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KLEE Exam 2025 - Date, Registration, Pattern, Syllabus, Cutoff, Admission Process

Ongoing Event
KLEEE Application Date : 16 Sep' 2024 - 04 Dec' 2024
Updated on 17th September, 2024 by Maniprabha Singh

About KLEEE 2025

KLEEE 2025: KL University commenced the KLEEE 2025 registration for phase 1 on September 16. The authority has activated the KLEEE registration link on the website, kluniversity.in. Candidates who have passed 10+2 with a minimum of 60% in aggregate from a recognized board can fill out the KLEEE application form 2025. The authority will issue the admit card for KL entrance exam on December 5. Applicants must follow the KLEEE syllabus and paper pattern to prepare for the entrance exam. Moreover, the KLEEE exam date 2025 is available online. KL University will conduct the KLEEE 2025 exam phase 1 from December 6 to 8. 

What is KLEEE?

KL deemed to be University, Andhra Pradesh conducts the KLEEE exam for admission to its undergraduate engineering courses. KLU entrance exam 2025 will be held as a computer based test. Applicants need to carry the KLEEE admit card on the exam day.

The authorities will release the KLEEE 2025 answer key on the official website a few days after the conclusion of the entrance exam. Using the KLEEE answer key, applicants can calculate their expected score before the announcement of the result.

Candidates who will qualify the JEE Main, JEE Advanced, Uni-GAUGE-E, or any other state-level engineering entrance exams including EAPCET, will be eligible for direct admission and don’t have to appear in the KLEEE 2025. Additionally, candidates with an outstanding record in sports and cultural activities will also be considered for direct admission.

Read more

KLEEE 2025 Highlights

Full Exam Name
KL University Engineering Entrance Examination
Short Exam Name
KLEEE
Conducting Body
Koneru Lakshmaiah University
Frequency Of Conduct
Thrice a year
Exam Level
University Level Exam
Languages
English
Mode Of Application
online
Application Fee
Offline : 1000 +1 more
Mode Of Exam
online +1 more
Mode Of Counselling
offline
Participating Colleges
2
Exam Duration
3 Hours

KLEEE Important Dates

KLEEE KL University Engineering Entrance Examination (session 2025)

16 Sep' 2024 - 04 Dec' 2024 . OnlineOn Going
Application Date
Phase 1
05 Dec' 2024 - 05 Dec' 2024 . Online
Admit Card Date
Phase 1
06 Dec' 2024 - 08 Dec' 2024 . Online
Exam Date
Phase 1

KL University has released the KLEEE 2025 eligibility criteria online. The eligibility criteria of KLEEE 2025 comprise education qualifications, subject combination, and minimum marks. Candidates who have passed 10+2 from a recognized board with 60% in aggregate can fill out the KLEEE application form 2025. 

KLEEE 2025 eligibility criteria:

Qualifying exam: The candidate must have passed a 10+2 or equivalent exam from a recognized institute.

Subject combination: Candidates with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM) combination are eligible for admission to all B.Tech programmes, including Bio-Technology.

 Candidates belonging to the Physics, Chemistry and Biology (PCB) group are eligible for admission to B.Tech (Bio-Technology) and B.Pharmacy.

Minimum marks in the qualifying exam: The candidate must score a minimum of 60% marks in aggregate in the three subjects taken together.

Qualification in Entrance Exam

Applicants looking for engineering admission in KL University need to qualify for any one of the entrance examinations mentioned below.

  • KL Engineering Entrance Examination (KLEE)

  • JEE Main 2025

  • JEE Advanced 2025

  • Any state-level engineering entrance exam, including EAPCET 2025

NOTE: Candidates who have merit in sports/cultural activities may also be considered for direct admission.

KL University has commenced the KLEEE 2025 registration for phase 1. Candidates who fulfil the KLEEE eligibility criteria can fill out the application form. The KLEEE application form is available online as well as offline mode. The application process comprises registration, form filling, fee payment, and uploading documents. Below are the steps to fill the KLEEE 2025 application form.

Steps to fill KLEEE 2025 form in online mode

  • Filling application form: The first step is to fill in the details in the KLEEE form. Applicants need to fill in their basic details like personal information, educational qualifications, parents' names and others. After filling in all the details, candidates need to submit the KLEEE application form to proceed to further steps.

  • Uploading photograph: The next step is to upload a scanned image of the candidate's photograph. Applicants must note that photographs need to be uploaded as per the specifications mentioned in the official notification.

  • Payment of application fee: The next step is to pay the KLEEE 2025 registration fee. Applicants have to pay Rs 1000 as a KLEEE application fee through net banking, credit, and debit cards.

  • Preview and submission of application form: After filling all the details in the application for KLEEE 2025, applicants must preview all information and submit it. 

  • Sending filled application form to exam authority: The final step is to send the KLEEE application form 2025 to the exam conducting authority. Applicants need to take one printout of the application form and need to post it on the address as mentioned below.

The Director, Admissions

K L Deemed to be University, 29-36-38

Museum Road, Governorpet,

Vijayawada - 520 002.

Steps to fill KLEEE application form 2025 in offline mode

Applicants who want to fill KLEEE application form in offline mode have to collect the application form in either mode mentioned below.

  • In-person: on payment of Rs. 1000 in cash or DD.

  • Through speed post: By sending a request with a self-addressed envelope cover remitting Rs. 1000 by cash or DD

Candidates have to fill out the KLEEE application form and post it to the exam conducting authority with valid documents.

Documents Required at Exam KLEEE 2025

KL University Engineering Entrance Examination 2025

  • Admit card

KLEEE 2025 Exam Centers

StateCity
Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Port Blair
Andhra Pradesh
Vijayawada
Visakhapatnam
Sitanagaram
Assam
Guwahati
Bihar
Gaya
Muzaffarpur
Patna
Punjab
Chandigarh
Chhattisgarh
Raipur
Delhi
New Delhi
Goa
Panaji
Gujarat
Ahmedabad
Gandhinagar
Surat
Vadodara
Haryana
Faridabad
Gurgaon
Kurukshetra
Himachal Pradesh
Hamirpur
Shimla
Jammu and Kashmir
Jammu
Jharkhand
Dhanbad
Jamshedpur
Ranchi
Karnataka
Bangalore
Hubli
Mangalore
Kerala
Ernakulam
Kozhikode
Thiruvananthapuram
Madhya Pradesh
Bhopal
Gwalior
Indore
Jabalpur
Maharashtra
Aurangabad
Mumbai
Nagpur
Nashik
Pune
Manipur
Imphal
Meghalaya
Shillong
Mizoram
Aizawl
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KL University has released the KLEEE exam pattern 2025 on the official website. Candidates can check the exam pattern of KL entrance exam to know the mode of exam, duration of test, types of questions, marking scheme and more. Applicants will be able to attend the KLEEE 2025 exam in both online and offline mode. KLEEE questions will be multiple-choice. Applicants will get one mark for each correct answer in the KL exam.

Subject

Total Questions

Marking Scheme

Mode of Paper

Physics

25

Each correct response carries 1 mark

Available in both online and offline mode

Chemistry

25

Mathematics

25

Total

75

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KLEEE 2025 Syllabus

KLEEE 2025 KL University Engineering Entrance Examination 2025

Physics: Unit 01


Units and dimensions
  • Fundamental units in the CGS and SI systems, definitions of SI units, supplementary and derived units, dimensions of physical quantities, application of dimensional analysis-uses, examples, limitations of dimensional analysis
  • Errors in measurements, variation and average values, number of observations, ideas of standard deviation and mean deviation, systematic and random errors, significant figures and rounding off, evaluation of percentage of errors

Physics: Unit 02


Elements of vectors
  • Addition and subtraction of vector, laws of addition of vectors, equal and null vectors, unit vectors, unit vectors in Cartesian coordinate system, position vector and its magnitude, parallelogram law of vectors, expression for the resultant vector
  • Triangle law and polygon law of vectors, application to relative motion of a boat in a river, multiplication of a vector with scalar
  • Scalar product with examples of work and energy
  • Vector product with examples of torque and angular momentum
  • Vector and scalar products of unit vectors

Physics: Unit 03


Kinematics-dynamics
  • Equations of motion in a straight line under uniform acceleration-equation of motion of freely falling body, equation of motion of vertically projected body from ground and from a height, two dimensional motion, projectiles with examples
  • Path of a projectile-maximum height, time of flight, and range
  • Newton's laws of motion-concepts of inertia, momentum force, impulse and types of forces, collision of two bodies in one dimension, one body at rest, two bodies moving in the same and opposite directions, elastic and inelastic collisions
  • Coefficient of restitution

Physics: Unit 04


Work, power, and energy
  • Definition and units, expressions for PE and KE work-energy theorem, law of conservation of energy

Physics: Unit 05


Centre of mass
  • Definition, coordinates of center of mass, velocity, acceleration, characteristics of center of mass, examples in the case of two dimensional motions, laws of motion of center of mass, explosion

Physics: Unit 06


Friction
  • Causes of friction, static, kinetic, and rolling friction, laws of friction, expressions for acceleration of a body on smooth and rough inclined planes (without rolling)

Physics: Unit 07


Rotatory motion
  • Rotatory motion, relationships between quantities in rotatory and linear motions, centripetal and centrifugal forces, concepts of torque and couple, relation between angular momentum and torque, moment of inertia, rotational kinetic energy
  • Parallel and perpendicular axes theorems, expressions for the moment of inertia of a thin rod, sphere, circular ring, uniform disc., cylinder and rectangular lamina, conservation of angular momentum with examples, motion in a vertical circle

Physics: Unit 08


Gravitation
  • Kepler's laws of planetary motion, Newton's universal law of gravitation, expression for the relation between g and G, variation of 'g' with height, depth, latitude, and local conditions
  • Inertial and gravitational masses, escape velocity and orbital velocity, geostationary satellites and their uses

Physics: Unit 09


Simple harmonic motion
  • Definitions and example, expressions for displacements, velocity, acceleration, time period, and frequency, expressions for the period of a simple pendulum and loaded spring, force constant, expressions for the KE and PE of a body in S.H.M.

Physics: Unit 10


Elasticity
  • Elasticity and plasticity, stress, strain, Hooke's law, moduli of elasticity (Y, n, K), Poisson's ratio (s), relation between Y, n, K, and s, behaviour of wire under gradually increasing load, elastic fatigue, expression for strain energy
  • Experimental determination of y by searle's apparatus

Physics: Unit 11


Surface tension
  • Surface tension, definition, and examples, molecular phenomenon, angle of contact, capillarity with examples in nature, experimental determination of surface tension by capillary rise method with necessary theory
  • Variation of surface tension with temperature, expressions for excess pressure inside a drop and a bubble

Physics: Unit 12


Hydrodynamics
  • Principle of buoyancy, pressure in a fluid, Bernoulli's theorem, aerodynamic lift and motion of spinning ball

Physics: Unit 13


Viscosity
  • Stream line flow, explanation of viscosity, explanation of viscosity, Poiseuille's equation, determination of coefficient of viscosity, variation with temperature

Physics: Unit 14


Expansion of solids, liquids, gases
  • Three coefficients of expansion of solids their inter relationship, determination of coefficient of linear expansion by mechanical lever method, application to bimetallic thermostat
  • Coefficients of real and apparent expansion of liquids and the relation between them, variation of density with temperature, anomalous expansion of water and its effects
  • Experimental determination of real and apparent coefficients by regnault's method and specific gravity bottle
  • Volume and pressure coefficients of expansion of gases, experimental determination of volume and pressure coefficients by Regnault's and Jolly's bulb apparatus, absolute zero, Kelvin's scale of temperature, Boyle's law and Charle's law, ideal gas equation

Physics: Unit 15


Thermodynamics
  • Definition of calorie, definition of thermal capacity, definition of specific heat and latent heats, law of mixtures, problems relating to specific heats and latent heats and law of mixtures, Joule's law and mechanical equivalent of heat (J)
  • Three phases of matter and triple point of water, definition of specific heats of gases Cp and Cv, isothermal and adiabatic processes, relationships between P, V, and T, external work done by an ideal gas during expansion, internal energy
  • Statements and explanation of zeroth law, first, and second laws of thermodynamics, relation Cp-Cv = R

Physics: Unit 16


Thermal radiations
  • Nature and properties of thermal radiation, Prevost's theory of heat exchanges, emissive and absorptive powers, black body radiation, Kirchhoff's law and its application, Newton's law of cooling, laws of black body radiation, Stefan's law
  • Wien's displacement law and Planck's formula (qualitative treatment only)

Physics: Unit 17


Sound
  • Propagation of sound, wave equation, velocity of sound in solids, liquids and gases, variation of velocity of sound in gases with temperature, pressure, density, and humidity
  • Natural and forced vibrations, resonance with examples, formation of stationary waves in stretched strings, laws of transverse waves along stretched strings, experimental verification by sonometer, beats, definition and explanation (theory only)
  • Doppler effect, formulae for apparent frequency in specific cases, applications and limitations of Doppler effect

Physics: Unit 18


Geometrical optics
  • Determination of velocity of light by Foucault's rotating mirror method, its significance, critical angle, total internal reflection, application to optical fibres
  • Lens Maker's formula 1/f = (m-1) (1/R1+ 1/R2), defects of images, spherical and chromatic aberrations and their elimination (qualitative treatment), construction of Ramsden's and Huygens eye pieces
  • Dispersion of light, formula for refractive index of prism, pure and impure spectra, arrangement to obtain pure spectrum, description and working of spectrometer, determination of angle of a prism, angle of minimum deviation and refractive index
  • Dispersive power of a prism
  • Different kinds of spectra, emission spectra, line, band, and continuous spectra, absorption spectra, and their significance, Fraunhoffer's lines and their significance

Physics: Unit 19


Physical optics
  • Nature of light, Newton's corpuscular theory, Huygen's wave theory, electromagnetic theory quantum theory (elementary ideas only), interference, coherent sources, Young's double slit experiment, phenomenon of diffraction
  • Fresnel and Fraunhoffer's diffraction, diffraction at straight edge (qualitative treatment), polarization, concepts of polarization, production of plane polarized light by reflection and double refraction (polaroids)

Physics: Unit 20


Magnetism
  • Magnetic pole strength, inverse square law, magnetic induction B, formulae for magnetic induction on axial and equatorial line of a bar magnet and a very short bar magnet, couple acting on a bar magnet placed in a uniform magnetic field
  • Magnetic moment of a magnet, tangent law, deflection magnetometer, comparison of magnetic moments in Tan A and Tan B positions by equal distance method and null method, verification of inverse square law, vibration magnetometer
  • Experimental determination of m and bh
  • Magnetic materials dia, para, ferro, antiferro, and ferrimagnetism-their properties, electron theory of magnetism (qualitative treatment), permeability and susceptibility (concepts only)

Physics: Unit 21


Electrostatics
  • Coulomb's law, permittivity, concept of electric field, electric lines of force
  • Force on a charge in an electric filed (F=Eq), electric potential, potential due to a point charge, potential energy of a point charge in a uniform electric field, electron volt, relation between E and V (E =v/d) capacitance, dielectric constant
  • Parallel plate capacitor, formula for capacitance, effect of di, electric on capacity (expressions only), formulae for resultant capacitance when capacitors are connected in series and parallel, energy stored in a capacitor
  • Effect of dielectric on the energy, types of capacitors, and their uses

Physics: Unit 22


Current electricity
  • Ohm's law, specific resistance, conductance, temperature dependence of resistivity, thermistor, EMF of a cell-internal resistance and back EMF
  • Kirchhoff's laws, statement and explanation, application to Wheatstone's bridge for its balance condition, metre bridge, principle of potentiometer, comparison of EMF's of cells
  • Determination of internal resistance of a primary cell

Physics: Unit 23


Thermo electricity
  • Seebeck effect, Peltier and Thomson effects, and their coefficients, variation of thermo EMF with temperature-neutral and inversion temperatures
  • Application of thermo couples

Physics: Unit 24


Electromagnetics
  • Oersted's experiment, Biot Savart law, the Tesla Ampere law, magnetic field near a long straight wire and at the center of a circular coil carrying current (expressions only), force on a moving charge in a magnetic field (F=Q V X B)
  • Force on a current carrying conductor in a magnetic filed, force between two straight parallel conductors carrying current, definition of ampere, Fleming's left hand rule, force and torque on current loop in a magnetic filed
  • Tangent galvanometer expression for the current construction and working of a moving coil galvanometer, shunt, and its uses, conversion of moving coil galvanometer into ammeter and voltmeter
  • Comparison of moving coil galvanometer with tangent galvanometer, electro magnetic induction, magnetic flux and induced EMF, Faraday and Lenz laws, Fleming's right hand rule, self and mutual inductances, Henry

Physics: Unit 25


Atomic physics
  • Discovery of electron, e/ m electron by Thomson's method, charge of an electron by Millikan's oil drop method (Principle only) photo electric effect, laws of photoelectric emission
  • Einstein's photo electric equation and its experimental verification by Millikan's method, photoelectric cells and their uses
  • X-ray spectra, Mosley's law and its importance, Compton effect, dual nature of matter, De Broglie's hypothesis (concepts only)

Physics: Unit 26


Nuclear physics
  • Composition of nucleus, nuclear forces, mass defect, and binding energy, explanations with examples, discovery of neutron, nuclear fission, chain reaction, principle and working of a nuclear reactor, nuclear fusion
  • Energy of sun and stars (carbon, nitrogen cycle, and proton, proton cycle), elementary particles

Physics: Unit 27


Semiconductor devices
  • Junction diode, depletion layer, barrier potential, forward bias and reverse bias, current, voltage characteristics, junction diode as half wave and full wave rectifiers, Zener diode as voltage regulator, transistors-pnp and non transistors
  • Transistor characteristics, transistor as common emitter amplifier (block diagram and qualitative only)

Mathematics: Unit 01


Algebra
  • Functions, types of functions, algebra of real valued functions, surds and logarithms, mathematical induction and its applications, permutations and combinations-linear and circular permutations, combinations, Binomial theorem
  • For a positive integral index, for any rational index, applications, binomial coefficients, partial fractions exponential and logarithmic series, quadratic expressions-quadratic inequations, theory of equations
  • Relations between the roots and coefficients in any equation, transformation of equations, reciprocal equations, cubic equations, Cardan's solution, biquadratic equations, Ferrari and Descarte's solutions, matrices and determinants-definition
  • Types of matrices, algebra of matrices, properties of determinants of 2X2 and 3X3 order matrices, simultaneous linear equations in two and three variables, rank of matrix
  • Complex numbers-their properties, De Moivre's theorem, applications, expansions of trigonometric functions

Mathematics: Unit 02


Trigonometry
  • Trigonometric functions-graphs, periodicity, trigonometric ratios of compound angles, multiple and sub-multiple angles, transformations, trigonometric equations, inverse trigonometric functions, hyperbolic and inverse hyperbolic functions
  • Properties of triangles, heights, and distances (in two dimensional plane)

Mathematics: Unit 03


Vector algebra
  • Scalar Product, angle between two vectors, properties of scalar product, applications of dot products
  • Vector Product, right handed and left handed systems, properties of vector product, applications of cross product
  • Product of three vectors, scalar triple product, properties of scalar triple product, vector triple product, vector product of four vectors, scalar product of four vectors
  • Lines-equation of a straight line passing through a given point and parallel to a given vector, passing through two given points, angle between two lines
  • Skew lines-shortest distance between two lines, condition for two lines to intersect, point of intersection, collinearity of three points
  • Planes-equation of a plane, passing through a given point and perpendicular to a vector, given the distance from the origin and unit normal, passing through a given point and parallel to two given vectors
  • Passing through two given points and parallel to a given vector, passing through three given non-collinear points, passing through the line of intersection of two given planes, the distance between a point and a plane
  • The plane which contains two given lines, angle between two given planes, angle between a line and a plane
  • Sphere-equation of the sphere whose centre and radius are given, equation of a sphere when the extremities of the diameter are given

Mathematics: Unit 04


Probability
  • Addition and multiplication theorems of probability-their applications, conditional probability, and Baye's theorem
  • Mean and variance of a random variable-binomial and Poisson, normal distributions

Mathematics: Unit 05


Coordinate geometry
  • Locus-translation and rotation of axes, the straight line, the pair of straight lines, coordinate planes in three dimensions-distance between two points, section formula and their applications, direction cosines and direction ratios of a line
  • Coordinate planes in three dimensions-angle between two lines, projection of a line, the plane and its general equation-equation of the plane in different forms, circles and system of circles, conics, parabola, ellipse, hyperbola-their applications
  • Hyperbola-equations of tangent, normal, polar and pole to these conics, polar coordinates

Mathematics: Unit 06


Calculus
  • Functions, limits, continuity, differentiation-different methods, successive differentiation including Leibniz's theorem, applications of differentiation, partial differentiation including Euler's theorem on homogeneous functions
  • Different methods of Integration, definite integrals and their applications to areas-reduction formulae
  • Numerical integration, trapezoidal and Simpson's rules, differential equations-formation and solution of first order, first degree differential equations, second order linear homogenous equations with constant coefficients

Chemistry: Unit 01


Atomic structure
  • Electromagnetic radiation: Wave nature, wave characteristics: Wave length, frequency, wave number-units to express these quantities, relationship between them, atomic spectrum of hydrogen-different regions of the spectrum
  • Electromagnetic radiation: Wave number of the spectral lines in these regions (Rydberg's equation). Lyman, Balmer, Paschen, Brackett, and Pfund series
  • Atomic models: Rutherford's model, merits and demerits, Bohr's Model: Postulates, formulation of the model, expressions for the energy and radius of the hydrogen atomic orbits with derivations, limitations
  • Atomic models: Zeemen, Stark effects, Sommer fields modifications
  • Quantum numbers: Significance, writing quantum numbers for differentiating electrons in atoms, Pauli's exclusion principle
  • Wave nature of electron: De-Broglie wave equation, Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, (Cartesian coordinates equation only)
  • Orbitals: Shapes of s, p, d orbitals, orbitals energy sequence, Aufbau principle, Hund's rule
  • Electronic configuration of elements (from atomic no: 1 to 30 by nlx method), stability and magnetic behaviour of atoms based on concepts of electronic configuration

Chemistry: Unit 02


Nuclear chemistry
  • Nuclear particles: (protons, neutrons), isotopes, isobars, isotones, and isodiapheres
  • Nucleus: Relative dimensions of atom and nucleus, nuclear mass defect, mass-energy relation, binding energy, n/ p ratio, magic numbers
  • Nuclear reactions: Writing nuclear reactions in the shortest form of (M(a,b)M') notation, balancing-typical examples of nuclear reactions, nuclear fusion (proton) reactions, nuclear fission (Uranium-235), differences between nuclear and chemical reactions
  • Radioactivity: Units of radioactivity (Curie, Rutherford, and Becquerel), natural and artificial radioactivity disintegration series, group displacement law
  • Radioactive disintegration: Rate equation (no derivation), decay constant, half-life period, numerical problems on radioactive disintegrations, radioactive isotopes (O18, P32, U238, C14, I131) and their applications

Chemistry: Unit 03


Periodic classification of elements
  • Periodic laws and periodic table: Periodic laws based on atomic number and electron configuration, structure of the long form of the periodic table, s, p, d, f blocks, outer electronic configuration of elements of s, p, d, and f blocks
  • Periodic trends: Trends down the group and across the period in respect of atomic size, ionic radius, oxidation state, ionization potential, electron affinity and electronegativity-reasons for the trends

Chemistry: Unit 04


Chemical bonding
  • Ionic bonding: Nature, factors favourable for the bond formation, effect of ionization potential, electron affinity and electro negativity, Born-Haber cycle for sodium chloride crystal formation, face centered cubic lattice structure of sodium chloride
  • Ionic bonding: Body centered cubic lattice structure of caesium chloride (diagrammatic illustrations only), coordination number of metal ions in the crystals of sodium chloride and caesium chloride
  • Properties of ionic substances, covalent bond: Nature, octet rule and electron dot formula of simple molecules (BeCl₂, BF₃, CO₂, NH₂, H₂O,PCl₅, SF₆, CH₄, C₂-H₄, C₂H₆), postulates of valence bond theory (qualitative treatment), overlapping of orbitals
  • Covalent bond: Sigma and pi bonds, dipole moment (qualitative aspect) of simple molecules. (HCl, H₂O, SO₂, NH₃, CH₄-, CCl₄), properties of covalent substances
  • Hybridization of orbitals: sp, sp², sp³, dsp³, d²sp³ hybridizations, shapes of simple molecules (BeCl₂, BCl₃, CH₄, C₂H₆, C₂H₄, C₂H₄, NH₃, H₂O, PCl₅, SF₆), bond lengths, bond angles and bond energie
  • Hybridization of orbitals: Postulates of valance shell electron pair repulsion (VSEPR) theory, application to geometry of covalent molecules (beryllium chloride, boron tri-chloride, water, and ammonia)
  • Hydrogen bond: Concept, inter, and intra molecular hydrogen bonds, typical examples

Chemistry: Unit 05


Stoichiometry
  • Definition: Stoichiometry, stoichiometric equation, stoichiometric amounts-examples, mole concept: Gram atom, gram molecule, definition of mole, mass, formula weight-calculations
  • Chemical reactions and numerical calculations based on weight-weight, weight-volume , volume-volume relationships, calculation of empirical and molecular formulae of carbon compounds, oxidation number, redox reactions
  • Calculation of oxidation number, balancing of redox reactions by ion, electron (half reaction) method and oxidation number method

Chemistry: Unit 06


Gaseous state
  • Gas laws, Boyle's law, Charle's law, Avogadro's law, statement and numerical problems, ideal gas equation: PV=nRT, values of R, numerical problems based on gas equation
  • Graham's law of diffusion-statement, numerical problems
  • Dalton's law of partial pressures: Statement, numerical problems
  • Kinetic theory of gases: Postulates, derivation of PV= 1/3 mnc2, deducing gas laws from kinetic gas laws (Boyles law, Charles law, Dalton's law, Graham's law) from kinetic gas equation, RMS velocity, most probable velocity
  • Kinetic theory of gases: Mathematical relationship between the three
  • Average kinetic energy of the molecules

Chemistry: Unit 07


Solutions
  • Definition of solution: Solvent, solute, methods of expressing concentrations of solutions, molarity, molality, normality, mole fraction methods-numerical problems
  • Vapour pressure: Definition, effect of temperature, Raoult's law, numerical problems

Chemistry: Unit 08


Acids and bases
  • Theories of acids and bases, Arrhenius acid-base concept, limitations, Lowry-Bronsted concept-examples, limitations, Lewis theory-examples
  • Ionic product of water: pH of aqueous solutions, (include both strong and weak acids, and bases), buffer solutions-types of buffers, buffer action-calculation of pH of acid buffers
  • Indicators: Acid-base indicators, pH range, selection of indicators for acid-base titrations
  • Hydrolysis of salts: Definition, examples of different salts

Chemistry: Unit 09


Electrochemistry
  • Metallic conductors, electrolytes, non-electrolytes, Arrhenius theory of ionization, Faraday's laws, numerical problems
  • Galvanic cells: Definition, examples, cell notation, writing of cells, and cell reactions
  • Nernst equation, EMF calculation

Chemistry: Unit 10


Chemical equilibrium and chemical kinetics
  • Chemical equilibrium: Reversible reactions, chemical equilibrium, dynamic nature, examples of chemical equilibrium, law of mass action, equilibrium constant, characteristics of equilibrium constant, factors affecting equilibrium
  • Chemical equilibrium: Application of law of mass action to Haber's process (for ammonia)
  • Le Chatelier's principle: Statement and applications to Haber's process (for ammonia)
  • Chemical kinetics: Rate of reaction (elementary treatment), factors (concentration-temperature, catalyst), affecting rate of reaction, rate law, rate constant and its units order, and molecularity, first order rate equation and half life
  • Chemical kinetics: Collision theory of reaction rates (elementary treatment)

Chemistry: Unit 11


Chemical energetics
  • Chemical energetics: Internal energy, enthalpy, exothermic and endothermic reactions, heats of reaction; formation, combustion, neutralization, Hess law-numerical problems

Chemistry: Unit 12


Surface chemistry
  • Adsorption and absorption, physical and chemical adsorption, distinguishing properties, adsorption of gases on metals, adsorption from solutions (elementary treatment)
  • Colloidal state: True and colloidal solutions, explanation of terms, dispersion medium, dispersed phase, lyophilic and lyophobic sols using the examples-smoke, cloud, blood, milk, starch solution, and gold sol
  • Micelles-cleaning action of soap, emulsions: Emulsifying agent and emulsification-its applications, catalysts: Explanation of terms, homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis, distinction with suitable examples, auto catalysis with one example

Chemistry: Unit 13


Hydrogen and its compounds
  • Water: Hardness of water and its removal heavy water-isotopes of hydrogen, heavy water, electrolytic preparation, properties, and uses of heavy water
  • Hydrogen peroxide: Preparation (laboratory, electrolytic, and auto oxidation) and concentration, properties of H₂O₂ as oxidizing agent and reducing agent, structure, and uses of H₂O₂

Chemistry: Unit 14


Alkali and alkaline earth metals
  • General characteristics: Electronic configuration, position in the long form of the periodic table, trends in physical properties, chemical properties with reference to oxides, halides, and carbonates
  • Sodium and magnesium: Occurrence, extraction of sodium (Castner and Down process), extraction of magnesium (from carnalite and magnesite), typical physical and chemical properties-uses
  • Alloys of magnesium (magnalium and electron) preparation, properties, and uses of the following compounds sodium hydroxide, sodium bicarbonate, magnesium-sulphate, plaster of Paris, lime mortar and gypsum

Chemistry: Unit 15


Group elements
  • General characteristics: Electronic configuration, position in the long form of the periodic table, trends in physical properties, chemical properties with reference to oxides, halides, and hydroxides
  • Aluminium: Occurrence, extraction, purification (electrolytic), typical physical and chemical properties, uses including aluminothermic process, preparation, properties, and uses of potash alum
  • Electron deficient compounds: Concept and examples, diborane: Preparation, properties, and structure

Chemistry: Unit 16


Iv group elements
  • General characteristics: Electronic configuration, position in the long form of the periodic table, trends in physical properties of carbon and silicon
  • Physical forms of carbon: Allotropy of carbon, structure of diamond, and graphite
  • Preparation, properties, structure and uses of silicon, and SiO₂
  • Comparison of sio2 with co2
  • Fuel gases: Producer gas and water gas, preparation, calorific values and uses

Chemistry: Unit 17


V group elements
  • General characteristics: Electronic configuration, position in the long form of the period table, trends in physical properties
  • Chemical properties of compounds of nitrogen and phosphorous: Hydrides, oxides, halides, and structural aspects of oxy-acids
  • Industrial preparation and uses of : Ammonia, and super phosphate of lime

Chemistry: Unit 18


Vi group elements
  • General characteristics: Electronic configuration, position in the long form of the periodic table, trends in physical properties, allotropy of elements
  • Chemical properties of compounds of oxygen and sulphur: Hydrides, oxides, halides, and structural aspects of oxy acids
  • Preparation, properties, and uses of ozone, sodium thiosulphate

Chemistry: Unit 19


Vii group elements
  • General characteristics: Electronic configuration, position in the long form of the periodic table, trends in physical properties
  • Fluorine and chlorine: Preparation, properties, and uses
  • Structure and oxidation states of oxides, and oxyacids of chlorine
  • Bleaching powder: Preparation, properties, and uses

Chemistry: Unit 20


Noble gases
  • Discovery, occurrence, and isolation
  • Chemistry of noble gases and their uses

Chemistry: Unit 21


Transition elements (d block)
  • General characteristics of: Electronic configuration, position in the long form of the periodic table
  • Properties: Oxidation states, colour forming ability, alloy formation, magnetic properties, coordination complexes: Werner's notations (elementary account)

Chemistry: Unit 22


Environmental chemistry
  • Terminology: Environment, pollutant, contaminant, receptor, sink, speciation, dissolved oxygen, threshold limit
  • Air pollution: Common air pollutants, CO and oxides of nitrogen and sulphur, acid rains and green house effect, water pollution: Common water pollutants
  • Organic pollutants, biological oxygen demand (BOD), inorganic pollutants, water treatment with respect to fluorine content ozone layer and effect of freons (CFC)

Chemistry: Unit 23


Hydrocarbons-I (alkanes and alkenes)
  • Classification-formation of sigma and pi bonds
  • Homologous series-concept and its significance
  • Isomerism: Concept, structural isomerism (chain, position, functional isomerism)
  • Nomenclature of aliphatic hydro carbons: IUPAC system methane and ethane: Preparation by reduction of alkyl halides, Wurtz method, Grignard method, de-carboxylation, Kolbe's' electrolysis, Sabatier-Senderen's reaction
  • Chemical Properties: Halogenation, nitration, pyrolysis, oxidation-uses, ethylene: Methods of preparation-dehydration of alcohols, dehydrohalogenation of alkylhalides, dehalogenation of dihalides
  • Properties of ethylene: Addition of hydrogen, halogens, hydrogen halides, water, hypohalous acids, mineral acids, polymerisation, oxidation (with Baeyer's reagent), ozonolysis-uses

Chemistry: Unit 24


Hydrocarbons-II
  • Acetylene: Preparation, dehydrohalogenation of 1, 2, dihalides, hydrolysis of CaC₂ dehalogenation, Kolbe's electrolysis properties: Oxidation, addition of hydrogen, halogens, hydrogen halides and water, trimerization, salt formation
  • Kolbe's electrolysis properties: Decolorization of Br₂/CCl₄-uses, benzene: Preparation from acetylene, coal tar distillation, structure of benzene, resonance-aromatic property
  • Properties: Friedel-Craft's reaction, halogenation, nitration, sulphonation-uses

Chemistry: Unit 25


Alkyl halides
  • Nomenclature and classification to primary, secondary, and tertiary alkyl halides ethyl chloride: Preparation-from alcohols using Lucas reagent, PCl₃, PCl₅, and SOCl₂
  • Properties: Reduction, hydrolysis, dehydrohalogenation, Wurtz reaction, reactions with KNO₂, AgNO₂, KCN, AgCN, Mg, and sodium ethoxide
  • Chloroform: Preparation from ethanol using bleaching powder and water, and chloralhydrate
  • Properties: Oxidation, isocyanide formation-hydrolysis, uses

Chemistry: Unit 26


Alcohols
  • Nomenclature and classification to primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols ethanol: Preparation-hydrolysis of alkyl halides, hydration of alkenes, fermentation of molasses and starch, properties: Hydrogen bonding-reaction with sodium, esterification
  • Action with conc H₂SO₄, reaction with Lucas reagent, PBr₃, PCl₅, oxidation with potassium dichromate and Cu/ 300°c
  • Combustion, chloroform formation
  • Differentiation with Lucas reagent-uses

Chemistry: Unit 27


Ethers
  • Nomenclature, Diethyl ether, preparation from alcohols, Williamson synthesis, properties, reaction with HI-uses

Chemistry: Unit 28


Aldehydes and ketones
  • Nomenclature-acetaladehyde and acetone: Preparations-oxidation of alcohols, heating calcium salts
  • Properties: oxidation, reduction with H₂/ Ni and LiAlH₄, addition of NaHSO₃, HCN, NH₃, hydroxylamine, phenylhydrazine, 2, 4-DNP, aldol condensation, oxidation with Tollen's and Fehlings reagents

Chemistry: Unit 29


Carboxylic acids
  • Nomenclature, acetic acid, preparations-oxidation of alcohols, aldehydes , hydrolysis of cyanides
  • Properties: Acidity-reactions with Na, NaOH, NaHCO₃, esterification-acid cholrides, anhydrides, amides formation, halogenation-uses

Chemistry: Unit 30


Nitrogen compounds
  • Nomenclature, nitro-benzene, preparation-nitration of benzene
  • Properties: Reduction in acidic, basic, neutral media and with LiAIH₄-uses, aniline: Classification of amines, preparation: Reduction of nitro benzene
  • Properties: Basic nature-salt formation with HCl, alkylation, N-acetylation, N-benzoyalation, diazotisation-carbylamine reaction, uses

Chemistry: Unit 31


Chemistry in biology and medicine
  • Importance of metals in the bio molecules viz., haemoglobin, cyanocobalamine (vitamin B12) and chlorophyll (elementary treatment), common drugs used in medicine: Actyl salicylic acid (aspirin), paracetamol (elementary treatment of these two only)

Botany: Unit 01


World of plant life
  • Science of Botany: Its origin, some important landmarks in the development of botany, uses of plants in daily life. Differences between plants and animals
  • (i) Diversity in habitats-mesophytes, xerophytes, hydrophytes, halophytes, epiphytes, mangroves, (ii) diversity in forms-herbs, shurbs, trees, twiners, lianes, (iii) diversity in life span-ephemerals, annuals, biennials, perennials
  • (iv) Diversity in nutritional methods-parasites, saprophytes, symbionts, autotrophs
  • Branches of botany and applied botany: Phycology, mycology, lichenology, bacteriology, virology, microbiology, bryology, pteridology, morphology, embryology, palynology, anatomy, cytology, taxonomy, ecology, genetics, paleo-botany, agriculture
  • Branches of botany and applied botany: Horticulture, forestry, pharmacology, plant breeding, plant pathology, biotechnology

Botany: Unit 02


Institutes and botanists of India
  • Contributions of the following institutes: BSI, NBRI, CIMAP, IARI, ICRISAT, FRI, ICAR
  • Contributions of the following botanists: Birbal Sahni, P. Maheswari, M.O.P. Iyengar, M.S. Swaminathan and K.C. Mehta

Botany: Unit 03


Vegetative morphology
  • Root: Characteristics of roots, types of root system, regions of root, modifications of root
  • Stem: Characteristics and functions of stem, types of stems, types of buds, types of branching, modifications of stem
  • Leaf: Leaf base, stipules, petioles. (Note: Lamina, margins, apex, surface, texture omitted), venation, phyllotaxy, types of leaves (simple and compound), leaf modifications

Botany: Unit 04


Reproductive morphology
  • Inflorescence: Racemose and cymose inflorescences, mixed and special inflorescences, terminal inflorescence, axillary inflorescence and intercalary inflorescence, cauliflory
  • Flower: Structure of flower, sx distribution, symmetry of flower (based on the arrangement), merosity, structural symmetry, position of gynoecium on the thalamus, types of bracts and bracteoles, various types of thalamus, perianth, aestivation, calyx
  • Flower: Corolla, androecium, gynoecium
  • Pollination: Types of pollination, contrivances of self and cross pollination, agents of pollination
  • Embryology: Structure of anther and ovule, types of ovules, structure and development of embryo sac, fertilization and post fertilization changes
  • Fruit: Types of fruits-simple, aggregate, and multiple, true and false fruits
  • Dispersal of seeds and fruits: Agents of dispersal

Botany: Unit 05


Classification of flowering plants
  • Principles of clasification and nomenclature, Bentham and Hookers system of classification
  • Study of the following families: Malvaceae, fabaceae, caesalpiniaceae, asteraceae, solanaceae, liliaceae

Botany: Unit 06


Economic botany
  • Botanical name, family, morphology of useful part, varieties, economic importance of the following-paddy, wheat, jowar, bajra, red gram, bengal gram, groundnut, coconut, cotton, jute, mango, banana, neem, and amla

Botany: Unit 07


Cell biology
  • Ultra structure of eukaryotic cell, differences between plant and animal cells, chromosomes and nucleic acids

Botany: Unit 08


Cell division
  • Mitosis and meiosis

Botany: Unit 09


Internal organisation of plants
  • Tissues: Meristems, simple, complex, and secretory tissues
  • Tissue systems: Epidermal, ground, and vascular tissue systems
  • Root apex and stem apex
  • Anatomy of dicot and monocot roots
  • Anatomy of dicot and monocot stems
  • Anatomy of dicot and monocot leaves
  • Normal secondary growth in dicot stem

Botany: Unit 10


Biotechnology
  • Scope and applications of biotechnology, aspects of biotechnology
  • Genetic engineering
  • Tissue culture and singe cell protein, somatic hybridization
  • Mushroom cultivation (White button mushrooms)

Botany: Unit 11


Plant kingdom
  • Broad outlines of the classifications (cryptogams and phanerogams)
  • Salient features of the major groups: Thallophyta (algae and fungi), bryophyta, pteridophyta, spermatophyta (gymnosperms and angiosperms)
  • Study of the structure and life history of the following forms: Spirogyra, rhizopus, funaria, pteris, and cycas

Botany: Unit 12


Microbiology
  • Branches of applied microbiology and their importance
  • Bacteria: Introduction, distribution, habitat, structure, nutrition, reproduction and economic importance
  • Viruses: Introduction, structure of TMV and bacteriophage, multiplication, transmission, symptoms of viral diseases on plants and their control measures

Botany: Unit 13


Plant pathology
  • Introduction, brief historical account of plant pathology, classification of plant diseases, general control measures
  • Symptoms, causative organism and control measures of the following diseases-(i) blast of paddy (rice), (ii) red rot of sugar cane, (iii) grain smut of sorghum, (iv) citrus canker

Botany: Unit 14


Plants and environment
  • Introduction, scope of ecology, levels of organization, basic concepts of ecology
  • Plant communities: Hydrophytes, mesophytes, xerophytes
  • Soil: Soil formation, soil profile, components of soil, plant groups in relation to soil characteristics, soil erosion, soil conservation (note: Vegetation of AP and forests of AP-omitted)

Botany: Unit 15


Crop improvement
  • Introduction, aims and objectives of plant breeding, organizations of crop improvement research, methods of plant breeding-introduction, selection, hybridization, hybrid vigour, polyploidy breeding, mutation breeding

Botany: Unit 16


Plant physiology
  • Water relations of plants: Importance of water, availability of water, bulk flow, diffusion, water potential, osmosis, plasmolysis, imbibition-absorption of water by plants, (active and passive absorption)
  • Water relations of plants: Ascent of sap-(root pressure theory, cohesion-tension theory), transpiration-definition, types of transpiration, structure of stomata, mechanism of stomatal opening and closing, factors affecting transpiration
  • Water relations of plants: Importance of transpiration
  • Mineral nutrition: Introduction, macro and microelements, criteria of essentiality, role of NPK in plant nutrition, absorption of ions, (active and passive absorption). Carrier theory (cytochrome pump theory, lecithin carrier theory)
  • Mineral nutrition: Fertilisers-(inorganic, organic, biofertilizers), importance of biofertilizers
  • Enzymes: Definition, historical account, properties, components of enzyme nomenclature and classification of enzymes. Mode of enzyme action
  • Photosynthesis: Introduction, historical account, structure of chloroplast, photosynthetic pigments (chlorophylls, carotenoids and phycobilins), hills reaction, Emerson enhancement effect, photosystems, photolysis of water, photophosphorylation
  • Photosynthesis: C3 pathway, C4 pathway, CAM pathway, photorespiration, factors affecting photosynthesis, importance of photosynthesis
  • Translocation of organic solutes: Munch's hypothesis
  • Respiration: Introduction, types of respiration, differences between aerobic and anaerobic respiration-glycolysis, Krebs cycle, electron transport system, mechanism of anaerobic respiration, alcoholic fermentation, respiratory quotient (RQ)
  • Nitrogen metabolism: Forms of nitrogen, biological nitrogen fixation, (symbiotic and non symbiotic), biosynthesis of proteins (transcription and translation), genetic code and its properties
  • Plant growth regulators and seed germination: Introduction, discovery and physiological effects of auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins, abscisic acid and ethylene, role of hormones in agriculture and horticulture, photoperiodism
  • Plant growth regulators and seed germination: Seed germination-physiological changes during germination, conditions required for germination, seed vigour, and seed dormancy

Zoology: Unit 01


Zoology, the basics
  • Nature and scope of zoology, relation between zoology and other sciences, basic principles of classification-a) need for classification, b) five Kingdom classification, viz., monera, protista, plantae, fungi and animalia
  • Basic principles of classification-c) concept of species-levels of classification, binomial nomenclature, d) kingdom protista-prokaryotic and lukaryotic unicellular organisms

Zoology: Unit 02


Characters and classification of invertebrate phyla up to the level of classes with examples
  • (i) Phylum: Protozoa, (ii) phylum: Porifera, (iii) phylum: Coelenterata (Cnidaria), (iv) phylum: Platyhelminthes, (v) phylum: Nemathelminthes, (vi) phylum: Annelida, (vii) phylum: Arthropoda, (viii) phylum: Mollusca, (ix) phylum: Echinodermata

Zoology: Unit 03


Animal organisation
  • (i) Symmetry-types and characteristic features of each symmetry, giving an example for each type from the representative phyla-asymmetry, radial symmetry, biradial symmetry, and bilateral symmetry
  • (ii) Coelom: (a) Formation of coelom, (b) schizocoelic and enterocoelic coelom, (c) definition of acoelom, pseudo-coelom, and coelom-examples from major phyla
  • (iii) Animal tissues

Zoology: Unit 04


Locomotion and reproduction in protozoa
  • (i) Types and structure of locomotary organelles-pseudopodia, cilia, and flagellae giving examples
  • (ii) Amoeboid movement (pseudopodial movement)-sol-gel theory only
  • (iii) Ciliary and flagellar movements-synchronal and metachronal movements (example paramoecium), effective stroke and recovery stroke (example euglena)
  • (iv) Types of reproduction: (a) Encystment (example amoeba and euglena)-process and its significance (dissemination and multiplication), (b) asexual reproduction, binary fission, (types, transverse, and longitudinal)
  • (iv) Types of reproduction: (c) Sexual reproduction, conjugation as exemplified by vorticella-its significance

Zoology: Unit 05


Animal associations
  • (i) Definition and 1 or 2 examples of the following associations-(a) mutualism/ symbiosis, (b) commensalism, (c) parasitism
  • (ii) Structure and life cycle of the following parasites-(a) entamoeba histolytica, (b) plasmodium viva, (c) taenia solium, (d) wuchereria bancrofti
  • (iii) list of following parasites giving scientific name, common name, vector, stage of infection, mode of transmission, affected systems and name of the diseases caused
  • Entamoeba gingivalis, opalina, balantidium, giardia, monocystis, plasmodium ovale, palsmodium malariae, plasmodium falcifarum eimeria, trypanosoma gambiensie, trypanosoma rhodesiensie, trypanosoma cruzi, leishmania donovai, leishmania tropica
  • Taenia saginata, echinococus granulose, hymenolepis nana, ascaris lumbricoides, schistosoma haemotobium, paragonimus, ancylostoma duodenale, enterobius and loa loa

Zoology: Unit 06


Phylum
  • Annelida, pheritima-type study in detail

Zoology: Unit 07


Phylum-Arthropoda
  • (i) Cockroach, periplaneta Americana, external characters digestive, respiratory, and nervous systems only
  • (ii) Life cycle and economic importance of silk worm
  • (iii) Insect mouth parts of the following types: (a) Biting chewing type, example cockroach, (b) piercing and sucking type, example mosquito, (c) sponging and sucking type, example housefly, (d) siphoning type, example butterfly
  • (iv) Economic importance of insects: (a) Useful insects, viz., honey bee, lac insect-their produce and general features, (b) harmful insects viz., bed bug, head louse. Mosquito and housefly-their harmful effects and diseases spread by them

Zoology: Unit 08


Man and biosphere
  • Elementary aspects of the following: (i) Abiotic factors-light, temperature and water-their effects on organisms, (ii) biotic factors-producers, consumers, and decomposers, (iii) pond ecosystem-littoral zone, limnetic zone and profundal zone
  • Elementary aspects of the following: (iii) Pond ecosystem-ecological pyramids and energy flow, (iv) population ecology : Population density, growth, age distribution and population regulation
  • Environmental pollution: (i) Air pollution-primary and secondary-pollutants, sulphur dioxide, nitrous oxide, particulates, aerosols, carbon monoxide and noise, (ii) water pollution-pollutants-pesticide, industrial effluents, sewage, heavy metals
  • Environmental pollution: (ii) Water pollution-radio-active substances, (iii) land pollution-fertilizers, pesticides, and solid waste, (iv) preventive measures of environmental pollution, (v) wild life conservation
  • Environmental pollution: (vi) Legislation on environment protection with reference to Indian context
  • Application biology: Biotechnology involved in alcohol, enzymes, antibiotics, monoclonal antibodies, vaccines and hormones

Zoology: Unit 09


Phylum-Chordata
  • General characters and out line classification of chordata upto clases with typical examples
  • (i) Pisces: Distinctive features of cartilaginous and bony fishes, typical examples, (ii) amphibia: Distinctive features of urodela, anura, and apoda. Typical examples
  • (i) Reptilia: Distinctive characters of squamata, rhynchocephalia, crocodilia, and chelonia with typical examples
  • (ii) Identification of poisonous and non-poisonous snakes, poison apparatus, toxicity of snake venom and treatment of snake bite including first aid
  • (iii) Aves: Distinctive features of carinatae and ratitae with typical examples
  • (iv) Mammalia: Distinctive features of prototheria, metatheria, and eutheria

Zoology: Unit 10


Functional anatomy of rabbit-digestive, respiratory, and circulatory systems
  • Digestive system of rabbit-comparison with that of frog: Nutrition and digestion-(i) nutrition-chemistry of food stuffs (carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids), role of vitamins and minerals in nutrition
  • Digestive system of rabbit-comparison with that of frog: Nutrition and digestion-(ii) digestion: Digestive enzymes and their mechanism of action-the sequence of digestion and absorption
  • Respiratory system of rabbit-mechanism of respiration and transport of respiratory gases
  • Circulatory system of rabbit: (i) Structure of heart, arterial, and venous systems-comparison with those of frog, (ii) working of the heart of rabbit, (iii) coagulation of blood

Zoology: Unit 11


Functional anatomy of rabbit-excretory, musculoskeletal, and reproductive systems
  • Excretory system of rabbit-comparison with that of frog: (i) Structure and function of nephron, (ii) urine formation and its composition
  • Musculo-skeletal system: (i) Ultra structure and contraction of muscle sliding filament theory system, (ii) types of joints
  • Reproductive system of rabbit-comparison with that of frog-structure: (i) Fertilization, (ii) development of rabbit upto gastrulation, gestation, and viviparity
  • Central peripheral and autonomous nervous systems in brief. Name and Roman
  • Endocrine system: Endocrine glands (pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal (midula and cortex), pancreas, ovary and testes) and the role of their hormones

Zoology: Unit 12


Genetics
  • Mendel's laws
  • Sex determination
  • (i) Sex determination X0, ZZ, ZW to honey bee methods, secondary sex differences-role of hormones, (ii) sex linked inheritance X, Y, XY, incomplete, sex limited and sex influenced inheritance
  • Gene expression and gene regulation
  • Blood groups-their inheritance (ABO and Rh)-Rh factors, significance in pregnancy and transfusion

Zoology: Unit 13


Organic evolution
  • (i) Origin of life, (ii) theories of organic evolution-Lamarck, Darwin, Devries
  • Modern concepts-variations, Hardy Weinberg equilibrium, natural selection, gene pool speciation, macro and micro evolution, drift
  • Evidence of organic evolution

Zoology: Unit 14


Applied zoology
  • (i) Poultry layers and broilers poultry diseases ( bacterial, viral, and fungal), (ii) animal breeding in dairy and poultry-cloning
  • Immunity disorders-AIDS, hepatitis, and allergic reactions

The authority will issue the KLEEE admit card 2025 online. The required candidates can download their admit card through the candidate's login. KLEEE admit card consists of candidates' details, duration of exam, exam date & time, exam address and important guidelines. Candidates must carry the KLEEE admit card with a valid id on the exam day. Follow the steps mentioned below to download the admit card of KLEEE 2025. 

Steps to download KLEEE admit card 2025

  • Visit the KLEEE 2025 official website - kluniversity.in.

  • Click on the direct link to download the KLEEE admit card.

  • Enter the login credentials in the required fields.

  • Check all details mentioned in the KLEEE 2025 admit card.

  • Download the KLEEE admit card for future reference.

The authorities will announce the KLEEE 2025 exam results online. Candidates have to provide the application number to check the result of KLEEE 2025. The KLEEE exam result 2025 will comprise overall and subject-wise marks secured by the candidate and rank. Applicants shortlisted based on KLEEE result 2025 have to appear for the counselling process. Applicants can refer to the steps below to check the KLEEE result.

How to check KLEEE 2025 result 

  • Visit the KLEEE official website - kluniversity.in.

  • Click on the KLEEE exam result link.

  • Enter the login credentials in the required fields.

  • Check all details mentioned in the KLEEE 2025 scorecard.

  • Download the KLEEE result for future reference.

After the declaration of the KLEEE result, the exam authority will commence the counselling process. The counselling of KLEEE 2025 will be held in online mode. Applicants need to complete the counselling registration and choice filling. Based on the choices filled by candidates, the exam authority will release the KLEEE 2025 seat allotment result on the official website. Shortlisted candidates based on allotment results have to report to the allotted campus along with the required documents. Candidates who are placed higher in their respective groups (including respective categories like SC, ST, and OBC) are allotted seats first. Document verification is an integral part of the KLEEE 2025 counselling process, and candidates will be allotted seats only post successful verification. 

Course-wise Counselling Fee 

B.Tech Courses

Admission Fee (one time)

Caution deposit money

Tuition Fee

CSE, ECE, ME 

Rs.10,000

Rs.5,000 

Rs.87,000 

Bio-Tech, EEE, Civil, PE, ECM        

Rs.10,000

Rs.5,000

Rs.80,000

Please note that there is a fee concession of Rs. 10,000 for candidates belonging to SC, ST and PwD categories. OBC candidates are eligible for a fee concession of Rs. 5000. 

Documents Required at KLEEE 2025 counselling

KL University Engineering Entrance Examination 2025

  • Counselling call letter
  • S.S.C marks memo/equivalent certificate
  • 10+2 or equivalent qualified exam mark sheet and provisional certificate/pass certificate
  • Hall ticket and rank card (KLEEE , JEE advanced or EAMCET )
  • Transfer certificate (TC)
  • Conduct certificate (CC)
  • Other certificates such as sports/NCC/ex-service men/single girl child/extra curricular activities (ECA) as mentioned in application
  • Caste certificate (if admission sought under reserved category)
  • Two photocopies of aadhar card
  • 6 Passport size colour photographs

General Information

Contacts

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Relevant Links

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Frequently Asked Questions

1. Is there any negative marking in KLEEE?

No, there is no negative marking in KLEEE exam.

2. How do I check KL results?

The authorities can check the KLEEE exam result 2025 online from the official website. Candidates need to use their application number to access their KLEEE results.

3. How do I apply for KL University B.Tech course?

Candidates must complete the registration, fill the form, upload documents, and pay the fee to apply for KL Univerity B.Tech courses.

4. Why is KLEEE exam conducted?

KL University conducts KLEEE for admissions into engineering programmes.

5. Is there any entrance exam for KL University?

Yes, KL University conducts the Engineering Entrance Exam for admission into B.Tech courses.

E-books and Sample Papers

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Questions related to KLEEE

Have a question related to KLEEE ?

Yes, you can get free seat in KL University, Vijayawada. If you score 1 - 100 and satisfy some more eligibility criteria then you are eligible for 100% concession.  Since you got 260 in KLEEE you are definitely eligible if it is based on only KLEEE marks. But there require your EAMCET score which should be in the range 1- 500, JEE Advanced score should lie between 1- 7000AIR, JEE Main percentile should be 95 or above, CBSE - 9.2 CGPA or above, TS IPE - 900 or above, AP IPE - 10 CGPA. Only if you meet all the requirements along with your good KLEEE score, then you are definitely eligible for 100% concession in fees.

For further information regarding KLEEE or KL University you can refer the below link.

https://www.kluniversity.in/


Hello aspirant,

Candidates need to be familiar with the KLEEE curriculum and sample paper 2024 in order to prepare for the KLU entrance test. Candidates would be better able to concentrate on the subjects necessary to pass the Koneru Lakshmaiah BTech test if they are familiar with the KLEEE syllabus 2024. Students are recommended to practise KLEEE sample papers 2024 after finishing the syllabus in order to gain insight into the format of the paper and understand how the exam questions are structured.

To get the sample papers, you can visit our website by clicking on the link given below.

https://engineering.careers360.com/articles/kleee-syllabus-sample-paper

Thank you

Hope this information helps you.

Hello aspirant,

The KL University (Deemed to be) will start the KLEEE 2022 counseling for admission into various engineering courses at its official website. The KLEEE counselling 2022 will be conducted in online mode. To participate in the counselling ofKLEEE 2022qualified candidates have to register online and fill choices of courses.

-> The counselling dates haven't announced yet. They'll notify soon, in the official website.

You can visit the below link, to know more about KLEEE :-
https://engineering.careers360.com/articles/kleee-counselling

All the best!
2puc 2022 out door 2puc paper hegp exam engalish
App free kya and top

Dear aspirant,

As you have secured 3.6k rank in kleee examination let me tell there are other factors that needs to be considered like number of candidates appearing in the examination, number of vacant seats in college, previous years cut offs and difficulty level of the paper.

The cse seat is a bit difficult to secure in this rank but you may ece branch and other cse specialisations branches. However you can also opt for it branch too.

For more information you can check out the link given below-


https://law.careers360.com/exams/klee

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