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Practical Units - Practice Questions & MCQ

Edited By admin | Updated on Sep 18, 2023 18:34 AM | #JEE Main

Quick Facts

  • Practical units is considered one of the most asked concept.

  • 9 Questions around this concept.

Solve by difficulty

Given below are two statements :
Statements I: Astronomical unit (Au), Parsec (Pc), and Light year (ly) are units for measuring astronomical
distances.
Statements II : Au < Parsec (Pc) < ly
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

Concepts Covered - 1

Practical units

     

  1. Practical units of  length 

Name

Symbol

Conversion in m

1 fermi   

1 fm

10^{-15} m

1 X-ray unit

1 XU 

10^{-13}m

1 Angstrom  

1A^o

10^{-10}m

1 micron 

1 \mu m

10^{-6}m

1 Astronomical unit

1 AU

1.5 * 10^{11} m \approx 10^{8} k m

1 Light year

1 ly 

9.46 * 10^{15} m

1 Parsec 

1 Pc

3.26 light year

 

  1. Practical units of mass

 

Name

Symbol

Conversion in kilogram (Kg)

1 Chandra Shekhar Unit

1 CSU

2.8 * 10^{30} k g

= 1.4 times the mass of the sun

1 Metric tonne 

1 Metric tonne 

1000 kg

1 Quintal  

1 Quintal  

100 kg

1 Atomic mass unit

1 amu

1.67 * 10^{-27} k g

 

  1. Practical units of  Time 

  • 1 year =365.25 days =3.156 * 10^{7} Sec

  • Lunar Month- 29.53 days (29 days 12 hours and 44 minutes)  (It is the time taken by the moon to complete 1 revolution around the earth in its orbit or A lunar month is a duration between successive new moons)

  • Solar day-It is the time taken by the earth to complete one rotation about its axis with respect to Sun.

  • Sidereal day- It is the time taken by the earth to complete one rotation about its axis with respect to a distant star.

  • 1 Solar year- 366.25 sidereal days = 365.25 average solar day

  • 1 Average Solar Day=    \left (\frac{1}{365.25}^{th} \right ) part of the solar year

  • 1 solar second  = \left (\frac{1}{86400}^{th} \right )part of the mean solar day

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Practical units

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