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Forces - Practice Questions & MCQ

Edited By admin | Updated on Sep 18, 2023 18:34 AM | #JEE Main

Quick Facts

  • 9 Questions around this concept.

Solve by difficulty

There are two forces; their magnitude’s summation is 40 N and the resultant of them is  20N; The resultant force is perpendicular to the smaller force; The magnitudes of their forces are :

Assertion: When two perpendicular forces are there and the sum of their magnitude is 20N; Then the resultant of these forces is 14.42 N

Reason: Value of two forces 12 and 8 

Concepts Covered - 1

Forces
  1. Definition- Force is defined as an effect which causes a body to change its state.

  • Force on 1 kg mass in the presence of gravity (g=9.8 m/s^2) is 1 kg-f=9.8 N

  • Unit of force- 

  1.  In SI unit- Newton(N)
  2.  In CGS- 1 dyne (1 newton = 100000 dyne)
  • 1 Newton(N) is the force needed to accelerate an object with a mass of 1 kg at a rate of 1 m/s2     (1 N = 1 kg · m/s2)

2.    Types of forces-

a) Contact forces- 

  • Contact forces are due to direct physical contact between objects. 

Types of contact forces-

  • Tension
  • Normal reaction
  • Spring force
  • Friction

b)   Non-contact forces- 

  • These forces act without the necessity of physical contact between objects. 

  • They depend on the presence of a “field” in the region of space surrounding the body under consideration. 

Types of non-contact forces-

  • Gravitational force
  • Electrostatic force
  • Magnetic force

c)    Weak forces-

  • Vanderwaal force

d)   Nuclear forces

 F_{nuclear} > F_{electro} > F_{gravitation}

F_{e} / F_{g} =10^{43}

Therefore, F_{e} >>F_{g}

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Forces

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