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JEE Main Syllabus 2025 (Physics, Chemistry, Maths)- Download PDF Here

Kirchhoff's Second Law - Practice Questions & MCQ

Edited By admin | Updated on Sep 18, 2023 18:34 AM | #JEE Main

Quick Facts

  • Kirchhoff's second law is considered one of the most asked concept.

  • 42 Questions around this concept.

Solve by difficulty

A 5 V battery with internal resistance  2\Omega and 2 V battery with internal resistance 1\Omega  are connected to a 10\Omega  resistor as shown in the figure. The current in the10\Omega resistor is

 

In this figure the resistance of the coil of galvanometer G is 2 \Omega . The emf of the cell is 4 V. The ratio of potential difference across C1 and C2 is:

In network shown in figure below the potential difference between \mathrm{A} and \mathrm{B} is

Find the current through the 30\; \Omega resistance in the circuit shown.

A current of 2 ampere flows in a system of conductors as shown in the following figure. The potential difference (VA – VB) will be - (in volt)

 

In the circuit shown in figure, the current in 3 \Omega resistance is:

 

 

If galvanometer shows null deflection in the given figure then the value of Y is

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Concepts Covered - 1

Kirchhoff's second law

Kirchoff's second law

The algebraic sum of all the potential across a closed loop is zero. This law is also known as Kirchhoff's Voltage law (KVL)

  • Change in Potential in traversing a resistance is -iR

  • Change in Potential in the opposite direction IS iR

  • Traversing an e.m.f source from negative to positive terminal is -E

  • While in the opposite direction is E

  • Change in Potential in traversing a capacitor from negative to positive \frac{q}{C}

  • While in the opposite direction is -\frac{q}{C}

 

 

 In closed-loop

-i_{1} R_{1}+i_{2} R_{2}-E_{1}-i_{3} R_{3}+E_{2}+E_{3}-i_{4} R_{4}=0

 

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Kirchhoff's second law

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