Best Engineering Branches for PSU Jobs in India
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Best Engineering Branches for PSU Jobs in India

#B.E /B.Tech
Ankita SinhaUpdated on 30 Jan 2025, 04:21 PM IST

PSU or Public Sector Undertakings in India offer rewarding career opportunities to candidates from different fields. PSUs are also referred to as Public Sector Enterprise (PSE). PSUs accept candidates based on the score of the GATE exam for the technical job roles. The recruitment of the PSUs generally begins after the GATE results are out. PSUs recruit candidates from various engineering disciplines, although engineering branches like mechanical, electrical, and civil get added advantages due to the alignment with the core functions of these enterprises.

Best Engineering Branches for PSU Jobs in India
Best Engineering Branches for PSU Jobs in India

Best Engineering Branches for PSU Jobs

A BTech degree and a good GATE score help students get jobs in PSUs in India. Some of the major PSUs in India are SAIL, BHEL, ONGC, IOCL, NTPC, PGCIL, HPCL, and BARC. The best engineering branches for PSU jobs in India are Mechanical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Communication Engineering, Computer Science and Information Technology and Civil Engineering.

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Top Engineering Branches for PSU Recruitment

PSUs generally recruit candidates based on the GATE result; however, a few PSUs conduct recruitment drives for recruitment. In this article, we will be discussing the best engineering branches for PSU jobs in India.

Mechanical Engineering: Mechanical Engineering is the study of machine design, production and operations. Engineers of this discipline are in high demand in various PSUs, including, such as Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL), National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC), and Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC). The knowledge of Mechanical Engineering is crucial in sectors like energy, oil and gas, and heavy machinery.

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Electrical Engineering: Electrical Engineering is one of the major engineering branches from where candidates are recruited for PSUs. It deals with the designing of electronic devices and equipment and creating efficient and reliable electronic systems. They can use their knowledge of power transmission, distribution, and electrical equipment manufacturing in various PSUs like Power Grid Corporation of India Limited (PGCIL), NTPC, and Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL).

Civil Engineering: Civil Engineering course deals with the design, construction, and maintenance of different infrastructures, such as bridges, highways, airports, and dams. PSUs like the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI), NHPC Limited, and numerous other construction-focused organisations recruit civil engineers to manage various infrastructure projects.

Electronics and Communication Engineering: ECE or Electronics and Communication Engineering is one of the most popular engineering branches among the students of 10+2 in India after Computer Science, Mechanical Engineering. This course provides knowledge on designing, developing, and manufacturing electronic devices, circuits and communication systems. Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL), Electronics Corporation of India Limited (ECIL), and Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) are some of the major PSUs that hire electronics engineers for various roles in defence electronics, communication systems, and aerospace applications.

Computer Science Engineering and Information Technology: CSE and IT or Computer Science Engineering and Information Technology deals with the design, implementation, and application of computer systems and information systems of both software and hardware processes. Candidates of these disciplines learn about different programming languages, database management, cybersecurity, and web design. With the constant rise of digital technologies, PSUs of different sectors, such as Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL), ONGC, and ECIL started hiring CSE and IT graduates.

Eligibility and Recruitment Process

The recruitment process of the PSUs involves shortlisting candidates based on GATE scores, followed by a group discussion and a personal interview round. PSUs often hold a recruitment drive to hire candidates and access their technical knowledge and soft skills. The basic eligibility criteria for PSU jobs are mentioned here.

  • Valid GATE Score: Candidates need to clear the GATE exam with the marks required for the PSU recruitment.
  • Educational Qualifications: They should have a bachelor's degree, such as BTech, or BSc degrees in a relevant discipline.
  • Age Limit: The age limit for PSU recruitment is generally between 21 to 28 years, with relaxations for reserved category candidates.
  • Medical Fitness: Candidates must be physically fit and meet the medical standards specified by the recruiting PSU.
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Conclusion

Working for a PSU provides the chance to contribute to national initiatives and developments. In addition to this it gives a job stability and a good salary package. In order to get hire by PSUs, engineering graduates should perform well in the GATE exam and align their competencies to the needs of the preferred organisation they wish to work for.

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