GATE ECE Syllabus 2026 (Out) - Free PDF Download, Topic Wise Weightage

GATE ECE Syllabus 2026 (Out) - Free PDF Download, Topic Wise Weightage

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Team Careers360Updated on 23 Sep 2025, 05:29 PM IST

GATE 2026 ECE Syllabus- IIT Guwahati has released the GATE ECE 2026 syllabus on the official website, gate2026.iitg.ac.in. Candidates can check the GATE 2026 ECE syllabus on this page. The GATE 2026 exam ECE syllabus includes the general aptitude, Engineering Mathematics, Networks, Signals and Systems, Electronic Devices, Analog Circuits, Digital Circuits, Control Systems, Communications, and Electromagnetic. The syllabus outlines the topics to be prepared for the GATE 2026 exam. The authorities will conduct the GATE entrance exam on February 7, 8, 14, and 15, 2026. The authority has already started the GATE 2026 registration, and the last date to apply without a late fee is September 28, 2025.
Direct link to download the GATE 2026 ECE Syllabus

GATE ECE Syllabus 2026 (Out) - Free PDF Download, Topic Wise Weightage
GATE ECE Syllabus 2026 Free PDF Download - Topic Wise Weightage

GATE 2026 ECE Syllabus PDF Download

IIT Guwahati has released the GATE 2026 ECE syllabus on the official website, gate2026.iitg.ac.in. The syllabus includes a list of topics that candidates need to study for the exam. The question paper will be based only on the topics mentioned in the syllabus. Candidates can also attempt the GATE 2026 mock test to understand the exam pattern.

The GATE ECE 2026 paper includes General Aptitude as a compulsory section. The syllabus covers Engineering Mathematics, Networks, Signals and Systems, Electronic Devices, Analog Circuits, Digital Circuits, Control Systems, Communications, and Electromagnetics. Candidates are advised to check the GATE 2026 ECE syllabus with weightage PDF to identify the most and least important topics. Below is the detailed GATE 2026 ECE syllabus PDF free download.

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GATE ECE Syllabus 2026 for General Aptitude

Aspirants can check the GATE 2026 syllabus for General Aptitude (GA) below.

GATE General Aptitude Syllabus 2026

ChapterTopics
GATE GA Syllabus for Verbal Aptitude
  • Basic English grammar: tenses, articles, adjectives, prepositions, conjunctions, verb-noun agreement, and other parts of speech
  • Basic vocabulary: words, idioms, and phrases in context, reading and comprehension, Narrative sequencing.
GATE GA Syllabus for Quantitative Aptitude
  • Data interpretation: data graphs (bar graphs, pie charts, and other graphs representing data), 2- and 3-dimensional plots, maps, and tables
  • Numerical computation and estimation: ratios, percentages, powers, exponents and logarithms, permutations and combinations, and series. Mensuration and geometry, Elementary statistics and probability.
GATE GA Syllabus for Analytical AptitudeLogic: deduction and induction, Analogy, Numerical relations and reasoning
GATE GA Syllabus for Spatial AptitudeTransformation of shapes: translation, rotation, scaling, mirroring, assembling, and grouping paper folding, cutting, and patterns in 2 and 3 dimensions.
GATE Previous Year Question Paper's
Download GATE previous year question papers to understand exam pattern and difficulty level. Practice with these papers to boost your preparation and improve your score.
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GATE EC Syllabus 2026 for Engineering Mathematics

ChapterTopics
GATE EC Syllabus for Linear Algebra
  • Vector space
  • Matrix algebra
  • Basis
  • Linear dependence and independence
  • Eigen values and eigen vectors
  • Rank
  • Solution of linear equations - existence and uniqueness
GATE EC Syllabus for Calculus
  • Mean value theorems
  • Theorems of integral calculus
  • Evaluation of definite and improper integrals
  • Partial derivatives
  • Maxima and minima
  • Multiple integrals
  • Line
  • Surface and volume integrals
  • Taylor series
GATE EC Syllabus for Differential Equations
  • First order equations (linear and nonlinear),
  • Cauchy's and Euler's equations
  • Higher-order linear differential equations
  • Methods of solution using a variation of parameters
  • Partial differential equations
  • Complementary function and particular integral
  • Variable separable method
  • Initial and boundary value problems
GATE EC Syllabus for Vector Analysis
  • Vector operations
  • Vectors in plane and space
  • Gradient
  • Divergence and curl
  • Gauss's
  • Green's and Stokes’ theorems
GATE EC Syllabus for Complex Analysis
  • Analytic functions
  • Cauchy’s integral theorem
  • Cauchy’s integral formula
  • Sequences
  • Series
  • Convergence tests
  • Taylor and Laurent series
  • Residue theorem
GATE EC Syllabus for Probability and Statistics
  • Mean
  • Median
  • Mode
  • Standard deviation
  • Combinatorial probability
  • Probability distributions
  • Binomial distribution
  • Poisson distribution
  • Exponential distribution
  • Normal distribution
  • joint and conditional probability
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GATE ECE Syllabus 2026 (Electronics and Communication Engineering)

The chapter-wise GATE ECE 2026 syllabus is provided below. Check the table to see the topics covered in the syllabus. Understanding the GATE ECE syllabus helps students prepare effectively for the exam.

GATE EC Syllabus for Networks, Signals and Systems

ChaptersTopics
Circuit Analysis
  • Node and mesh analysis
  • Superposition
  • Thevenin's theorem
  • Norton’s theorem
  • Reciprocity
  • Sinusoidal steady state analysis: phasors, complex power, maximum power transfer
  • Time and frequency domain analysis of linear circuits: RL, RC and RLC circuits, Solution of network equations using Laplace transform
Continuous-time Signals
  • Fourier series and Fourier transform
  • Sampling theorem and applications
Discrete-time Signals
  • DTFT
  • DFT
  • Z-transform
  • Discrete-time processing of continuous-time signals
  • LTI systems: definition and properties, causality, stability, impulse response, convolution, poles and zeroes, frequency response, group delay, phase delay

GATE EC Syllabus for Electronic Device

ChapterTopics
ChapterElectronic Devices
  • Energy bands in intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors
  • Equilibrium carrier concentration
  • Direct and indirect band-gap semiconductors

Carrier Transport

  • Diffusion current
  • Drift current
  • Mobility and resistivity
  • Generation and recombination of carriers
  • Poisson and continuity equations
  • P-N junction
  • Zener diode
  • BJT
  • MOS capacitor
  • MOSFET
  • LED
  • Photodiode and solar cell

GATE EC Syllabus for Analog Circuits

ChapterTopics
Diode Circuits
  • Clipping
  • Clamping and rectifiers
BJT and MOSFET Amplifiers
  • Biasing
  • AC coupling
  • Small signal analysis
  • Frequency response
  • Current mirrors and differential amplifiers
Op-amp Circuits
  • Amplifiers
  • Summers
  • Differentiators
  • Integrators
  • Active filters
  • Schmitt triggers and oscillators

GATE EC Syllabus for Digital Circuits

ChapterTopics
Number Representations
  • Binary
  • Integer and floating-point- numbers
  • Combinatorial circuits: Boolean algebra, minimization of functions using Boolean identities and Karnaugh map, logic gates and their static CMOS implementations, arithmetic circuits, code converters, multiplexers, and decoders.
Sequential Circuits
  • Latches and flip-flops
  • Counters
  • Shift-registers
  • Finite state machines
  • Propagation delay
  • Setup and hold time
  • critical path delay
Data Converters
  • Sample and hold circuits
  • ADCs and DAC
Semiconductor Memories:
  • ROM
  • SRAM
  • DRAM
Computer Organization:
  • Machine instructions and addressing modes
  • ALU
  • Data-path and control unit
  • Instruction pipelining.

GATE EC Syllabus for Control Systems

ChapterTopics
Control Systems
  • Basic control system components
  • Feedback principle
  • Transfer function
  • Block diagram representation
  • Signal flow graph
  • Transient and steady-state analysis of LTI systems
  • Frequency response
  • Routh-Hurwitz and Nyquist stability criteria
  • Bode and root-locus plots
  • Lag
  • Lead and lag-lead compensation
  • State variable mode solution of state equation of LTI systems.

GATE EC Syllabus for Communications

ChaptersTopics
Random Processes
  • Autocorrelation and power spectral density
  • Properties of white noise
  • Filtering of random signals through LTI systems
Analog Communications
  • Amplitude modulation and demodulation
  • Angle modulation and demodulation
  • Spectra of AM and FM
  • Super heterodyne receivers
Information Theory
  • Entropy
  • Mutual information and channel capacity theorem
Digital Communications
  • PCM
  • DPCM
  • Digital modulation schemes (ASK, PSK, FSK, QAM)
  • Bandwidth
  • Inter-symbol interference
  • MAP
  • ML detection
  • Matched filter receiver
  • SNR and BER
  • Fundamentals of error correction
  • Hamming codes
  • CRC

GATE EC Syllabus for Electromagnetics

ChaptersTopics
Maxwell's Equations
  • Differential and integral forms and their interpretation
  • Boundary conditions
  • Wave equation
  • Poynting vector
Plane Waves and Properties
  • Reflection and refraction
  • Polarization
  • Phase and group velocity
  • Propagation through various media
  • Skin depth
Transmission Lines
  • Equations
  • Characteristic impedance
  • Impedance matching
  • Impedance transformation
  • S-parameters
  • Smith chart
  • Rectangular and circular waveguides
  • Light propagation in optical fibres
  • Dipole and monopole antenna
  • Linear antenna arrays.

Related links:

GATE ECE Syllabus with Weightage

Candidates can check the chapter-wise weightage for the GATE 2026 ECE syllabus from the table below. The GATE syllabus with weightage has been prepared by analysing the GATE previous year question papers. Candidates can use the GATE ECE syllabus with weightage to identify the topics that will fetch them more marks in the exam. The syllabus with weightage for GATE ECE is provided in the table below.

GATE 2026 ECE syllabus with weightage

TOPICSWEIGHTAGE
Analog Circuits10%
Electronic Devices8%
Control Systems7%
Digital Circuits11%
Networks Theory8%
Signal and Systems6%
Communications13%
EMTL10%
Engineering Mathematics16%
General Aptitude15%

GATE ECE 2026 Exam Pattern

IIT Guwahati has released the GATE 2026 exam pattern on the official website. Candidates appearing for GATE 2026 must understand the exam pattern for effective preparation.

GATE Exam Paper Pattern 2026

Particulars

Details

Number of Papers in GATE 2026

30 Papers

Section

  • General Aptitude (GA)
  • Candidate Selected Subject

Type of Questions

  • Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
  • Multiple Select Questions (MSQs)
  • Numerical Answer Type (NAT) Questions

Design of Questions

The questions are designed to test the listed abilities

  • Application
  • Analysis
  • Comprehension
  • Recall
  • Synthesis

Number of Questions

65 Questions (including 10 questions from General Aptitude)

Distribution of Questions in all Papers except AR, CY, DA, EY, GG, MA, PH, ST, XH and XL

  • Engineering Mathematics - 13 Marks
  • Subject Questions - 72 Marks
  • General Aptitude - 15 Marks

Distribution of Questions in AR, CY, DA, EY, GG, MA, PH, ST, XH and XL

  • Questions from Subject Concerned - 85 Marks
  • General Aptitude - 15 Marks

Total Marks

100 Marks

GATE Negative Marking

Two types of MCQs:

  • MCQs - 1 mark for each correct answer; 1/3 mark will be deducted for every wrong answer.
  • MCQs - 2 marks for each correct answer; 2/3 marks will be deducted for every incorrect response. There are no negative marks for Numerical Answer Type (NAT) questions
  • NO negative marking for MSQ & NAT.

Best Books for GATE ECE Syllabus 2026

Candidates can check the best books for GATE ECE 2026 below. The books should comprise all the topics of the GATE 2026 ECE syllabus. Also, the GATE ECE best books should be easy to understand and comprise of multiple practice questions from various types. The best books for GATE ECE are as provided below.

  • Higher Engineering Mathematics by Dr. BS Grewal
  • Network Theory by Alexander Sadiku
  • Network Analysis by Van Valkenburg
  • Antenna Theory by Balanis
  • Electronic Communication Systems by Kennedy and Davis (just the Noise chapter)
  • Control Systems Engineering by Norma Nise

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: When will the authorities release GATE 2026 ECE syllabus?
A:

The GATE 2026 ECE syllabus has been released on the official website, gate2026.iitg.ac.in.

Q: What are the important topics of GATE ECE 2026 syllabus?
A:

The important topics of GATE ECE incudes communication, Signal and systems, digital electronics, network systems, etc.

Q: When GATE ECE 2026 will be conducted?
A:

The GATE 2026 will be conducted in online mode.

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Questions related to GATE

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Hello,

Yes, you as a Bachelor of Science graduate in home science can appear for the GATE 2026 exam, as the eligibility criteria include graduates from "Science" and other fields, as well as those in the 3rd year or higher of an undergraduate program.

I hope it will clear your query!!

Hey! The GATE exam (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering) is very important for long-term career growth. It opens opportunities for postgraduate studies (M.Tech, MS, PhD) in top institutes like IITs and NITs and is also used by many public sector companies (PSUs) for recruitment, often with higher salary packages. In the long run, qualifying GATE can enhance your technical knowledge, career prospects, and credibility in the engineering field.

If your GATE application shows failed status even after a successful payment, don’t worry, this usually happens due to server or transaction update delays. First, wait for 24–48 hours as sometimes the status gets updated automatically. If it still shows failed, you should raise a query through the GATE application portal by providing your enrollment ID and payment receipt or transaction details. You can also contact the GATE zonal office via email or helpline with proof of payment. Keeping a screenshot of the payment success message will also help in resolving the issue quickly.

Hi dear candidate,

You can refer to the online E Books for GATE examination available on our official website that you can download anytime.

Kindly refer to the link attached below to access them for practice.

Link: GATE E-books and Sample Papers

BEST REGARDS

Hey! The qualifying cutoff for GATE CSE in 2025 was around 29.2 marks for General, 26.2 for OBC/EWS, and 19.4 for SC/ST/PwD. For GATE 2026, the official cutoff is not declared yet, but if we look at the past trends, it usually stays around 30–32 marks for General category. So, if you are preparing, it’s better to target a score well above this range to be on the safer side.