NIT Jamshedpur Seat Matrix 2024 - Check Previous Year Matrix here

Mole Concept Basic - Practice Questions & MCQ

Updated on Sep 18, 2023 18:34 AM | #JEE Main

Quick Facts

  • MOLE CONCEPT AND MOLAR MASS is considered one the most difficult concept.

  • 81 Questions around this concept.

Solve by difficulty

If we consider that 1/6, in place of 1/12, mass of carbon atom is taken to be the relative atomic mass unit, the mass of one mole of a substance will

The number of water molecules is maximum in :

If Avogadro number NA, is changed from 6.022 x 1023 mol-1 to 6.022 x 1020 mol-1, this would change :

The number of molecules and moles in 2.8375 litres of \mathrm{O}_{2} at STP are respectively

Match List I with List II

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

A sample of $\mathrm{CaCO}_3$ and $\mathrm{MgCO}_3$ weighed $2.21 \mathrm{~g}$ is ignited to constant weight of $1.152 \mathrm{~g}$. The composition of mixture is: (Given molar mass in $\mathrm{g} \mathrm{mol}^{-1} \mathrm{CaCO}_3: 100, \mathrm{MgCO}_3: 84$ )

Molar Mass = Vapour density X 2 , is valid for :

UPES B.Tech Admissions 2025

Ranked #42 among Engineering colleges in India by NIRF | Highest Package 1.3 CR , 100% Placements | Last Date to Apply: 28th April

ICFAI University Hyderabad B.Tech Admissions 2025

Merit Scholarships | NAAC A+ Accredited | Top Recruiters : E&Y, CYENT, Nvidia, CISCO, Genpact, Amazon & many more

How many atoms are contained in a mole of 2- HYDROXY-PROPANOIC ACID (Lactic acid).

How many volume will $\mathrm{CO}_2$ gas will occur in 88 g of its at STP?

JEE Main 2025 College Predictor
Know your college admission chances in NITs, IIITs and CFTIs, many States/ Institutes based on your JEE Main rank by using JEE Main 2025 College Predictor.
Use Now

Number of moles in 80 g of Calcium is

Concepts Covered - 1

MOLE CONCEPT AND MOLAR MASS

Mole:

  • A mole is a unit that represents 6.023 x 1023 particles, atoms, molecules or ions, etc., irrespective of their nature.

  • Mole is related to the mass of the substance, the volume of gaseous substance and the number of particles

  • \mathrm{Mole = \frac{W}{M} = \frac{\textrm{(Wt. of substance in gm.) }}{(\textrm{Molar mass of substance (G.m.m)})}}

Here G.m.m. = Gram molecular mass or molar mass which is the mass of 1 mole of any substance

  • \mathrm{Mole = \frac{(\textrm{Volume of substance in litre}) }{22.4\ litre}}

  • The volume of one mole of any gas is equal to 22.4 litres or dm3 at STP. It is known as molar volume.

  • \mathrm{Mole = \frac{\textrm{Number of identities}}{\textrm{Avogadro's number}}}

 

 

Relationship of Mole:

 A mole of any substance (like O2) stands for: 

  • 6.023 x 1023  molecules of O2 

  • 2 x 6.023 x 1023 atoms of Oxygen 

  • 32 gm of Oxygen

  • 22.4 litre of O2 at STP.

 

To Find the Total Number of Identities:

  1. Total number of Molecule = mole(n) x NA

  2. Total number of Atoms = mole (n) x NA x No. of atoms present in one molecule (atomicity).

  3. Total number of Electrons = mole (n) x NA  x No. of electron present in one atom.

  4. Total charge on any ion = mole (n) x NA x charge on one ion x 1.6 x 10-19 C

Study it with Videos

MOLE CONCEPT AND MOLAR MASS

"Stay in the loop. Receive exam news, study resources, and expert advice!"

Books

Reference Books

MOLE CONCEPT AND MOLAR MASS

Chemistry Part I Textbook for Class XI

Page No. : 18

Line : 5

E-books & Sample Papers

Get Answer to all your questions

Back to top