How to Prepare for GATE 2026 Electrical Engineering (EE): To start your GATE 2026 Electrical Engineering (EE) preparation, it is essential to first go through the official GATE 2026 syllabus. The syllabus includes key subjects such as Engineering Mathematics, Electric Circuits, Electromagnetic Fields, Signals and Systems, Power Systems, and more. The detailed syllabus is available in PDF format on the official GATE 2026 website.
How to Prepare for GATE 2026 Electrical Engineering (EE)
The Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE) is a national-level exam that evaluates a candidate's understanding of undergraduate-level topics in Engineering, Science, and Architecture. The GATE 2026 will be conducted by IIT Guwahati.
To prepare effectively, aspirants should create a personalized study plan and timetable. Utilize standard reference books, previous years' GATE question papers, and topic-wise practice problems. Many candidates also benefit from joining coaching classes or online preparation courses for guided support. Before starting your preparation, ensure that you fulfill the GATE 2026 eligibility criteria, including the required educational qualifications.
Several online platforms offer structured courses, expert mentorship, study resources, and mock tests for GATE EE 2026. With focused planning, consistent practice, and the right resources, candidates can aim for a high score in the exam. Read further to understand how to approach GATE 2026 EE preparation effectively.
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GATE 2026 EE Exam Pattern
Particulars | Details |
Exam Duration | 3 hours (180 minutes) |
Number of Questions | 65 Questions |
Total Marks | 100 Marks |
Type of Questions | There will be two types of question |
Number of sections | Three sections - General Aptitude Engineering Mathematics Subject/technical (EE)
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Marking Scheme | For 1 mark questions, 1/3 mark will be deducted every wrong answer.
2 marks questions, 2/3 mark will be deducted for every incorrect response.
There is no negative marking for Numerical Answer Type (NAT) questions |
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GATE 2026 Electrical Engineering Syllabus
Candidates should check the syllabus of Electrical Engineering GATE paper before starting their preparation. Knowledge of syllabus will help the candidates to study the right topics for the exam. Candidates can refer to the following table to know about the syllabus of the paper.
GATE 2026 EE Syllabus
Section | Name | Topics |
1 | Engineering Mathematics | |
2 | Electric Circuits | Network graph KCL, KVL, Node and Mesh analysis Transient response of DC and AC networks Sinusoidal steady‐state analysis Resonance Passive filters Ideal current and voltage sources Thevenin’s theorem Norton’s theorem Superposition theorem Maximum power transfer theorem Two‐port networks Three phase circuits Power and power factor in AC circuits.
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3 | Electromagnetic Fields | Coulomb's Law Electric Field Intensity Electric Flux Density Gauss's Law Divergence Electric field and potential due to point, line, plane and spherical charge distributions Effect of dielectric medium Capacitance of simple configurations Biot‐Savart’s law Ampere’s law Curl Faraday’s law Lorentz force Inductance Magnetomotive force Reluctance Magnetic circuits Self and Mutual inductance of simple configurations.
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4 | Signals and Systems | Representation of continuous and discrete‐time signals Shifting and scaling operations Linear Time Invariant and Causal systems Fourier series representation of continuous periodic signals Sampling theorem Applications of Fourier Transform Laplace Transform and z-Transform.
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5 | Electrical Machines | Single phase transformer: equivalent circuit, phasor diagram, open circuit and short circuit tests, regulation and efficiency Three phase transformers: connections, parallel operation Auto‐transformer Electromechanical energy conversion principles DC machines: separately excited, series and shunt, motoring and generating mode of operation and their characteristics, starting and speed control of dc motors Three phase induction motors: principle of operation, types, performance, torque-speed characteristics, no-load and blocked rotor tests, equivalent circuit, starting and speed control Operating principle of single phase induction motors Synchronous machines: cylindrical and salient pole machines, performance, regulation and parallel operation of generators, starting of synchronous motor, characteristics. Types of losses and efficiency calculations of electric machines.
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6 | Power Systems | Power generation concepts, AC and DC transmission concepts Models and performance of transmission lines and cables Series and shunt compensation Electric field distribution and insulators Distribution systems Per‐unit quantities Bus admittance matrix Gauss-Seidel and Newton-Raphson load flow methods Voltage and Frequency control Power factor correction Symmetrical components Symmetrical and unsymmetrical fault analysis Principles of over‐current, differential and distance protection Circuit breakers System stability concepts Equal area criterion.
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7 | Control Systems | Mathematical modeling and representation of systems Feedback principle, transfer function Block diagrams and Signal flow graphs Transient and Steady‐state analysis of linear time invariant systems Routh-Hurwitz and Nyquist criteria Bode plots Root loci Stability analysis Lag Lead and Lead‐Lag compensators P, PI and PID controllers State space model State transition matrix
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8 | Electrical and Electronic Measurements | Bridges and Potentiometers Measurement of voltage, current, power, energy and power factor Instrument transformers Digital voltmeters and multimeters Phase, Time and Frequency measurement Oscilloscopes Error analysis
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9 | Analog and Digital Electronics | Characteristics of diodes BJT MOSFET Simple diode circuits: clipping, clamping, rectifiers Amplifiers Biasing Equivalent circuit and Frequency response Oscillators and Feedback amplifiers Operational amplifiers Characteristics and applications Simple active filters VCOs and Timers Combinational and Sequential logic circuits Multiplexer Demultiplexer Schmitt trigger Sample and hold circuits A/D and D/A converters 8085Microprocessor Architecture Programming and Interfacing.
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10 | Power Electronics | Characteristics of semiconductor power devices Diode Thyristor Triac GTO, MOSFET, IGBT DC to DC conversion Buck, Boost and Buck-Boost converters Single and three phase configuration of uncontrolled rectifiers Line commutated thyristor based converters Bidirectional AC to DC voltage source converters Issues of line current harmonics Power factor Distortion factor of AC to DC converters Single phase and three phase inverters Sinusoidal pulse width modulation.
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GATE 2026 Electrical Engineering Preparation Tips
Here, we have provided some preparation tips for cracking GATE EE Paper. Although a preparation strategy varies from one candidate to another, these tips will help the candidates in making a better study plan.
Know exam pattern and syllabus- Candidates should first understand the exam pattern and syllabus for GATE EE paper before starting their preparation. Both the exam pattern and syllabus for the paper have already been mentioned in the article.
Time Management- After understanding the syllabus, prepare a timetable to complete the entire syllabus before time. Time table must be followed religiously because only making a time table will not help in any way.
Important Topics- Candidates are advised to check the important topics for GATE 2026 EE paper mentioned in the article. Candidates should cover these topics first as they have more weightage in the exam. However, candidates must complete the entire syllabus.
Revision- As it is said that revision is the key, candidate should give proper time for revision in their study plan. Since the syllabus is vast, candidates must keep revising whatever they study.
Question papers and mock tests- The authorities releases official GATE question papers on the official website, candidates should practice these question papers to have an overview of the exam. Similarly, candidates must practice GATE mock tests to have a real feel of the examination and increase their speed. These mock tests are based on the actual pattern of the exam and candidates are also able to analyse their performance after attempting these mock tests.
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Important Topics for GATE 2026 Electrical Engineering Paper
S.No. | Topics | Books |
1. | Engineering Mathematics | Advanced Engineering Mathematics by E.Kreyszig |
2. | Networks | Engineering Circuit Analysis by Hayt and Kemmerly |
3. | Signal and systems | Signals and Systems by Oppenheim and Wilsky Signals and Systems - Nagoor Kani |
4. | Electrical Machines | Electrical Machinery by P.S.Bimbhra |
5. | Power system | Power Systems Engineering by Nagrath and Kothari Power Systems by JB Guptha & CL Wadhwa |
6. | Power Electronics | Power Electronics by MH Rashid Power Electronics by P.S.Bimbhra |
7. | Control system | Control Systems Engineering by Nagrath and Gopal |
8. | Measurement | Electrical and Electronic Measurement and Instrumentation by AK Sawhney |
9. | Analog | Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory by Boylestad |
10. | Digital Circuits | For Digital Electronics, refer to Digital Design by M.Morris Mano |
11. | Electro Magnetics | Mathew N. O. SADIKU - Elements of Electromagnetics William .H.Hayt - Engineering Electromagnetics |
12. | For Problem Solving | GATE Electrical by RK Kanodia |
13. | Circuit analysis | Transient Analysis Of Electric Power Circuits by Arieh L Shenkmann and also Chakrabarthi |
Candidates should note that the entire syllabus for GATE EE paper must be covered by them. These important topics have been listed on the basis of their weightage in the exam. Candidates should not only stick to these topics only.