VIT - VITEEE 2025
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Series LR circuit is considered one the most difficult concept.
90 Questions around this concept.
The given phasor diagram represent which electrical circuit
Calculate the Reactance in given circuit
Calculate the susceptance (S) in given circuit
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The plot of inductive reactance & frequency of source is
An LCR circuit is equivalent to a damped pendulum. In an LCR circuit, the capacitor is charged to Q0 and then connected to the L and R as shown below :
If a student plots graphs of the square of maximum charge ( Q2Max ) on the capacitor with time(t) for two different values L1 and L2 (L 1>L2) of L then which of the following represents this graph correctly? (plots are schematic and not drawn to scale)
The power factor of an AC circuit having resistance (R) and inductance (L) connected in series and an angular velocity
An inductor of 10 mH is connected to a 20 V battery through a resistor of
National level exam conducted by VIT University, Vellore | Ranked #11 by NIRF for Engg. | NAAC A++ Accredited | Last Date to Apply: 7th April | NO Further Extensions!
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The phase difference between the alternating current and emf is . Which of the following cannot be the constituent of the circuit?
A series LR circuit is connected to a voltage source with
In which of the following electrical circuit leading quantity is voltage
Series LR circuit-
The above figure shows that pure inductor of inductance
The alternating current I , which is flowing in the circuit gives rise to voltage drop
So, the voltage drop across
voltage drop across the inductor L is -
Where, I is the value of current in the circuit at a given instant of time
So, the voltage phasor diagram is -
In the above figure, we have taken current as a reference quantity because same amount of current flows through both the components. Thus from phasor diagram -
where,
Here, Z is known as Impedance of the circuit.
By using the formula of impedance we can write that -
This is current in steady state which lags behind applied voltage by an angle
From here and the above figure, we can write that -
Important term -
1. Power factor -
2. Inductive susceptance (
It is the reciprocal of reactance.
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