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Current Given By A Cell - Practice Questions & MCQ

Edited By admin | Updated on Sep 18, 2023 18:34 AM | #JEE Main

Quick Facts

  • Current Given by a Cell is considered one the most difficult concept.

  • 13 Questions around this concept.

Solve by difficulty

 A d.c. main supply of e.m.f. 220 V is connected across a storage battery of e.m.f. 200 V through a resistance of 1\Omega. The battery terminals are connected to an external resistance ‘R’. The minimum value of ‘R’, so that a current passes through the battery to charge it is :

 

A cell supplies a current I_1 through a coil of resistance R_1, a current I_2 through a coil of resistance R_2. The emf of the cell is

Concepts Covered - 1

Current Given by a Cell

 

  1.       Current supplied by the cell

 

  • Cell supplies a constant current in the circuit.

$
i=\frac{E}{R+r}
$

$R$ - External resistance
$r$ - internal resistance
- Potential drop inside the cell=ir
- The internal resistance of the cell

$
r=\left(\frac{E}{V}-1\right) R
$

- Power dissipated in external resistance

$
P=\left(\frac{E}{R+r}\right)^2 R
$

- Maximum power is obtained when the resistance value of the load is equal in value to that of the voltage sources internal resistance.

Maximum power

$
P_{\max }=\frac{E^2}{4 r}
$
 

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Current Given by a Cell

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