-order linear equations with constant coefficients
  • Euler-Cauchy equations
  • Initial and boundary value problems
GATE Engineering Mathematics Syllabus for Partial Differential Equation
  • Fourier series
  • Separation of variables
  • solutions of one dimensional diffusion equation
  • first and second order one-dimensional wave equation and two-dimensional Laplace equation
GATE Engineering Mathematics Syllabus for Probability and Statistics
  • Sampling theorems
  • Conditional probability
  • Descriptive statistics – Mean, median, mode and standard deviation
  • Random Variables – Discrete and Continuous, Poisson and Normal Distribution
  • Linear regression
GATE Engineering Mathematics Syllabus for Numerical Methods
  • Error analysis
  • Numerical solutions of linear and non-linear algebraic equations
  • Newton’s and Lagrange polynomials; numerical differentiation
  • Integration by trapezoidal and Simpson’s rule
  • Single and multi-step methods for first order differential equations
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GATE 2026 Syllabus for Civil Engineering

The GATE syllabus for Civil Engineering 2026 consists of six topics. Candidates can check the detailed topic-wise GATE Civil Engineering syllabus 2026 below.

GATE Civil Engineering syllabus for Structural Engineering

Chapters
Topics
Engineering Mechanics
  • System of forces, free-body diagrams, equilibrium equations
  • Internal forces in structures
  • Frictions and its applications
  • Centre of mass
  • Free Vibrations of undamped SDOF system
Solid Mechanics
  • Bending moment and shear force in statically determinate beams
  • Simple stress and strain relationships
  • Simple bending theory, flexural and shear stresses, shear centre
  • Uniform torsion, Transformation of stress
  • Buckling of column, combined and direct bending stresses
Structural Analysis
  • Statically determinate and indeterminate structures by force/ energy methods
  • Method of superposition
  • Analysis of trusses, arches, beams, cables and frames
  • Displacement methods: Slope deflection and moment distribution methods
  • Influence lines
  • Stiffness and flexibility methods of structural analysis
Construction Materials and Management
  • Construction Materials: Structural Steel – Composition, material properties and behaviour
  • Concrete - Constituents, mix design, short-term and long-term properties. Construction Management: Types of construction projects
  • Project planning and network analysis - PERT and CPM; Cost estimation
Concrete Structures
  • Working stress and Limit state design concepts
  • Design of beams, slabs, columns
  • Bond and development length
  • Prestressed concrete beams
Steel Structures
  • Working stress and Limit state design concepts
  • Design of tension and compression members, beams and beam- columns, column bases
  • Connections - simple and eccentric, beam-column connections, plate girders and trusses
  • Concept of plastic analysis -beams and frames

GATE Civil Engineering syllabus for Geotechnical Engineering

ChaptersTopics
Soil Mechanics
  • Three-phase system and phase relationships, index properties
  • Unified and Indian standard soil classification system
  • Permeability - one dimensional flow, Seepage through soils – two - dimensional flow, flow nets, uplift pressure, piping, capillarity, seepage force
  • Principle of effective stress and quicksand condition; Compaction of soils
  • One- dimensional consolidation, time rate of consolidation
  • Shear Strength, Mohr’s circle, effective and total shear strength parameters, Stress-Strain characteristics of clays and sand
  • Stress paths
Foundation Engineering
  • Sub-surface investigations - Drilling bore holes, sampling, plate load test, standard penetration and cone penetration tests
  • Earth pressure theories - Rankine and Coulomb
  • Stability of slopes – Finite and infinite slopes, Bishop’s method
  • Stress distribution in soils – Boussinesq’s theory
  • Pressure bulbs, Shallow foundations – Terzaghi’s and Meyerhoff’s bearing capacity theories, effect of water table
  • Combined footing and raft foundation; Contact pressure
  • Settlement analysis in sands and clays
  • Deep foundations – dynamic and static formulae, Axial load capacity of piles in sands and clays, pile load test, pile under lateral loading, pile group efficiency, negative skin friction

GATE Civil Engineering syllabus for Water Resources Engineering

Chapters
Topics
Fluid Mechanics
  • Properties of fluids, fluid statics
  • Continuity, momentum and energy equations and their applications
  • Potential flow, Laminar and turbulent flow
  • Flow in pipes, pipe network
  • Concept of boundary layer and its growth
  • Concept of lift and drag
Hydraulics
  • Forces on immersed bodies
  • Flow measurement in channels and pipes
  • Dimensional analysis and hydraulic similitude
  • Channel Hydraulics - Energy-depth relationships, specific energy, critical flow, hydraulic jump, uniform flow, gradually varied flow and water surface profiles
Hydrology
  • Hydrologic cycle, precipitation, evaporation, evapo-transpiration, watershed, infiltration, unit hydrographs, hydrograph analysis, reservoir capacity, flood estimation and routing, surface run-off models, ground water hydrology - steady state well hydraulics and aquifers
  • Application of Darcy’s Law
Irrigation
  • Types of irrigation systems and methods
  • Crop water requirements - Duty, delta, evapotranspiration
  • Gravity Dams and Spillways
  • Lined and unlined canals, Design of weirs on permeable foundation
  • Cross drainage structures

GATE Civil Engineering syllabus for Environmental Engineering

ChaptersTopics
Water and Waste Water Quality and Treatment
  • Basics of water quality standards – Physical, chemical and biological parameters
  • Water quality index
  • Unit processes and operations
  • Water requirement
  • Water distribution system
  • Drinking water treatment Sewerage system design, quantity of domestic wastewater, primary and secondary treatment. Effluent discharge standards
  • Sludge disposal
  • Reuse of treated sewage for different applications
Air Pollution

Types of pollutants, their sources and impacts, air pollution control, air quality standards, Air quality Index and limits

Municipal Solid Wastes

Characteristics, generation, collection and transportation of solid wastes, engineered systems for solid waste management (reuse/ recycle, energy recovery, treatment and disposal)

GATE Civil Engineering syllabus for Transportation Engineering

Chapters
Topics
Transportation Infrastructure:
  • Geometric design of highways - cross-sectional elements, sight distances, horizontal and vertical alignments
  • Geometric design of railway Track – Speed and Cant. Concept of airport runway length, calculations and corrections
  • Taxiway and exit taxiway design
Highway Pavements
  • Highway materials - desirable properties and tests
  • Desirable properties of bituminous paving mixes
  • Design factors for flexible and rigid pavements
  • Design of flexible and rigid pavement using IRC codes
Traffic Engineering
  • Traffic studies on flow and speed, peak hour factor, accident study, statistical analysis of traffic data
  • Microscopic and macroscopic parameters of traffic flow, fundamental relationships; Traffic signs
  • Signal design by Webster’s method
  • Types of intersections
  • Highway capacity

GATE Civil Engineering syllabus for Geomatics Engineering

ChapterTopics
Geomatics
  • Principles of surveying
  • Errors and their adjustment
  • Maps - scale, coordinate system
  • Distance and angle measurement - Levelling and trigonometric levelling; Traversing and triangulation survey
  • Total station
  • Horizontal and vertical curves
  • Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing - Scale, flying height
  • Basics of remote sensing and GIS

GATE Civil Engineering Important Topics Weightage

Candidates can check the Civil Engineering subject-wise weightage for the years 2019, 2020, 2021, and 2022 for various subjects. Given below are the chapter-wise important topics of GATE 2026 civil engineering.

GATE Civil Engineering Important Topics with Weightage

GATE SubjectsGATE 2022GATE 2021

GATE 2020

GATE 2019

Engineering Mathematics

13%

13%

11.5%

10.5%

Irrigation & Hydrology

3%

4%

5.5%

5.5%

Fluid Mechanics

9%

8%

7.5%

9%

Environmental Engineering

10%

11%

11%

9%

Structural Analysis

8%

6%

6%

4.5%

Geotechnical Engineering

13%

15%

14.5%

16%

Transportation Engineering

7%

9%

11%

9.5%

Geomatics Engineering

8%

5%

14.5%

6%

R.C.C.

5%

5%

5%

5%

Steel Structures

2%

3%

2.5%

5%

General Aptitude

14%

15%

15%

15%

Construction Materials & Management

3%

1%

0.5%

1%

Engineering Mechanics

1%

0%

1%

0.5%

Solid Mechanics

2%

2%

4%

3.5%

Know more:

GATE 2026 Civil Engineering Best Books

Students can refer to the following books for preparation for the GATE CE exam 2026. Aspirants must be aware of the exam pattern while referring to the GATE 2026 syllabus for Civil Engineering pdf. Moreover, effective and strategic planning can save crucial time and effort in GATE 2026 preparation.

Best Books for GATE 2026 Civil Engineering

GATE BooksName of the Author

Environment 1 and 2

S K Garg

Fluid mechanics

R K Bansal

Highway engineering

Khanna and Justo

Open channel flow and engineering hydrology

K Subramanya

RCC

Pillai and Menon

Soil mechanics and foundation engineering

Gopal and Ranjan

Steel

Bhavikati

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Is there negative marking for multiple select and numerical answer type (NAT) questions?
A:

No, there is no negative marking for Multiple Select Questions and Numerical Answer Type (NAT).

Q: What is GATE 2026 Civil Engineering marking scheme?
A:

There will be 65 questions of one marks and 2 marks. There will be negative markings for MCQ questions. For each wrong 1-mark question, 1/3 mark will be deducted and for each wrong 2-mark question, 2/3 mark will be deducted.

Q: How many sections are there in GATE CE 2026?
A:

The GATE CE 2026 paper consists of two sections, General Aptitude and Subject oriented.

Q: What is the exam pattern for GATE 2026 Civil Engineering?
A:

A total of 65 questions divided into, Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ), Multiple Select Questions (MSQ), and Numerical Answer Type (NAT) will be asked in the GATE Civil Engineerign 2026 exam.

Q: What is the GATE Civil Engineering syllabus 2026?
A:

The GATE 2026 Syllabus for Civil Engineering includes, General Aptitude, Engineering Mathematics, Structural Engineering, Environmental Engineering, Geo-technical Engineering, Water Resources Engineering, Transportation Engineering, and Geomatics Engineering.

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Questions related to GATE

On Question asked by student community

Have a question related to GATE ?

For GATE Life Sciences question banks, you can go for GATE past year's papers to understand the exam style, and you can buy online test series from a coaching site for lots of new practice questions.

you can get question book one from publishers like IFAS or GKP. Also use free online resources like NPTEL and EasyBiologyClass for extra practice and study materials. Good luck!

Here are GATE exam aptitude topics from high to low weightage:

1. English Comprehension & Vocabulary

2.Numerical Ability and Arithmetic

3.Logical Reasoning & Analytical Ability

4.Data Interpretation

5.Geometry & Mensuration basic

6.Algebra basic

7.Probability and Statistics

8.General Knowledge and Miscellaneous Verbal like  odd one out, analogy, word usage.


If you are needed to prepare for gate exam from ece batch there 65 questions in exam pattern total marks is 100 here 15% is aptitude general questions then 15% mathematics engineering questions , 70% core subjects you need to concentrate on more core related subject like controls system , signals and system , digital circut these topics covers most of the basics but you need to prepare more topics in core subjects and create a structure plan for yourself dialy attend mock test with time duration these steps will help to prepare very easily.

Hello,

So, according to your first question, you want to  know specialization in chemical engineering for M.Tech after completing the B.Tech program. Here are some good specializations for the M.Tech program

  • Process Engineering
  • Petroleum Engineering
  • Biochemical Engineering
  • Pharmaceutical Engineering
  • Process Control and Instrumentation Engineering

Also, for the second one, you want to know some good colleges that allow management quota for admission in private options. Here are some

  • VIT (Vellore Institute of Technology)
  • SRM Institute of Science and Technology
  • Lovely Professional University

I hope it will clear your query!!