GATE Physics Syllabus 2025: Download Detailed Syllabus PDF

GATE Physics Syllabus 2025: Download Detailed Syllabus PDF

Edited By Team Careers360 | Updated on Oct 17, 2024 03:15 PM IST | #GATE

GATE Physics Syllabus 2025: IIT Roorkee has uploaded the GATE 2025 Physics syllabus on its official website, gate2025.iitr.ac.in. The complete syllabus for GATE Physics is also provided on this page. Aspirants who are preparing for the GATE exam must check the GATE 2025 Physics syllabus 2025 pdf to know what topics to study. The GATE 2025 Physics syllabus covers topics such as Mathematical Physics, Classical Mechanics, Electromagnetic Theory, Quantum Mechanics, Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics, Atomic and Molecular Physics, Solid State Physics, Electronics, & Nuclear and Particle Physics.Moreover, the direct link for the GATE 2025 Physics syllabus free pdf download is available below. The authority will conduct the GATE 2025 exam on February 1,2, 15 and 16, 2025.
Direct link GATE Physics (PH) 2025 syllabus

Preparing for the exam through the GATE Physics syllabus will help to secure good marks. Candidates must also check the GATE 2025 exam pattern for effective exam preparation. Apart from the syllabus and exam pattern, candidates must also practice the GATE 2025 mock test for better practice. Candidates can check the GATE Physics 2025 syllabus from below.

GATE 2025 Physics Syllabus

Candidates can check the GATE Physics syllabus to know all the important topics to study for the exam. Below is the GATE 2025 Physics syllabus.

GATE Physics Syllabus 2025

Topics

Sub Topics

Mathematical Physics

Linear vector space: basis, orthogonality and completeness; matrices; similarity transformations, diagonalization, eigenvalues and eigenvectors; linear differential equations: second order linear differential equations and solutions involving special functions; complex analysis: Cauchy-Riemann conditions, Cauchy’s theorem, singularities, residue theorem and applications; Laplace transform, Fourier analysis; elementary ideas about tensors: covariant and contravariant tensors.

Classical Mechanics

Lagrangian formulation: D’Alembert’s principle, Euler-Lagrange equation, Hamilton’s principle, calculus of variations; symmetry and conservation laws; central force motion: Kepler problem and Rutherford scattering; small oscillations: coupled oscillations and normal modes; rigid body dynamics: inertia tensor, orthogonal transformations, Euler angles, Torque free motion of a symmetric top; Hamiltonian and Hamilton’s equations of motion; Liouville’s theorem; canonical transformations: action-angle variables, Poisson brackets, Hamilton- Jacobi equation.

Special theory of relativity: Lorentz transformations, relativistic kinematics, mass-energy equivalence

Electromagnetic Theory

Solutions of electrostatic and magnetostatic problems including boundary value problems; method of images; separation of variables; dielectrics and conductors; magnetic materials; multipole expansion; Maxwell’s equations; scalar and vector potentials; Coulomb and Lorentz gauges; electromagnetic waves in free space, non-conducting and conducting media; reflection and transmission at normal and oblique incidences; polarization of electromagnetic waves; Poynting vector, Poynting theorem, energy and momentum of electromagnetic waves; radiation from a moving charge.

Quantum Mechanics

Postulates of quantum mechanics; uncertainty principle; Schrodinger equation; Dirac Bra-Ket notation, linear vectors and operators in Hilbert space; one-dimensional potentials: step potential, finite rectangular well, tunnelling from a potential barrier, particle in a box, harmonic oscillator; two and three dimensional systems: concept of degeneracy; hydrogen atom; angular momentum and spin; addition of angular momenta; variational method and WKB approximation, time-independent perturbation theory; elementary scattering theory, Born approximation; symmetries in quantum mechanical systems.

Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics

Laws of thermodynamics; macrostates and microstates; phase space; ensembles; partition function, free energy, calculation of thermodynamic quantities; classical and quantum statistics; degenerate Fermi gas; black body radiation and Planck’s distribution law; Bose-Einstein condensation; first and second order phase transitions, phase equilibria, critical point.

Atomic and Molecular Physics

Spectra of one-and many-electron atoms; spin-orbit interaction: LS and jj couplings; fine and hyperfine structures; Zeeman and Stark effects; electric dipole transitions and selection rules; rotational and vibrational spectra of diatomic molecules; electronic transitions in diatomic molecules, Franck-Condon principle; Raman effect; EPR, NMR, ESR, X-ray spectra; lasers: Einstein coefficients, population inversion, two and three-level systems.

Solid State Physics

Elements of crystallography; diffraction methods for structure determination; bonding in solids; lattice vibrations and thermal properties of solids; free electron theory; band theory of solids: nearly free electron and tight binding models; metals, semiconductors and insulators; conductivity, mobility and effective mass; Optical properties of solids; Kramer’s-Kronig relation, intra- and inter-band transitions; dielectric properties of solid; dielectric function, polarizability, ferroelectricity; magnetic properties of solids; dia, para, ferro, antiferro and ferri-magnetism, domains and magnetic anisotropy; superconductivity: Type-I and Type II superconductors, Meissner effect, London equation, BCS Theory, flux quantization.

Electronics

Semiconductors in equilibrium: electron and hole statistics in intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors; metal-semiconductor junctions; Ohmic and rectifying contacts; PN diodes, bipolar junction transistors, field effect transistors; negative and positive feedback circuits; oscillators, operational amplifiers, active filters; basics of digital logic circuits, combinational and sequential circuits, flip-flops, timers, counters, registers, A/D and D/A conversion.

Nuclear and Particle Physics

Nuclear radii and charge distributions, nuclear binding energy, electric and magnetic moments; semi-empirical mass formula; nuclear models; liquid drop model, nuclear shell model; nuclear force and two nucleon problem; alpha decay, beta-decay, electromagnetic transitions in nuclei; Rutherford scattering, nuclear reactions, conservation laws; fission and fusion; particle accelerators and detectors; elementary particles; photons, baryons, mesons and leptons; quark model; conservation laws, isospin symmetry, charge conjugation, parity and time-reversal invariance.

Best Books for GATE 2025 Physics Syllabus

Books are the best resource to prepare for the GATE Physics 2025. Candidates must select the books as per the GATE 2025 Physics syllabus. To get a clear picture of the basics and concepts of the exam, candidates are advised to refer to the best books for GATE. Here we have given the list of best books for GATE Physics 2025.

Book Name

Author Name

Mathematical Physics

H. K. Dass, B D Gupta

Introduction To Classical Mechanics

P Puranik, R Takwale

Electromagnetic Field Theory

S P Ghosh

Principles Of Quantum Mechanics

R. Shankar

Elementary Solid State Physics: Principal and Applications

M. Ali Omar

GATE 2025 Physics Syllabus with Topic-Wise Weightage

Merely knowing the GATE Physics syllabus is not enough. Candidates must also know the weightage of each topic. To know the GATE Physics syllabus with topics-wise weightage students can check the previous year's GATE exam analysis. Knowing the GATE Physics syllabus 2025 with topic-wise weightage will help candidates to know which topics to prioritize more. Candidates will get an understanding of the topics they should focus more on and will hold more marks as compared to other topics. However, candidates must be thorough with all the topics to gain a good score in the GATE 2025 Physics exam.

GATE Physics Syllabus 2025 Important Topics

Candidates who will be appearing for the upcoming exam can know the list of important topics of the GATE Physics 2025 syllabus. The GATE 2025 Physics syllabus important topics are the topics that will have high weightage in the exam. Here we have provided the list of GATE Physics syllabus 2025 important topics based on the previous year question papers.

Mathematical Physics

Classical Mechanics

Electromagnetic Theory

Quantum Mechanics

Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics

Atomic and Molecular Physics

Solid State Physics

Electronics

Nuclear and Particle Physics

General Aptitude

Related links:

GATE 2025 Physics Sample Paper

Aspirants must practice the GATE Physics 2025 sample paper after while preparing for the exam. Practising the GATE 2025 Physics sample paper will give insight into the exam to the students who will be appearing for the exam. Moreover, candidates will get to know the exam difficulty level and topic-wise weightage. Candidates will also be able to analyse their strengths and weaknesses while attempting the GATE sample papers. The questions in the sample paper will be based on the GATE 2025 Physics syllabus.

GATE 2024 Syllabus for Other Papers

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GATE 2025 Physics Mock Test

IIT Roorkee will activate the GATE Physics mock test 2025 link on the official website. The registered candidates can attempt the GATE mock test using their login credentials for free. The mock test is a replica of the actual exam. Candidates must attempt the GATE 2025 Physics mock test to get familiar with the online test.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is the syllabus for GATE Physics 2025?

IIT Roorkee has released the GATE 2025 syllabus for Physics on its official website.

2. When a student should start preparing for GATE 2025?

Start your preparation the moment you decide to get admission in an IIT or get a job at any PSU. As this exam is a gateway for your choices. So, start your preparation as early as possible.

3. Who will be conducting GATE 2025?

Every year GATE is conducted by any of the IIT or IISc, and this year it will be conducted by IIT Roorkee.

4. When will the authorities release the GATE Physics 2025 mock test?

IIT Roorkee will release the mock test of GATE 2025 for Physics on the official website.

5. Is GATE 2025 syllabus physics released?

Yes, the GATE 2025 physics syllabus is released on the official website.

6. When is GATE 2025?

GATE 2025 exam will be conducted on February 1, 2, 15 and 16, 2025.

7. What are the important topics for the GATE 2025 Physics exam?

The important topics for the GATE 2025 Physics exam include Mathematical Physics, Quantum mechanics & Atomic and Molecular Physics. For more important topics, candidates can refer to the above article.

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YES.the category change you made before the last date for application correction submission is entertained only if you submitted correction category fee. Any request after this date will NOT be considered.if you have changed to non pwd general category it is confirmed that you belong to this category and your previous claim is cancelled which is in your case pwd certificate

you can check all the information related to gate here

https://engineering.careers360.com/exams/gate

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BHEL, IOCL, ONGC, SAIL, NTPC, HPCL, PGCIL, BARC and many more PSUs recruitment ate available for students who qualify gate exam followed by interview.

Also some government colleges Offering Teaching Positions Following the GATE Exam.you can apply for it too.

Gate exam let you in for positions in government organizations such as DRDO,

BARC, ISRO etc.

All the updates of recruitment through gate is available in the link

https://engineering.careers360.com/articles/psu-recruitment-through-gate

There are various private institutes in India which offer Data Science and Machine Learning courses with great placement opportunities, although make sure you look at the course content, duration of the course and then decide which one best suit your requirement and then go ahead with it.you can consider these colleges;


Symbiosis Centre for Management and Human Resource Development (SCMHRD)

Symbiosis Centre for Information Technology (SCIT)

Wellingkar Institute of Management

NL Dalmia

NMIMS Mumbai

Goa institute of management

These are good universities which doesn't required Gate you can consider. They provide 2 years full-time programs m.tech in data science .You can get admission through CAT, XAT, MAT, etc. They require an aptitude test followed by interviews


You can get all the details about the college admission and its placement and fees in the link below for delhi which is a hub of data science you can filter cities as per your convenience

https://engineering.careers360.com/colleges/list-of-me-mtech-in-data-science-colleges-in-delhi-ncr



Candidates who are currently studying in the last year of any undergraduate degree program or who have completed any government approved degree program in Engineering/ Technology/ Science/ Architecture/ Humanities are eligible to appear for GATE 2024.if you are planning to get into m.plan in housing some universities may require GATE scores for admission, while others may allow direct admission and other state conducts their own exam like TANCET.

To know more about M.Plan you can read: https://www.careers360.com/courses/m-plan-master-of-planning

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The status of applications usually takes a pretty long time to reflect on online portals.


Here's what you can do:


Scan the Portal Regularly: Check the portal regularly and see if anything has been updated. Sometimes it might take a couple of days for the system to compute the changes.

Contact Helpdesk: You can contact the helpdesk of eGATE 2025 or concerned departments. They can let you know the status of the application and what exactly should be done to make the process smooth.

Upload and Clear Documents: Confirm all required documents are uploaded clearly.

If still nothing results from these steps, contacting the relevant authorities head-on to seek clarification and assistance is advisable.

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