Best Engineering Branches for PSU Jobs in India
  • Articles
  • Best Engineering Branches for PSU Jobs in India

Best Engineering Branches for PSU Jobs in India

#B.E /B.Tech
Ankita SinhaUpdated on 30 Jan 2025, 04:21 PM IST

PSU or Public Sector Undertakings in India offer rewarding career opportunities to candidates from different fields. PSUs are also referred to as Public Sector Enterprise (PSE). PSUs accept candidates based on the score of the GATE exam for the technical job roles. The recruitment of the PSUs generally begins after the GATE results are out. PSUs recruit candidates from various engineering disciplines, although engineering branches like mechanical, electrical, and civil get added advantages due to the alignment with the core functions of these enterprises.

Best Engineering Branches for PSU Jobs in India
Best Engineering Branches for PSU Jobs in India

Best Engineering Branches for PSU Jobs

A BTech degree and a good GATE score help students get jobs in PSUs in India. Some of the major PSUs in India are SAIL, BHEL, ONGC, IOCL, NTPC, PGCIL, HPCL, and BARC. The best engineering branches for PSU jobs in India are Mechanical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Communication Engineering, Computer Science and Information Technology and Civil Engineering.

Graphic Era (Deemed to be University) Admissions 2025

NAAC A+ Grade | Among top 100 universities of India (NIRF 2024) | 40 crore+ scholarships distributed

GNA University M.Tech Admission 2025

100% Placement Assistance | Avail Merit Scholarships

Top Engineering Branches for PSU Recruitment

PSUs generally recruit candidates based on the GATE result; however, a few PSUs conduct recruitment drives for recruitment. In this article, we will be discussing the best engineering branches for PSU jobs in India.

Mechanical Engineering: Mechanical Engineering is the study of machine design, production and operations. Engineers of this discipline are in high demand in various PSUs, including, such as Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL), National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC), and Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC). The knowledge of Mechanical Engineering is crucial in sectors like energy, oil and gas, and heavy machinery.

B.Tech Cut off
Candidates can check B.Tech Cut off for Top IITs & NITs here.
Download Free!

Electrical Engineering: Electrical Engineering is one of the major engineering branches from where candidates are recruited for PSUs. It deals with the designing of electronic devices and equipment and creating efficient and reliable electronic systems. They can use their knowledge of power transmission, distribution, and electrical equipment manufacturing in various PSUs like Power Grid Corporation of India Limited (PGCIL), NTPC, and Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL).

Civil Engineering: Civil Engineering course deals with the design, construction, and maintenance of different infrastructures, such as bridges, highways, airports, and dams. PSUs like the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI), NHPC Limited, and numerous other construction-focused organisations recruit civil engineers to manage various infrastructure projects.

Electronics and Communication Engineering: ECE or Electronics and Communication Engineering is one of the most popular engineering branches among the students of 10+2 in India after Computer Science, Mechanical Engineering. This course provides knowledge on designing, developing, and manufacturing electronic devices, circuits and communication systems. Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL), Electronics Corporation of India Limited (ECIL), and Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) are some of the major PSUs that hire electronics engineers for various roles in defence electronics, communication systems, and aerospace applications.

Computer Science Engineering and Information Technology: CSE and IT or Computer Science Engineering and Information Technology deals with the design, implementation, and application of computer systems and information systems of both software and hardware processes. Candidates of these disciplines learn about different programming languages, database management, cybersecurity, and web design. With the constant rise of digital technologies, PSUs of different sectors, such as Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL), ONGC, and ECIL started hiring CSE and IT graduates.

Eligibility and Recruitment Process

The recruitment process of the PSUs involves shortlisting candidates based on GATE scores, followed by a group discussion and a personal interview round. PSUs often hold a recruitment drive to hire candidates and access their technical knowledge and soft skills. The basic eligibility criteria for PSU jobs are mentioned here.

  • Valid GATE Score: Candidates need to clear the GATE exam with the marks required for the PSU recruitment.
  • Educational Qualifications: They should have a bachelor's degree, such as BTech, or BSc degrees in a relevant discipline.
  • Age Limit: The age limit for PSU recruitment is generally between 21 to 28 years, with relaxations for reserved category candidates.
  • Medical Fitness: Candidates must be physically fit and meet the medical standards specified by the recruiting PSU.
Shoolini University Admissions 2025

NAAC A+ Grade | Ranked No.1 Private University in India (QS World University Rankings 2025)

Pimpri Chinchwad University B.Tech Admissions

1000+ Recruiters | 450+ Patents | 50000+ Alumni network

Conclusion

Working for a PSU provides the chance to contribute to national initiatives and developments. In addition to this it gives a job stability and a good salary package. In order to get hire by PSUs, engineering graduates should perform well in the GATE exam and align their competencies to the needs of the preferred organisation they wish to work for.

Certifications By Top Providers
Basic Programming using Python
Via Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
Certificate Program in Machine Learning and AI with Python
Via Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
B.Sc in Programming and Data Science
Via Indian Institute of Technology Madras
Understanding Ethnography
Via Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
Artificial Intelligence
Via Columbia University, New York
An Introduction to Programming through C++
Via Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
Udemy
 1525 courses
Swayam
 817 courses
NPTEL
 773 courses
Coursera
 697 courses
Edx
 608 courses
Explore Top Universities Across Globe

Questions related to B.E /B.Tech

On Question asked by student community

Have a question related to B.E /B.Tech ?

For last date to apply BE/ Btech is depend upon universities or institute.most colleges application process is starting between  June and July.on most state addmission is starting in mid June and July . some private colleges are keep going this addmission process till August end.

Hello Avinash,

For BE/B.Tech admission counselling, here is a general overview of the main options and steps:

  1. JoSAA Counselling

  • Covers IITs, NITs, IIITs, and other government-funded institutes.

  • Based on JEE Main and JEE Advanced ranks.

  • Usually starts in June.

  • Process includes online registration, choice filling, seat allotment, document verification, fee payment, and admission confirmation.

  1. State-Level Counselling

  • Each state has its own counselling for seats in state colleges.

  • Examples:

    • Uttar Pradesh (UPTAC) for JEE Main qualified candidates.

    • Tamil Nadu (TNEA) based on Class 12 marks and reservations.

    • Andhra Pradesh (AUEET) with online certificate verification and seat allotment.

  • Registration and counselling dates vary by state.

  1. Private University Counselling

  • Many private universities conduct their own admission tests and counselling.

  • Examples: IIIT Delhi, PES University, Chandigarh University.

  • Process usually involves registration, entrance test (if any), choice filling, seat allotment, and admission.

General Counselling Steps:

  • Register online on the official counselling website.

  • Fill your preferred colleges and courses.

  • Wait for seat allotment based on merit and preferences.

  • Complete document verification.

  • Pay admission fees to confirm your seat.

  • Report to the college to complete admission.

Counselling schedules and processes can change, so check official counselling authorities regularly for updates.


I hope this answer helps you. If you have more queries, feel free to share your questions with us, and we will be happy to assist you.

Thank you, and I wish you all the best in your bright future.

With a VIT Vellore entrance rank of 52,290 in slot 3, your chances for popular B.Tech courses like Computer Science, Electronics, or Mechanical Engineering are low because these usually require a better rank. However, you can look for other branches like Civil Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, or Biotechnology. These branches may still have seats available at your rank. It’s best to check the official VIT counselling website for the latest seat availability and options for your rank slot.



With a VITEEE rank of 59,290 in slot 3, getting popular B.Tech courses like Computer Science or Electronics at VIT Vellore is difficult. But you may get other branches like Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, or Biotechnology at VIT Bhopal or VIT-AP campuses. You can also try courses like BCA or B.Sc in Multimedia. Check the official VIT counselling for available seats and choose the best option for your rank.


With 74.19 percentile in JEE Main 2025, here are some good B.Tech CSE colleges in Delhi NCR you can consider:

1. Jamia Millia Islamia (JMI) – 64.6K total fees

2. GGSIPU Colleges (like ADGITM, BVCOE, MSIT) – 4.5–6.5 lakhs

3. Indira Gandhi Delhi Technical University for Women (IGDTUW) – 5.2 lakhs (for girls only)

4. GNIOT, Greater Noida – 1.4 lakhs/year


Apply through JoSAA, IPU CET, or direct admissions where eligible