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GATE 2025 Ecology and Evolution syllabus - IIT Roorkee uploaded the GATE Ecology and Evolution syllabus 2025 pdf on the official website gate2025.iitr.ac.in. The GATE ecology and evolution syllabus download link is provided on this page as well. Aspirants aiming for admission through Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering must refer to the GATE EY syllabus 2025 during their preparation. Understanding the GATE 2025 Ecology and Evolution syllabus will help candidates to prepare for the exam systematically. IIT Roorkee will conduct the GATE 2025 exam on February 1, 2, 15 & 16 in online mode for 30 papers.
Direct link to download the GATE 2025 Ecology and Evolution Syllabus PDF
GATE 2025: Syllabus | Sample Papers
Along with the GATE 2025 ecology and evolution syllabus, candidates can also check the GATE exam pattern released by the authorities. The authorities will prepare the GATE question papers as per the GATE syllabus 2025 for ecology and evolution. Check out the complete article for more details about the GATE ecology and evolution syllabus 2025.
The GATE syllabus for ecology and evolution is 85% based on the undergraduate engineering course and the rest 15 % is from general aptitude. The GATE EY syllabus 2025 is divided into five main sections as follows
Ecology
Evolution
Mathematics and Quantitative Ecology
Behavioural Ecology
Applied Ecology and Evolution
Candidates can refer to the GATE ecology and evolution syllabus and exam pattern within the article to start their preparations. The GATE 2025 syllabus for ecology and evaluation is available on the website. Candidates can check the detailed GATE 2025 ecology and evolution (EY)syllabus below:
The general aptitude consists of 15% weightage in GATE EY. Below is the syllabus for GATE General Aptitude.
Chapters | Topics |
GATE GA syllabus for Verbal Aptitude |
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GATE GA syllabus for Quantitative Aptitude |
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GATE GA syllabus for Analytical Aptitude |
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GATE GA syllabus for Spatial Aptitude |
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The Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee has released the GATE 2025 syllabus for Ecology and Evolution on the official website. The GATE syllabus for Ecology and Evolution 2025, includes areas such as the origin and history of life on Earth, diversity, classification of life, and the history of evolution in its Evolution section. Each section in the GATE exam syllabus for ecology and evolution consists of various topics, providing candidates with a clear understanding of what they need to learn and focus on.
Chapter | Topics |
Fundamental Concepts | Abiotic and biotic components; scales (population, species, community, ecosystems, biomes); niches and habitats. |
Population Ecology | Population growth rates (density dependent/independent); meta population ecology (colonization, persistence, extinction, patches, sources, sinks); age-structured populations. |
Interactions | Types (mutualism, symbiosis, commensalism, competition, parasitism, predation, etc); ecophysiology (physiological adaptations to abiotic environment); prey-predator interactions (Lotka-Voltera equation, etc.) |
Community Ecology | Community assembly, organization and succession; species richness, evenness and diversity indices, species-area relationships; theory of island biogeography |
Ecosystems Structure and Function | Trophic levels and their interactions; nutrient cycles; primary and secondary productivity |
Chapter | Topics |
History of Evolutionary Thought | Lamarckism; Darwinism; Modern Synthesis |
Fundamentals | Variation; heritability; natural selection; fitness and adaptation; types of selection (stabilizing, directional, disruptive) |
Diversity of Life | Origin and history of life on earth; diversity and classification of life; systems of classification (cladistics and phenetics) |
Life History Strategies | Allocation of resources; tradeoffs; r/K selection; semelparity and iteroparity |
Interactions | Co-evolution (co-adaptations, arms race, Red Queen hypothesis, co-speciation); prey-predator interactions (mimicry, crypsis, etc) |
Population and Quantitative Genetics | Origins of genetic variation; Mendelian genetics; HardyWeinberg equilibrium; drift; selection (one-locus two-alleles model); population genetic structure (panmixia, gene flow, FST); polygenic traits; gene-environment interactions (phenotypic plasticity); heritability |
Molecular Evolution and Phylogenetics | Neutral theory; molecular clocks; rates of evolution; phylogenetic reconstruction; molecular systematics |
Macroevolution | Species concepts and speciation; adaptive radiation; convergence; biogeography |
Chapter | Topics |
Mathematics and Statistics in Ecology | Simple functions (linear, quadratic, exponential, logarithmic, etc); concept of derivatives and slope of a function; permutations and combinations; basic probability (probability of random events; sequences of events, etc); frequency distributions and their descriptive statistics (mean, variance, coefficient of variation, correlation, etc). |
Statistical Hypothesis Testing | Concept of p-value; Type I and Type II error, test statistics like t-test and Chi-square test; basics of linear regression and ANOVA. |
Chapter | Topics |
Classical Ethology | Instinct; fixed action patterns; imprinting; learnt behavior; proximate and ultimate questions. |
Sensory Ecology | Neuroethology; communication (chemical, acoustic and visual signaling); recognition systems. |
Foraging Ecology | Foraging behaviour; optimal foraging theory |
Reproduction | Cost of sex; sexual dimorphism; mate choice; sexual selection (runaway selection, good genes, handicap principle, etc); sexual conflict; mating systems; parental care. |
Social Living | Costs and benefits of group-living (including responses to predators); effect of competition (scramble and contest) on group formation; dominance relationships; eusociality; kin selection; altruism; reciprocity; human behaviour |
Chapters | Topics |
Biodiversity and Conservation | Importance of conserving biodiversity; ecosystem services; threats to biodiversity; invasive species; in-situ conservation (endemism, biodiversity hotspots, protected areas); ex-situ conservation; conservation genetics (genetic diversity, inbreeding depression); DNA fingerprinting and DNA barcoding. |
Disease Ecology and Evolution | Epidemiology; zoonotic diseases; antibiotic resistance; vector Control Plant and animal breeding: Marker assisted breeding; genetic basis of economically important traits |
Global Climate Change | Causes; consequences; mitigation |
To excel in the GATE Ecology and Evolution exam, candidates should prioritise certain topics. Some important topics in the syllabus include
Fundamental Concepts
Macroevolution
Molecular Evolution
Phylogenetics
Sensory Ecology
Foraging Ecology
Population Ecology
To achieve their desired score in the GATE 2024 Ecology and Evolution exam, candidates must thoroughly understand and prepare the syllabus provided by IISC Banglore. The syllabus covers a wide range of topics in ecology and evolution, mathematics and statistics, behavioural ecology, and applied aspects of the field. By strategically planning their preparation and utilising the recommended books, candidates can increase their chances of success. Therefore, aspirants are advised to refer to GATE books for Ecology and Evolution. While referring to the recommended books, candidates should also consult their graduation-level course books. Some trusted books for GATE 2024 ecology and evolution exam preparation include
Book | Author |
Fundamentals and Techniques of Biophysics and Molecular Biology | Pranav Kumar |
Cell Biology, Genetics, Molecular Biology, Evolution & Ecology | Verma P.S. & Agarwal V.K |
Test & Evaluation: Life Sciences / Biotechnology | Kumar Pranav & Mina Usha |
Principles and Techniques of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology | Keith Wilson & John Walker |
microbiology | Michael Pelczar |
Along with the GATE syllabus for Ecology and Evolution pdf, candidates must also be familiar with the GATE Exam pattern 2025. Understanding exam patterns makes candidates familiar with the mode of examination and the kind of questions asked.
Particulars | Specifications |
Exam duration | 3 hours |
Exam mode | Online (Computer-based test) in multiple shifts |
Type and total number of Questions | Total 65 Questions MCQs and MCQs and/or Numerical Answer Type (NAT) questions |
Total marks of the exam | 100 |
Total number of sections |
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Marking Scheme |
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The GATE 2025 exam will be conducted on February 1, 2, 15 & 16, 2025.
There is no age limit for the GATE exam 2025.
A candidate who is currently studying in the 3rd or higher years of any undergraduate degree program OR has already completed any Government-approved degree program in Engineering / Technology / Architecture / Science / Commerce / Arts is eligible to appear for the GATE 2025 examination
Ecology and evolution offer great research prospects, opening up various career opportunities after GATE. Fields such as ecology, environmental consulting, natural resource management, and genetics become accessible. Notable institutions in India for Ecology and Evolution include the Indian Institute of Ecology and Environment in New Delhi.
No, candidates are not allowed to carry any electronic devices, including calculators, to the GATE examination hall.
Yes, questions related to current environmental issues and conservation efforts are often included in the GATE EY exam to assess the candidates' awareness of real-world challenges.
Hi Shubhradev,
MSc students can indeed crack GATE and potentially land PSU jobs, though opportunities may be more limited compared to engineering graduates. Some PSUs do recruit MSc graduates with valid GATE scores, but eligibility criteria vary among organizations. Hence..
Yes, you can apply for PSU (Public Sector Undertaking) jobs with a valid GATE rank, even if you are pursuing an MSc in Electronics and Communication. While many PSUs primarily prefer candidates with a BTech or BE, several PSUs accept MSc graduates in specific disciplines like Electronics, Communication, and related fields.
The eligibility criteria can vary by PSU, so it's important to check the specific requirements for each organization. Some PSUs may allow MSc graduates to apply, especially if the GATE exam is in the relevant engineering discipline (like Electronics and Communication).
Keep an eye on PSU job notifications, as they often list specific qualifications and degree requirements. If you meet the criteria and have a good GATE score, you could have opportunities in various PSUs. You can check more on the given website of Careers360. All the best!
https://engineering.careers360.com/articles/gate-eligibility-criteria
Hello,
Based on your GATE 2024 score of 226 in Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) under the SC category, securing admission to IITs may be challenging due to the following considerations:
Qualifying Marks : The GATE 2024 qualifying cutoff for ECE in the SC category was 16.6 marks.
Admission Cutoffs : Admission cutoffs for IITs are typically higher than the qualifying marks and vary across institutes and specializations. For instance, in previous years, the cutoff scores for SC candidates in ECE-related M.Tech programs at IITs ranged significantly higher than your score.
Competition and Seat Availability : Admission to IITs is highly competitive, and candidates with higher GATE scores are generally preferred.
Recommendations :
Explore Other Institutes : Consider applying to National Institutes of Technology (NITs) or other reputable engineering colleges where the cutoff scores may align more closely with your GATE score.
Review Specific Cutoffs : Research the previous years' cutoffs for the specific institutes and programs you're interested in to assess your chances accurately.
Enhance Qualifications : If feasible, consider improving your GATE score in future attempts to increase the likelihood of admission to your desired institute.
While admission to IITs with a GATE score of 226 in the SC category is unlikely, exploring alternative institutes and programs can provide valuable opportunities for your academic and professional growth.
Hope it helps !
it is true that many Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) recruit candidates based on their performance in the Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE) exam, meaning you can get a PSU job through the GATE exam with msc electronics and communication essentially, a good GATE score opens doors to various PSU recruitment opportunities.
If you have high ranks like in top 300,than only you can get job in PSUs(Powergrid,BHEL,ONGC,NTPC etc.)
If your rank is under 2000 you can do masters from IITs/NITs with 12400 stipened per month. I addition with this Many private companies also consider if you are gate qualified for their recruitment.so its a win win situation if you crack gate with good rank.
You can use GATE TIPS AMD TRICKS to achieve good rank for PSUs recruitment.
Hello aspirant,
One of the most prestigious tests in India is the Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering, or GATE, which gives applicants a wealth of career advancement prospects. Depending on their interests and niche, candidates can choose from any of the 29 disciplines or subjects that will be offered as of 2024.
For complete information about GATE exam, you can visit our site through following link:
https://engineering.careers360.com/exams/gate
Thank you
dropping out of a BTech program in the middle can be a problem but you must focus on your future goals and then you can definitely overcome it first you need to prioritise clearing your backlogs and focus on clearing them as soon as possible. You can consult with your college or university and well then prepare for GATE properly. understand the syllabus properly and focus on the core subjects and understand their marks criteria. practice regularly solve previous year question papers of Gates And also possible join a coaching institute. GATE 2025
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