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Power - Practice Questions & MCQ

Edited By admin | Updated on Sep 18, 2023 18:34 AM | #JEE Main

Quick Facts

  • Power is considered one of the most asked concept.

  • 29 Questions around this concept.

Solve by difficulty

A body of mass m  accelerates uniformly from rest to V  in time T  The instantaneous power delivered to the body as a function of time is given by : 

A body of mass accelerates uniformly from rest   to v_{1}  in time t_{1}  The instantaneous power delivered to the body as a function of time t is :

A body is moved along a straight line by a machine delivering constant power. The distance moved by the body in time t is proportional to:

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Initially block of mass 2 kg was at rest. If variable force $F=(2 t-4) N$ acts on a block. Then find the average power delivered to the block for time interval $t=0 \mathrm{~s}$ to $\mathrm{t}=1 \mathrm{sec}$.

 A weight lifter lifts 300 kg from the ground to a height of 4m in 3 seconds. The average power generated by him is

A body is moved along a straight line by a machine delivering constant power. The distance moved by the body in time t is proportional to 

Concepts Covered - 1

Power
  1. Definition-

Power is defined as the rate at which work is done or energy is transferred.

  1. Dimension -

$M L^2 T^{-3}$
3. Units-
- SI- Watt or Joule/sec
- CGS- Erg/sec
4. Average power-

$$
P_{a v}=\frac{\Delta w}{\Delta t}=\frac{\int_0^t p \cdot d t}{\int_0^t d t}
$$

5. Instantaneous power-

$$
P=\frac{d w}{d t}=P=\vec{F} \cdot \vec{v}
$$


Where, $\vec{F} \rightarrow$ force

$$
\vec{v} \rightarrow \text { velocity }
$$

i.e. power is equal to the scalar product of force with velocity
6. Power expressed as the rate of change of kinetic Energy

$$
P=\frac{d k}{d t}
$$


Where, $d k \rightarrow$ change in kinetic energy

$$
d t \rightarrow \text { interval of time }
$$
 

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Power

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