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Dimensions Of Physical Quantities - Practice Questions & MCQ

Edited By admin | Updated on Sep 18, 2023 18:34 AM | #JEE Main

Quick Facts

  • Dimension, Frequency, angular frequency, angular velocity, velocity gradient, Work, Potential Energy, Kinetic Energy, Torque, Momentum, Impulse , Angular momentum, Angular impulse is considered one of the most asked concept.

  • 73 Questions around this concept.

Solve by difficulty

A, B, C and D are four different physical quantities having different dimensions. None of them is dimensionless.  But we know that the equation AD = C ln(BD) holds true.  Then which of the combination is not a meaningful quantity?

Which one of the following represents the correct dimensions of the coefficient of viscosity?

If viscous force F depends on viscosity 'n', velocity of sphere 'v' and radius r as

                                                 F= K nx ry vz

, where K is the dimensionless constant. Then the value of x, y and z is : 

Select the pair whose dimension are same:

The dimension of the dielectric constant is :

 

The dimension of Rydberg constant is -

The dimensional formula for gravitational constant G is -

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Direction:  In the following question, a statement of Assertion (A)  is followed by a statement of reason (R). Mark the correct choice as: 

Assertion: Light year is a unit of distance but year is a unit of time.

Reason: Light year is the time taken by the light to reach the earth from the sun.

Match List I with List II:

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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[M0 L2T-2] is the dimension of :

Concepts Covered - 4

Dimension

The dimension of physical quantity may be defined as the power to which fundamental quantities must be raised in order to express the given physical quantities.

For representing dimensions of different quantities, we use the following symbols:

  1. Mass - M

  2. Length - L

  3. Time - T

  4. Electric current - A

  5. Temperature - K

  6. Amount of substance- mol

  7. Luminous intensity - cd

Frequency, angular frequency, angular velocity, velocity gradient

All these quantities will have the same dimensional formula which is equal to $M^0 L^0 T^{-1}$
While the SI unit of Frequency and velocity gradient is $\mathrm{sec}^{-1}$,
And SI unit of angular frequency and angular velocity is radians per sec
Note:-Angle is a dimensionless quantity

Work, Potential Energy, Kinetic Energy, Torque

All these quantities will have the same dimensional formula which is equal to $M L^2 T^{-2}$
All these quantities will have the same unit in the SI system which is equal to $\mathrm{N}-\mathrm{m}$ or Joule

Momentum, Impulse , Angular momentum, Angular impulse
  •  Momentum and Impulse both have the same dimensional formula which is equal to $M L T^{-1}$
    - And Both have the same SI unit which is equal to $\mathrm{kgms}^{-1}$
    - Angular Momentum and Angular Impulse have the same dimensional formula which is equal to $M L^2 T^{-1}$ and have the same SI unit which is equal to $\mathrm{kg}(\mathrm{m})^2(\mathrm{sec})^{-1}$

Study it with Videos

Dimension
Frequency, angular frequency, angular velocity, velocity gradient
Work, Potential Energy, Kinetic Energy, Torque

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