GATE Reasoning and Comprehension Syllabus 2026 with Topic Wise Weightage

GATE Reasoning and Comprehension Syllabus 2026 with Topic Wise Weightage

Jalla VenkateshUpdated on 11 Dec 2025, 06:12 PM IST

GATE 2026 Reasoning and Comprehension Syllabus : IIT Guwahati has published the GATE reasoning and comprehension syllabus 2026 on the official website, gate2026.iitg.ac.in. Candidates can check the GATE 2026 reasoning and comprehension syllabus here in this article. The GATE syllabus for reasoning and comprehension includes topics such as expression, analytical reasoning, and logical reasoning, among others. Candidates preparing for the GATE exam should check the syllabus and familiarise themselves with the exam pattern, including the marking scheme, types of questions, and duration. The GATE 2026 XH exam will be conducted on February 7, 2026.
Direct link for the GATE 2026 Reasoning & Comprehension Syllabus

This Story also Contains

  1. GATE 2026 Syllabus Reasoning and Comprehension XH - B1
  2. GATE Exam Paper Pattern 2026
  3. GATE Reasoning and Comprehension 2026 Marking Scheme
GATE Reasoning and Comprehension Syllabus 2026 with Topic Wise Weightage
GATE 2026 Reasoning and Comprehension syllabus

Candidates who appeared for the GATE 2026 XH exam must note that the syllabus is compulsory for all XH candidates. This requirement ensures uniformity in preparation and assessment across all individuals taking the XH paper. Read more about the GATE 2026 syllabus Reasoning and Comprehension below.

GATE 2026 Syllabus Reasoning and Comprehension XH - B1

Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati has released the GATE reasoning and comprehension 2026 syllabus on the official website, gate2026.iitg.ac.in. Candidates can check the GATE syllabus for reasoning and comprehension is updated in the table provided below. The section will not directly test language competence in terms of grammar, vocabulary, etc.; instead, it will focus on critical reasoning, similar to exams like LSAT, GRE, and GMAT, as well as analysis of text and its stylistic and rhetorical structure.

GATE Reasoning and Comprehension Syllabus 2026

Chapter Topics

Topics

Reading Comprehension

Ability to understand complex language material in short paragraphs and answer questions regarding them.

Expression

Questions on stylistic and rhetorical aspects of a short passage including corrections or modifications of particular sentences.

Analytical Reasoning

ability to understand relationships in statements or short passages and being able to draw reasonable conclusions/inferences from them.

Logical Reasoning

Thinking critically to evaluate or to predict an argument, identify the main and supporting arguments, predict outcomes etc.

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GATE Exam Paper Pattern 2026

Particulars

Details

Mode of Examination

Computer Based Test (Online)

Duration

3 Hours

Number of Papers in GATE 2026

30 Papers

Sections

  • General Aptitude (GA)

  • Candidate Selected Subject

Type of Questions

  • Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

  • Multiple Select Questions (MSQs)

  • Numerical Answer Type (NAT) Questions

Design of Questions

The questions are designed to test the listed abilities

  • Application

  • Analysis

  • Comprehension

  • Recall

  • Synthesis

Number of Questions

65 Questions (including 10 questions from General Aptitude)

Distribution of Questions in XH

  • General Aptitude: 15 marks

  • Engineering Mathematics**: 13 marks

  • Subject Questions: 72 marks

  • Total: 100 marks

  • (**XE includes Engineering Mathematics section XE-A of 15 marks)

Total Marks

100 Marks

Marking Scheme

Questions carry 1 mark or 2 marks

GATE Negative Marking

Two types of MCQs:

  • MCQs - 1 mark for each correct answer; 1/3 mark will be deducted for every wrong answer.

  • MCQs - 2 marks for each correct answer; 2/3 marks will be deducted for every incorrect response. There are no negative marks for Numerical Answer Type (NAT) questions

  • NO negative marking for MSQ & NAT.

Related links:

GATE Reasoning and Comprehension 2026 Marking Scheme

Candidates should review the marking scheme while preparing for the GATE exam, as it outlines the distribution of marks for different question types. The table below presents the marking schemes for the three sections according to the GATE 2026 XH- B1 Exam Pattern.

Related links:

GATE 2026 Marking Scheme

Subject

Marks Allotted

General Aptitude (GA) Marks

15

Compulsory Section

25

Subject Marks

60

Total Marks

100

Total Time* (Minutes)

180

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What is the syllabus for GATE 2026 Reasoning and Comprehension?
A:

The Syllabus for GATE 2026 Reasoning and Comprehension includes topics such as expression, analytical reasoning, logical reasoning, and more.

Q: Is the GATE Reasoning and Comprehension Syllabus 2026 released?
A:

Yes, the GATE Reasoning and Comprehension Syllabus 2026 has been released online.

Q: How to prepare for GATE 2026?
A:

To prepare for GATE 2026, candidates should effectively utilise available resources such as the syllabus, weightage, exam pattern, and mock tests.

Q: What is the weightage for GATE 2026?
A:

The weightage for GATE 2026 consists of a total of 100 marks for each paper. General Aptitude (GA) is common for all papers (15 marks), and the rest of the paper covers the respective test paper syllabus (85 marks).

Q: Who will conduct GATE 2026?
A:

GATE 2026 will be conducted by the Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati (IITG).

Q: Are there negative marks in the Reasoning and Comprehension section?
A:

Yes, there is a negative marking of 1/3rd for 1-mark questions and 2/3rd for 2-mark questions.

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Questions related to GATE

On Question asked by student community

Have a question related to GATE ?

Hello aspirant,

If you missed the correction window for GATE 2026, the portal will not allow changes right now. Usually, IIT opens a correction period only once. Since you need to change your surname, the best option is to contact the GATE organizing institute through their official support email or helpline and explain your issue with valid proof like your Aadhaar or school documents. They sometimes allow corrections in genuine cases, but it depends on their approval. Make sure to keep all documents ready when you contact them.

FOR REFERENCE : https://engineering. careers360.com/articles/gate-application-form-correction

THANK YOU

Hi Aanchal,

Balancing Engineering semester exams with competitive exam preparation can feel confusing but with right and realistic routine makes it very achievable.

Start by dividing your day into two parts: use college hours and afternoons for semester prep and keep early mornings or late evenings for GATE prep.

Make weekly targets instead of daily pressure, revise class notes on the same day.

Use weekends for mock tests, previous year papers and deeper revision.

Try to limit social media, study in 40 to 50 mins focused blocks and take short breaks.

Most importantly stay consistent and give yourself patience.

With consistent timetable and steady effort you can manage both in smooth. All the best Aanchal!

If you are interested in Development Studies and planning to appear for GATE XH C6 (Sociology), then you are already moving in the right direction. Having a backlog does not disqualify you from pursuing higher studies, as long as you clear it before the admission process begins. Since you mentioned that you can clear the backlog before February 2026, it should not affect your eligibility for PG admissions. Most universities require a completed bachelor’s degree with no active backlog at the time of admission.

Your CGPA of 6.9 is acceptable for many institutes, although some top institutes may have higher cutoffs. Your interest in sociology and Development Studies will be helpful because the GATE XH paper tests conceptual understanding. If you prepare consistently and score well in GATE, you can apply to reputed institutes offering Development Studies such as IITs, TISS, JNU, Azim Premji University, and others.

Focus on clearing your remaining backlog and continue your GATE preparation strongly. If you balance both, you can build a good academic profile for admission into Development Studies. All the best.


Hello,

You can change your category in the GATE application by logging into the GOAPS portal during the correction window and using the "Edit GATE Application Form" option to make the change. You will likely need to pay an additional fee for the change and may need to provide a valid category certificate.

I hope it will clear your query!!

Hello,

Other than the GATE exam, admission to MTech programs in Data Science/AI for 2026 includes university-specific entrance tests like VITMEE, BITS HD Entrance Test, and SRMJEEE PG, as well as state-level common entrance tests such as Karnataka PGCET and TS PGECET.

I hope it will clear your query!!